What do you know about timber houses?

1. Green environmental protection: the rational use of wood has a positive effect on delaying the "greenhouse effect"; Timber produces the least amount of pollution from production, use and end-of-life processes than other building materials; Wood is the only renewable resource among the four major building materials, in line with the spirit of sustainable development; 2. Energy saving: the energy consumed by the processing unit of wood is less than that of other building materials; The thermal conductivity of wood is low, and when the same heating and cooling effects are achieved, the wood structure building consumes less energy; After the wooden structure is discarded, less energy is consumed for disposal; 3. Earthquake resistance and durability

Wood is a porous material, which can absorb and cushion external impacts, and has good seismic performance; The wood is properly treated for superior durability; 4. Healthy and comfortable: the natural texture of wood gives people a sense of affinity and brings a pleasant feeling; The unique structure of wood makes it have the ability to regulate the humidity of the environment and is suitable for habitation; 5. Short construction period: wood frame houses can generally be prefabricated in factories to varying degrees, which greatly shortens the construction period, which is a significant advantage of wood frame houses compared with other types of houses; 6. Flexible interior design

The interior partition walls of timber-framed houses are generally less used for load-bearing, and the interior layout can be designed to meet individual needs.

The wood structure has strong fireproof performance, and the wood will be carbonized at high temperatures, and the carbonization layer can effectively protect the wood inside. Moreover, wood is a renewable resource, and now wood is the only renewable resource in building materials; Modern structural timber replaces logs to improve the bearing capacity and utilization rate, and the wood is processed, compressed and glued, which truly realizes the full use of timber. Modern wood structure meets the needs of social development, meets the economic development situation, and is ecological and environmentally friendly.

The seismic resistance of the timber structure is also quite good.

Short construction period: The construction period of timber frame houses is about 1 2 times that of traditional houses, providing developers with the fastest time to return funds. The construction period of a traditional house is 6 to 10 months, and the construction period of a wooden structure is 3 to 4 months.

Flexible design: Timber frame houses are more flexible in terms of room design, easy to change the structure, and do not have to be bound by many restrictions of traditional houses, thus providing great convenience for developers to adapt to the market and develop new house types. Low conductivity:

Wood is a good insulator, has low conductivity, and its thermal insulation and cold resistance are very good, in contrast, wood structure is 15% 70% better than steel structure performance (minimum and maximum value), which can save consumers the electricity or gas bill of air conditioning. This is a very good selling point for developers. Not afraid of fire:

Wood has a charring effect, in case of fire, the surface of the wood will form a charring layer, its low conductivity can effectively prevent the flame from spreading inward, so as to ensure that the whole structure is not damaged for a long time. The excellent thermal conductivity of the steel structure will cause the entire steel structure to heat up, soften and fall rapidly.

The energy consumption of a timber frame house is much lower than that of other structural houses. For example, in the construction process, the energy consumption of steel wall columns is twice higher than that of wood wall columns. The energy-efficient nature of timber construction will be reflected in the developer's return on investment.

Timber frame houses are not only of high quality but also of timely service, making them a strong selling point for developers. Another important aspect of wood structure villas that are different from brick and concrete structures is that they have strict international standards in many aspects, and there are often professional teams for on-site assembly, and the accuracy of the products provides a premise for the accuracy of construction. Due to the full confidence in the quality and accuracy of timber structure houses, the general professional companies can achieve a 5-year warranty on the main equipment, and the general warranty for brick-concrete structures does not exceed 3 years.

<> wooden trusses. As a global leader in forestry and graded timber products, Canada has invested heavily in the development of modern timber building systems. This excellent building system is widely used in countries such as North America, South America, Europe and Asia.

Modern timber construction is widely used, it can be used to build the entire house building, part of the house components, roof grading and slope engineering, and add timber roof to existing houses.

The basic component of a timber roof truss is a timber truss. Its main part is a triangular timber frame made of galvanized steel connecting plates (roof truss tooth plates). The high strength and light weight of wood trusses make them suitable for long-span roofs, providing great flexibility for roof plane design.

