The training content of construction project safety production knowledge

Safety education, safety protection, safety laws and regulations.

safe and civilized construction, etc.

In recent years, China's safety production situation is very severe, and accidents in the construction field occur frequently.

Therefore, it is of great significance to explore preventive countermeasures and measures to reduce the occurrence of accidents and promote the healthy development of construction enterprises.

Safety accidents mainly focus on falling from heights, striking objects, mechanical injuries and electric shocks. The causes of accidents in the construction industry, in addition to those related to the construction industry.

It is related to high-altitude, open-air, and labor-intensive operations, and is also related to the expansion of the market in recent years, the legal system is not perfect, the safety awareness is poor, and the safety education is lagging behind.

After that, the quality of personnel is low, and the safety investment is low. Let's talk about the causes of accidents.

First, the quality of construction personnel is low.

Second, the construction market is not standardized.

3. Violation of safety operation procedures and brutal construction.

Fourth, the quality of materials and tools is unqualified.

Fifth, the protection of auspicious potato traces facilities is incomplete.

In view of the above analysis, the following measures should be taken in order to effectively reduce safety accidents.

1. Establish and improve the safety organization.

The construction enterprise must establish and improve the project safety organization, determine the safety production objectives, and clarify the specific division of safety management by the blind parties involved.

The responsibilities of safety posts are linked to economic interests, and different safety management models are adopted according to the nature and scale of the project. for large-scale projects.

It is necessary to arrange a special person in charge of safety, and with a reasonable team to jointly carry out safety management, and establish a data file for safety production management.

The leader of the implementation unit is responsible for the whole construction site, the full-time safety officer is responsible for the part, and the team leader, team safety and construction technician are responsible for their own implementation.

The work area is responsible, and the operator is responsible for his own scope of work.

2. Regulate subcontracting in the construction industry and improve the safety law.

The basic knowledge of safety production training content includes:1. Four understandings of fire safety.

1. Understand the danger of fire in this position.

2. Know how to prevent fires.

3. Know how to fight fires.

4. Know how to escape.

Second, the fire safety four meetings.

1. Will use fire-fighting equipment.

2. The fire alarm will be reported.

3. Will fight the first disaster.

4. Evacuation and escape will be organized.

3. Five firsts in fire safety.

1. Find the fire as soon as possible.

2. Call the police at the first time.

3. Extinguish the initial fire as soon as possible.

4. Start the fire-fighting equipment as soon as possible.

5. Organize personnel to disperse the mountains and destroy them as soon as possible.

Fourth, the four capabilities of fire safety.

1. Check the ability to eliminate fire hazards, that is: check the use of fire code only cracking, and prohibit illegal operation; Check the exit of the channel, prohibit blocking and closing; Inspect facilities and equipment, prohibit damage and misappropriation; Check the key parts and prohibit uncontrolled leakage.

2. The ability to extinguish primary fires, that is: after the fire is discovered, the first fire extinguishing force will be formed within one minute by the employees of the first part; After the fire is confirmed, the unit will form a second fire extinguishing force within 3 minutes.

Fifth, grasp the "three" principle:

Employees close to the ** point are responsible for using fire extinguishers and indoor fire hydrants to extinguish fires; Employees who are close to ** or fire alarm points are responsible for calling the police; Employees who are close to safe passages or exits are responsible for guiding evacuations.

6. "Ten tips" for fire escape

The first tip: be familiar with the late closure environment and keep it in mind.

Tip 2: Stay calm and evacuate quickly.

The third tip: correctly guide the orderly evacuation.

The fourth tip: don't be in danger and don't love possessions.

The fifth tip: simple protection of the nose horns.

Tip 6: Make good use of the passage and don't enter the elevator.

Tip 7: Don't be frightened when the fire is already in your body.

Tip 8: Stay on top of your shelter.

Tip 9: Signal for help.

The tenth tip: slow descent escape rope self-rescue.