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The bright moon is not frightening, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night. The author started with "Bright Moon", which is unique. Walking in the yellow sand road at night, but the picture appears bright, giving people a sense of clear scenery and dark color.
With the bright moon pouring out, the magpie flies in shock, and the "movement" that leaves the branches sets off the quiet and gentle beauty of the moonlit night. It doesn't take a lot of pen and ink to render the brightness of the moon, but from the four words "bright moon and magpie", you can see the brightness of the moonlight; Birds and magpies jump branches, and they don't write their cries but see their own cries. In order to show the beauty of the moonlit night, the breeze and cicadas are included in the picture.
In this way, the magpie and the cicada echo each other, and the bright moon and the breeze are integrated into a painting, which makes people feel refreshed and relaxed.
The fragrance of rice flowers says that there is a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard. The author sticks to the above and turns the pen to make the picture appear and show a different scene. "Rice flower fragrance", indicating that this is the time for rice to bloom, pointing out that in summer, it bears the breeze.
Because of the fresh wind, the rice fragrance was sent. The brushwork is orderly and the transitions are natural. Here, if people say that people say a good year in the fragrance of rice flowers, it is okay.
But this understanding inevitably disappoints the author's ingenuity. He had a lot of inspiration, and gave the frog sound that did not know human feelings but knew the season, and endowed it with people's thoughts and feelings, saying that they were also singing for the harvest. Frogs are like this, and people are even more happy!
The author expresses the warm atmosphere and joy of the rural people vividly through the technique of personification and foiling. In these two sentences, the author pays attention to the relationship between the natural scenery and the expression of the character's psychology, so that the artistic conception and mood are harmonious. He skillfully grasped a detail - "The fragrance of rice flowers says a good year, and listens to the sound of frogs", and wrote the scene, sound, and love together.
In fact, the author's purpose in writing is to highlight his feelings—to express the joy of the harvest.
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The bright moonlight startled the perched magpies, and they flew away from the branches. In the middle of the night when the breeze blows, the cicadas can't stop calling. In the fragrance of rice flowers, there is a frog sound, as if it is telling about a good year.
After a while, dark clouds obscured the moon. Only seven or eight stars were still twinkling in the distance, and a few rains were falling in front of the mountains. Pedestrians panicked:
There used to be a thatched shop next to the trees in the land temple to shelter from the rain, but now why is it gone? He hurriedly crossed the stream from the small bridge, turned a corner, and the thatched shop appeared in front of him.
Notes] This poem is written about what the author saw and heard during his night walk in the mountain villages. The bright moon and breeze, the chirping of magpies and cicadas, the sound of rice fragrant frogs, and the small bridge of the stream constitute a beautiful and moving picture of the summer night in the mountain township in the south of the Yangtze River. But what runs through the whole story is the love of nature and the joy of harvest.
The author is good at grasping the characteristics of the mountain village on a summer night, and understands the peasants' enthusiasm for a bumper harvest, coupled with the light tone, beautiful language, and harmonious syllables, so that people read this poem as if they were on the scene, and the aftertaste is endless.
Xijiang Yue": The name of the song of the Jiaofang during the reign of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, which was later used as a tune.
Huangsha: Huangsha Ridge, in the west of Shangrao in Shinshu, when the author lived in the lake, he often passed through this ridge.
Side branches: side branches.
Old Mao Shop: The thatched shop that used to be very familiar.
Society: Land Temple. Shelin: The woods around the Land Temple.
Brief Analysis] The upper part of the word uses bird startles, cicada chirping, and frog noise, which are unique sounds of summer nights in mountain villages, to write Huangsha Road vibrantly, and it is not lonely; The next part of the word expresses the ease and interest of the nocturnal countryside with light clouds and light rain, sudden changes in the weather, and the sudden discovery of the old wandering place. Both the upper and lower films are written in true love and scenes, and the tone is brisk, which is an intoxicating country night march.
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The bright moonlight startled the magpies on the branches, and the refreshing night breeze blew the chirping of cicadas. The fragrance of rice flowers talks about the harvest year, and the ears can hear the field frogs singing. The sparse stars were still hanging in the sky, and in the blink of an eye, drizzles fell in front of the mountain.
In the past, the small thatched shop was still located next to the woods near the land temple, and when the road turned around the source of the stream, it (referring to the small thatched shop) suddenly appeared in front of you.
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"Xijiang Moon, Night Walk in Huangsha Road" is a song composed by the Song Dynasty lyricist Xin Qiji, who was degraded to live in Jiangxi, and wrote a poem about the pastoral scenery. The original text of the work is:
The bright moon is not frightening, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night.
The fragrance of rice flowers says that there is a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard.
Seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain.
In the old days, on the edge of the forest of the Maodian Society, the road turned to the river bridge and suddenly saw it.
This word deliberately describes the night scene of Huangshaling: the bright moon and the breeze, the stars and rain, the magpie and the cicadas, the fragrance of rice flowers, and the sound of frogs. The whole word describes the scenery of the mountain village on a summer night from the three aspects of sight, hearing and smell.
The scenes are blended, beautiful and picturesque, quiet and natural, vivid and realistic, and it is a masterpiece with rural life as the theme in Song Ci. The Huangsha Ridge mentioned in this word is forty miles west of Shangrao County, the ridge is about 15 zhang high, deep and open, and can accommodate 100 people. There are two springs below, and the water flows out from the stone, which can irrigate more than ten acres of fields.
This area is not only beautiful in scenery, but also an area with better farmland and water conservancy.
It was the Southern Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji.
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