How to raise a clemat fern?

When potting, you can choose light-colored glazed pots and tile pots; The potting soil must have good permeability and aeration, generally with peat soil or humus rich in humus, and then add about 1 3 coarse sand and fine sand, and put some bone meal, and the bottom of the pot should be padded with some broken tiles or coarse sand to facilitate drainage, and the depth of rhizome planting is centimeters. Plant in the spring or repot the soil. Potting is often used humus or peat soil, plus a small amount of river sand and base fertilizer mixed to form culture soil.

Change the box every spring, do not hurt the roots when changing the pot, avoid wind blowing, and keep the potting soil moist and high air humidity. After the growth of new branches, it can be managed normally.

It is best to use a colorless and transparent square glass bottle with a flat surface for bottled ferns, so that the plant will not look deformed and look good. Mix peat and fine sand and put them in bottles as cultivation medium. It is best to put some old wall ash at the bottom of the bottle first, which is more beneficial to the growth of clemat ferns.

The substrate is 2 to 3 cm thick, and be careful not to stick it to the wall of the bottle. Then use a quick knife to divide the mother plant of the iron fern into several clusters, and use chopsticks to clamp them and carefully plant them in a bottle. Large bottles can be planted in several bushes, and small bottles should be planted in a few bushes.

Gently press a large part of the plant into contact with the substrate and water. Then close the cap and place the bottle away from direct sunlight. Since the inside of the bottle is sealed, it is sufficient to water once a month and top dressing once every few months.

In order to prevent the inner wall of the bottle from being covered with water mist and affecting the viewing, in addition to washing them thoroughly with laundry detergent before use, special care should be taken not to place them in places with large temperature differences. In autumn, as the temperature drops, the fern enters a slow-growing stage and the old leaves gradually turn yellow, so they should be cut off. Throughout the winter, the ambient temperature should not fall below 5.

The following spring warms up, and the plants produce a large number of new leaves.

1. Soil:

When potting, the culture soil can be mixed with loam, humus and river sand.

2. Water and fertilizer control

Apply liquid fertilizer once a week during the growing season, and pay attention to keeping the potting soil moist and high air humidity frequently. It likes moisture and needs to be watered more during the peak growing season. In the dry season, water can be sprinkled frequently on the ground around the plants to increase the humidity of the air, and water must be watered 1 2 times a day in summer.

3. Temperature and light

Clematis fern likes to be warm and cold-tolerant, and the suitable temperature for growth is 21 25 during the day and 12 15 at night. It likes bright scattered light, avoid direct sunlight, if the light is too strong, the leaves will wither yellow and die.

4. Pest control:

Potted clematis fern often has leaf blight, Bordeaux liquid can be used in the early stage, and 70% methyl tobuzin can be used in severe cases; If there is scale insect damage, it can be controlled with 40% dimethoate 1000 times solution.

5. Regarding the propagation of clematis fern, there are mainly ramets and spores propagation, ramets are generally carried out in early spring when they are combined with repotting, and the spores can reproduce on their own when walking in a warm and humid environment.

The sandy soil with soft texture, good drainage and breathable air is very suitable for it, and it can be mixed with saprophyllous soil and river sand in the same proportion on the original basis, which is very suitable for use.

A humid environment is more suitable for growth, so the water application should be appropriate, preferably in line with the growth state. In the peak growing season, it is necessary to fully water to ensure the vertical growth of raw and pure shooting, and also cooperate with the high humidity environment, and spray water to the surrounding area to increase humidity when the air is dry. In summer, due to the rising temperature, there is a demand for water, so you should water it 1-2 times a day, if you lack water, it may cause the leaves to shrink, and it can be reduced in autumn and winter.

Because the environment that likes astigmatism is enlarged during the growth process, it is more afraid of direct sun exposure, so it is appropriate to shade in summer. It can be placed in a bright place indoors every day.

Apply thin fertilizer 2-3 times a month to meet the growth, pay attention not to stick to the leaves, Ronghe is only prone to decay, but also according to the demand, add an appropriate amount of lime to ensure the supply of calcium. Fertilization should be stopped in winter and can no longer be applied.

1. Soil: When cultivating clemat ferns, it is necessary to use loose and fertile, breathable and water-retaining slightly acidic soil. 2. Fertilization:

Clematis ferns do not have a high need for fertilizer and can be applied elemental fertilizer every 2-3 months. 3. Watering: Clematis ferns need to be watered once a day during the growing season.

4. Light: Move the fern to the scattered light to avoid direct exposure to strong light.

1. Soil for planting

Clematis fern likes loose and fertile, breathable and water-retaining soil, and can be mixed with garden soil, humus soil, sandy loam soil, peat soil and other materials for potted maintenance in the home. In addition to disinfecting and sterilizing the soil, it is best to adjust the soil quality to be slightly acidic, which is suitable for the growth habit of the iron fern.

2. Top dressing fertilizer

Fertilizer topdressing is one of the most direct ways for clematis fern to obtain nutrients, but the amount of fertilizer required by clematis fern is not large, and elemental fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and calcium can be used to dilute irrigation, and rotting fertilizer and ferrous sulfate solution can also be used to provide nutrients.

3. Watering method

Clematis ferns prefer a semi-shady environment, and should be watered once a day during the peak growth period, and the water evaporation is large in summer, so it should be watered once a day in the morning and evening. In rainy weather, it is necessary to reduce water or not water. After the winter cools, keep the soil surface slightly moist.

4. Light temperature range

15 22 is the temperature range for the growth of clematis fern, and the growing season needs to place the plant on a ventilated balcony or windowsill to receive bright and warm scattered light nourishment, and usually put the clematis in a semi-shaded environment to conform to its characteristics of negative plants.