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1. Tracing the roots and ancestors.
From the surname Tian. After Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, established the Han Dynasty, in order to eliminate the remnants of the powerful forces in various places, he once changed the descendants of the kings of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei during the Warring States Period and more than 100,000 famous families of the wealthy families. Tian Guangzhi's grandson Tian Deng moved to the second gate and became the second clan.
The first to eighth class surnames were later changed to single surnames"Section", and now there are very few who retain compound surnames.
2. Historical celebrities.
The second is straight: Prime Minister Tang.
Fengyun "The second sword emperor, the second dream (hehe).
According to Mr. Du Ruofu's "Chinese Compound Surname", there is still this surname in Fuping, Shaanxi, and this surname in Henan, Taiwan.
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Yes There used to be surnames from "first" to "eighth" in ancient China, with a higher number of people with the fifth surname.
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China's number one surname is not certain, and in fact, experts on this issue, the Chinese Academy of Sciences also believe that China's number one surname is uncertain. It depends on the surname "Wang" according to the population, and the surname "Zhang" according to the influence.
The registered population does not represent the actual population of China, and the statistical error cannot be ignored. According to the information of the Ministry of Public Security, we can work backwards to see what the registered population of Chinese mainland is.
The surname Wang is the largest surname in China, with 10,000 people, accounting for the total population of the country.
The second largest surname in China is Li, with 10,000 people, accounting for the total population of the country.
The third place is surnamed Zhang, with 10,000 people, accounting for the total population of the country.
There are 10 surnames with a total population of 20 million or more, in order: Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu, Chen, Yang, Huang, Zhao, Wu, and Zhou.
There are 12 surnames with less than 20 million people and more than 10 million people, in order: Xu, Sun, Ma, Zhu, Hu, Guo, He, Gao, Lin, Luo, Zheng, and Liang.
When it comes to the number one surname in China, many people will not hesitate to say that it is the surname "Wang". Because according to the number of household registrations, the surname "Wang" has occupied the first place for many years, and it seems to be a proper "first surname". However, this is only in terms of numbers, and it only reflects the recent years of orange destruction.
If you want to say that the number one surname in the past and present, I am afraid that "there are other people".
Historically, when it comes to the number of people, the first thing that comes to mind is the surname "Zhang". As the saying goes: Zhang Wang, Li Zhao, and Liu everywhere.
The only one that can be called "the number one surname in the past" is one of these surnames. Most of the so-called sayings are the experiences of the masses of the people who have summed up through repeated practice in the long historical process and passed on from mouth to mouth. And "Zhang" is at the top of the list.
Second, it is necessary to be powerful.
When it comes to the most powerful surnames, people's first reaction is usually to see which surname is the emperor's general, the famous Yashiduo, and which surname has influenced history. And rightfully so. However, it is difficult to reach a conclusion when comparing the major surnames.
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1. First of all, there are multiple views on the first surname in Chinese history. Among them, the first view is that the surname "Feng" is the earliest surname that appeared in ancient Chinese history. The surname Feng is the oldest surname in China.
According to the records of the "Imperial Century" and the "Bamboo Book Chronicle", the father of Bao Xi Fuxi, the head of the three emperors and five emperors in ancient China, was surnamed Feng. Suiren clan (year of birth and death unknown), surnamed Feng, was a native of Suimingguo (now Shangqiu, Henan).
2. In the Paleolithic Age, hundreds of thousands of years ago, the Suiren clan drilled wood to make fire in the area of Shangqiu, Henan Province, and became the inventor of artificial fire in China.
3. On this basis. Fu Xi's surname is Feng, and Fuxi's wife, Nuwa, is surnamed Feng. However, for the surname Feng, because it is very old, and there are almost no characters with the surname Feng in history, there is naturally a very big controversy about the existence of the surname Feng.
Corresponding to the surname Feng, the surnames Ji and Jiang have a large amount of historical evidence, and whether it is in history or now, there are many descendants of the surname Ji and Jiang. Therefore, there is also an opinion that these two surnames are the oldest surnames in China. On the one hand, as far as the surname Ji is concerned, it is one of the eight surnames in ancient China, and it is the surname of the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan.
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The origin of Chinese surnames can be traced back to the Fuxi period about 5,000 years ago.
According to the "Chu Ci record", "Fuxi, the tribal chief in ancient legends, that is, Taihao, surnamed Feng", according to legend, he began to draw gossip and teach people to catch livestock in order to fill the kitchen.
This is the first person in Chinese history to start having a surname, and since Fuxi began to "correct the surname, don't marry" before Fuxi, the invention of drilling wood for fire "Suiren" and the "Youchao" for the nest of wood are still family names, and there is no surname.
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Only the fifth is found.
Fifth" is one of the compound surnames of China's 100 family names, and ranks third from the bottom in the traditional book "100 Family Names". It is rumored that the "first" and "second" similar to this surname have long been lost. Only the "fifth" remains.
The fifth Lun, the word Boyu, Jingzhao Changling people. Wang Mang of the new dynasty was a county official and a village husband. Because he has been an official for a long time but is only a small official, and has not been a big official, he changed his name to Wang Boqi (Yuan Hong's "Later Han Dynasty" as "Wang Bochun"), who lived in Hedong for a long time and was called a Taoist priest.
There must be a surname first, otherwise there would be no record of the existence of this surname, but it is estimated that there are no too famous people, or they have been buried and have not been excavated by archaeology.
Ji Ping was a famous doctor during the Three Kingdoms period. poisoned and wanted to poison Cao Cao, but he was found out, his tongue was cut and he still scolded Cao for being a thief, and finally was killed by Ling Chi.
Cao Teng, a eunuch in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the adoptive father of Cao Song (Cao Cao's father). >>>More
Su Zhang, the word Confucian, was a native of Fufeng Pingling in the Eastern Han Dynasty (now northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi). Su Zhang was young and erudite, good at writing, and once taught under his teacher, not afraid of thousands of miles away. When Emperor An of the Han Dynasty, he was virtuous and upright, and he was a councilor. Emperor Shun of the Han Dynasty was the assassin of Jizhou.
Legend has it that in ancient times, during the reign of the Holy Emperor Shun, a flood caused a disaster, and upon the recommendation of Siyue, Kun (Zhuyin: guěn) was appointed as the water leader and was responsible for controlling the flood. The fish adopted the method of blocking, but the more the blockage of the water, the greater the disaster, and many people drowned. >>>More
Luan Shu, also known as Luan Puppet, is Luan Wuzi, and the birth rate is unknown. In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, he was a famous general. The main activities were in the period of Jin Jinggong and Jin Li Gong (599 BC-573 BC).