Roof trusses can be designed in almost all shapes and sizes, making them suitable for unique structures and roof shape designs. Wooden roof trusses are being widely used in various commercial and public buildings as well as in almost all forms of residential construction. The structural timber used in the production of timber trusses strictly conforms to the national architectural design standards, and many years of repeated and rigorous testing ensure that its strength can meet the needs of building structure design.

Today, most residential roofs in Canada and the United States are built with a wood truss roof system. Wooden truss roofs are also prevalent in countries such as Europe, Japan, Peb, and South Korea. In China, developers such as Beijing Capital Group are also applying timber truss roofs, a fast, cost-effective, and flexible design building system, to the roofs of concrete villas.

The timber truss flat-slope projects in Shanghai, Qingdao and other places jointly developed by Canadian wood construction experts and Chinese developer-builders also prove that the wood truss roof truss system has a wide range of prospects and obvious advantages in municipal old house renovation and slope conversion projects.

Another widespread application of timber trusses is the municipal leveling and slope conversion project. In 1999, Shanghai took the lead in a large-scale municipal roof renovation project to improve the water leakage problem of the original houses by adding sloping roofs to the flat-roofed old public houses, while improving the beauty of the buildings and improving their energy-saving performance. Since then, Beijing, Qingdao, Tianjin and other major cities have started the old house slope project, and at the same time, the best in various places are also actively exploring a new and better roof truss system to improve the existing light steel slope system.

The old-fashioned flat slope was built with a traditional steel structure design. Now, a new type of Canadian timber truss slope leveling system has been repeatedly tested and proved to be another better choice for slope leveling projects. The wood truss roof truss structure is light in weight, small bearing on the foundation, and the on-site installation and construction of the roof truss can be completed in just 10 days, and the residents are very little disturbed during the construction, which has attracted the attention of the best and developers around the world.

The recent completion of a series of pilot projects in Shanghai and Qingdao proves that timber truss slope conversion is a wise choice for the first and developer to carry out slope leveling and slope conversion projects.

Introduction: Wooden house is one of many types of houses, the structure of wooden houses is exquisite, ingenious, beautiful in shape, and deeply liked by people, so, what does the structure of wooden houses look like? What are its structural forms?

Introduction to wooden houses

Wooden house refers to a housing structure system with wood as the main bearing system, and the structural form of wooden house mainly includes four types: beam and column structure, light wood structure, American SIPS structure and woodcut flute structure.

Introduction to the structural form of wooden houses

Beam-column structural form

The beam-column structure is a traditional form of wooden house structure, and its load-bearing system mainly lies in the beams and columns with large spans, the beams and columns can bear both horizontal and vertical loads, and finally, the beams and columns will transfer their own strength to the foundation. In this structural situation, the connection between the various parts of the components was initially achieved by joinery, and the parts were connected by mortise and tenon joints, and after the advent of metal parts, metal fasteners gradually replaced joinery.

The wooden house with beam and column structure is a traditional house structure in China, which is mainly seen in many fields such as religious buildings, school buildings, residential buildings, commercial buildings and entertainment buildings.

Light timber form

This structural form is formed by the dense interconnection of gauge timber with small cross-sectional components, which is mainly found in residential buildings in North America. The load-bearing mode of the light timber structure form lies in the mutual cooperation of the main structural framework and the secondary structural components, and the common force, wherein the main structural components refer to the skeleton of the house structure, and the secondary structural components refer to the floor panel, roof panel and strong panel, and the strength of the two components will eventually be transmitted to the foundation part of the house. This structural form is economical, safe and flexible, and is mostly used in civil and industrial buildings.

American SIPS structure shape Fuhuai Heng type

This structural form is built with a special high-performance wall material, which is composed of directional structural panels and polystyrene foam boards, and the boards formed by bonding the two together can be weighed and insulated, which is very practical, and the thickness of the panels varies between 114-311 mm, which can meet the requirements of a variety of thermal insulation and bearing capacity. This type of structure can be hung with solid wood, gypsum board or fibre cement cladding inside and outside the house.

