What is gastritis according to Chinese medicine, gastritis, what is it called in Chinese medicine

The saying of Chinese medicine is stomach qi deficiency. This is the direct cause of chronic gastritis. The above-mentioned bad habits make the cold in the body gradually accumulate and increase, yin and yang imbalance, the contraction ability of the gallbladder is weakened, the bile is not discharged smoothly, the food stays in the stomach for too long, the intestinal load increases, and the heart and the small intestine are the surface and the inside, which is easy to increase the burden on the heart and easy to produce unformed stools.

Rooted in gall, there is time to pick some Shurong bitter vegetables in the nearby fields, come back to cook soup and drink, with old brown sugar, Shurong bitter vegetables should bloom purple flowers, three meals a day are light and less oil, eat less and eat more meals, and try to rest early at night.

Traditional Chinese medicine will think that this is a spleen and stomach disease, Chinese medicine distinguishes yin and yang, and this spleen and stomach disease is also divided into yin and yang, such as yang deficiency is a deficiency of spleen and stomach yang qi, and vice versa is stomach yin deficiency. Different yin and yang have different conditioning methods, yang deficiency replenishes spleen yang, and yin deficiency nourishes stomach yin. When the internal environment is normal, there will be no breeding ground for germs, and inflammation will naturally be gone.

According to the different pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of chronic gastritis, TCM usually divides it into six basic syndrome types: spleen and stomach deficiency and cold type, liver and stomach disharmony type, gastric yin deficiency type, cold and heat mixed type, spleen and stomach damp heat type, and blood stasis type.

1.Spleen and stomach deficiency cold type:

The main manifestations are dull pain in the stomach, liking warmth and pressing, reducing heat and pain, increasing hunger and pain, reducing pain after eating, vomiting water, poor stomach, loose stool, fatigue, and even lukewarm, pale tongue, thin white or greasy, weak or sluggish pulse.

2.Hepatogastric discord type:

The main manifestations are gastric fullness, pain in both flanks, nasia, chest tightness and sighing, frequent belching, acid reflux and nausea, aggravated by emotional factors, poor stool, pale red tongue, thin white moss, and stringy pulse.

3.Gastric Yin insufficiency type:

The main manifestations are dull pain in the stomach, discomfort in the upper abdomen, slight distension in the abdomen, burning discomfort, noisy hunger, weight loss and less food, five heart irritation, dry mouth and throat, constipation, red tongue, little or no lichen, and thin pulses.

4.Mixed type of cold and heat:

The main manifestations are vague pain or cold pain in the stomach, abdominal distension and discomfort, warmth and pressing, burning sensation in the stomach, noisy acid reflux, bitter or light mouth, nausea, loose bowel sounds, fatigue, pale or red tongue, thin yellow or yellow and white, and slippery or thin pulse.

5.Spleen and stomach damp heat type:

The main manifestations are stomach distension and pain, noisy and burning, dizziness, heavy head, heavy limbs, nausea and vomiting, not thinking about eating, thirst and bitterness, yellow urine, poor stool, red tongue, tooth marks on the fat side of the tongue, yellow greasy, and smooth pulse.

6.Stasis type:

The main manifestations are pain in the stomach and belly, the pain is fixed and refuses to press, stabbing or knife-like pain, severe pain after eating, or hematemesis or black stool, dark tongue or ecchymosis, astringent pulse or string astringent.

Gastritis is an acute and chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by a variety of different kinds, often accompanied by epithelial damage, mucosal inflammatory reactions, and epithelial regeneration. Gastritis is one of the most common digestive diseases.

English name. gastritis

Visiting the department. Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology.

Common onset. Common stomach symptoms.

Epigastric pain, bloating, belching, bleeding, loss of appetite.

Clinical presentation. The clinical manifestations of different gastritis will vary, and the common clinical manifestations:

1.Epigastric pain.

Most patients with gastritis have epigastric pain. Epigastric pain is mostly irregular and unrelated to diet. The pain is generally diffuse epigastric burning, dull pain, bloating pain, etc.

2.Abdominal distension. Some patients experience bloating. It is often caused by food retention in the stomach, delayed emptying, and indigestion.

3.Belch. There is belching. Indicates an increase in gas in the stomach and excretion through the esophagus, resulting in a temporary relief of epigastric fullness.

4.Recurrent bleeding.

Hemorrhage is an acute inflammatory change of the gastric mucosa complicated by gastritis.