Woodcut flute structure form

The wood-carved flute structure of the house is sturdy and durable, warm in winter and cool in summer, and is a typical residential structure of the Russian nation. When building a woodcarved wooden house, the foundation must first be laid, the foundation is made of stone, and cement should be poured to ensure that the foundation is solid and reliable, and then the house is built on the foundation, the thick wood is placed on the bottom layer to support the structure above, and then the second layer of the structure is pressed against the first layer of the structure, so that the layers are stacked upward, and the link between the wooden components is achieved through the wooden wedge. The most traditional Russian woodcut corrugated buildings also have a door bucket in front of the house or moss during the pruning process, all in order to protect from the wind and keep warm.

You can get it for free

1. Lifting beams refers to the waiter frame, also known as the "stacked beam frame", which is the most common form of wooden frame in ancient Chinese architecture, and is often used in large buildings such as palaces, altar temples, and temples.

2. Bucket frame, mostly used for residential buildings and smaller buildings.

3. Well-dry structure, the structure is relatively simple, consumes wood, and is applied in areas with high forest resource coverage or cold areas, such as northeast forest areas and southwest mountainous areas.

4. The dry-column wooden frame is to make a high platform at the bottom of the ground with columns, put beams and planks on the platform, and then build a house on it. It can be seen in the long Qianjiang and Yunnan-Guizhou areas, and the bottom overhead should be for insects, insects, animals, snakes, etc., and it is also convenient for ventilation and drying.

Merit; It is easy to take materials, light in weight, and convenient in construction.

Shortcoming; Flammable, perishable and our country has few forest resources, so this structure is rare!!

The design and layout of the wood structure building is flexible, the construction is fast and convenient, the house is livable, the seismic performance is good, and the wood structure is low-carbon and pollution-free. The research conclusion of the new low-carbon and environmentally friendly wood structure with superior moisture resistance, fire resistance and durability has changed everyone's prejudice against wood as a building material. Timber structures are easy to retrofit and repair, and are renewable, reusable (or reused after retrofitting), and carbon sequestration for the sustainable development of people and society.

The above answers hope they help you!

Clean, simple, but not very safe, recommended for vacation, suitable for playing.

The seismic performance is better than that of brick-concrete structure.

Wooden house and wooden frame house are two concepts, the advantages of wooden frame house wooden house does not necessarily have by the way to advertise (* hee hee welcome to Xingtai Zhongjiajianuo building materials **** inspection, China-Canada joint venture equipment is currently the top in China.

Email me if you have any questions. The experts have the answers

The flexibility of timber construction reduces the cost of construction, which is often related to the joints and corners of the timber. Without having to spend a fortune, an interesting angular design could be built on a timber structure on a standard rectangular frame. Engineered wood products expand the opportunities for wood to be used in commercial, institutional, and industrial buildings.

The use of glulam timber, L-shaped keels and single-layer laminated timber with long spans and clear spans has the advantage of high efficiency and environmental protection. Glulam is often used as an eye-catching material for architectural art and construction. There are almost no restrictions on its processing, whether it is curved or straight, showing its artistic freedom without sacrificing structural requirements.

The wooden house is not only warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture-resistant and moisturizing, and breathable, but also contains a mellow cultural atmosphere, simple and elegant; The rainy season can regulate the humidity, when the humidity is high, the wooden house can automatically absorb moisture, and when it is dry, it will release water from its own cells, which plays a natural role in regulation; Wood also has antibacterial, bactericidal and insect repellent effects. Therefore, the wooden house enjoys the reputation of "breathing house", which is a healthy house that combines many advantages such as green environmental protection, health, comfortable living, safety, close to nature, long service life and unique design style. Its construction, "Little Rain Wooden House" can be designed and modeled with a personalized style at will, the construction period is short, all the building products of the house are from natural wood, environmental protection and pollution-free, high structural strength, good seismic performance, to meet the various requirements of environmental protection, safety and health housing, very suitable for human habitation.