5.Other. Loss of appetite, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, constipation or diarrhoea, etc.

6.Signs. Epigastric tenderness is present on examination, and a few patients may have weight loss and anemia.

(1) The stomach is the sea of water valleys. The food eaten first reaches the stomach, and the stomach plays the role of holding the food, emptying in about 4 hours, and at the same time has the effect of absorption. Because the whole grains eaten are stored in the stomach, it is called the sea of water valleys.

2) The main rotten water valley of the stomach is the source of nourishment. The rotten water valley is the function of the stomach, and the water valley enters the stomach, so that the five internal organs can obtain the essence of the water valley to maintain its continuous activities, so the stomach is the food reservoir for the five internal organs to supply nutrients, indicating that it is a very important organ.

3) The relationship between the stomach and the spleen: the stomach is mainly rotten and ripe, and the spleen is mainly transported to the water valley, and the Bujin liquid is injected.

4) The five flavors come from the spleen and stomach to give birth to the five internal organs. In "Su Wen", it is said: "Sour liver ,......."Bitter heart ,......Gansheng spleen ......Xinsheng lung ......Adult kidneys.

The five flavors and five internal organs mentioned here refer to the fact that after the diet enters the stomach, through the digestion of the spleen and stomach, the subtleties of the five flavors can be dispersed and attributed to the five internal organs respectively to nourish the five internal organs.

Diabetes mellitus - thirst quenching -

Hyperthyroidism - gall, gall.

Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease - chest paralysis, true heartache.

Hypertension - wind dizziness, vertigo, head wind.

Arrhythmia - palpitations - chronic cardiac insufficiency - palpitations, apprehension, edema, phlegm drinking, palsy.

Sick sinus syndrome - palpitations, vertigo, syncope - rheumatic heart disease - palsy.

Chronic cor pulmonale - wheezing, phlegm drinking, palpitations, edema.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema - lung swelling and hail.

Acute inflammatory lesions of the lungs - pulmonary fever.

Trachea - bronchitis - pulmonary cough.

Bronchial asthma - asthma.

Lung abscess - carbuncle of the lungs.

Tuberculosis - tuberculosis.

Pleural effusion - suspension of drinking.

Pulmonary encephalopathy - pulmonary syncope.

Gastric ulcer - gastric ulcer, stomach pain.

Gastritis - stomach pain, suffocation, sluggishness.

Gastric prolapse - gastric slowness.

Bezoars – gastric stones.

Pyloric obstruction - gastric reflux.

Ulcerative colitis - diarrhea, abdominal pain, diarrhea.

Intestinal tuberculosis - tuberculosis.

Habitual constipation - spleen covenant.

Acute pancreatitis - pancreatic fistula.

Chronic pancreatitis – pancreatic distension.

Viral hepatitis B – jaundice, flank pain, accumulation, fatigue.

Cirrhosis of the liver – hepatic accumulation, flank pain, accumulation, swelling.

Cirrhosis of the liver with ascites - distention.

Liver abscess - hepatic carbuncle.

Hepatic tuberculosis - hepatic tuberculosis.

Fatty liver - hepatosis, hepatic ruffian.

Hepatic coma - hepatic syncope.

Chronic pyelonephritis - renal, gonorrhea.

Nephrotic syndrome - renal water, edema.

Acute glomerulonephritis - cutaneous water, edema.

Chronic glomerulonephritis - stone water, edema.

Chronic renal failure - shut-up, fatigue, edema, vomiting, seizure.

Renal tuberculosis - tuberculosis of the kidneys.

Urinary retention - occlusion.

Aplastic anemia - fatigue, blood syndrome, medullary exertion.

Thrombocytopenic purpura - purpura.

Japanese encephalitis - summer temperature nervous insomnia - insomnia.

Trigeminal neuralgia - facial wind disease.

Epilepsy - carbuncle, epilepsy.

Cerebrovascular dementia - dementia, dementia.

Vascular neuropathic headache - migraine, migraine.

Cerebral arteriosclerosis - cerebral palsy, forgetfulness, vertigo.

Facial nerve palsy - stomatology.

Parkinson's disease - fibrillation, cerebral wind table.

Cerebral thrombosis - stroke, partial dryness.

Intracerebral hemorrhage - stroke.

Hypertensive encephalopathy - syncope headache, true headache.

Anaphylactic shock - rheumatic seizures.

Epidemic ** cold - when you catch a cold.

Epidemic meningitis - spring temperature.