Are paraphrased sentences the same as third person paraphrased sentences?

Today, when I gave a language paper, I asked to change it to a third-person paraphrase.

Mom said, "Your classmate Liu Ming came to look for you." "The answer is: Mom said that my classmate Liu Ming came to me.

I personally think that this question is not rigorous enough, and it should be changed to a paraphrased sentence. Third-person paraphrased sentences should be different from paraphrased sentences.

**: There are two kinds of direct speech changed to indirect speech: one is paraphrased by the listener himself, and the other is paraphrased by a third party For example, this sentence:

Dad said to me, "Mingming, show me your homework." If it is relayed by myself, it should be:

Dad said to me and show him my homework. Or: Dad asked me to show him my homework.

If it is relayed by a third person, it should be: Dad said to Ming Ming, let Ming Ming show him the homework. Or is it:

Dad asked Ming Ming to show him his homework. I think there is a difference in changing to a paraphrased sentence in the third person. If it is requested to be changed to a third-person paraphrase sentence, it should be paraphrased as a third-person bystander.

For example, the teacher said to me, "I'll teach you how to write calligraphy."

If the sentence is changed to the third person, it should be changed to: the teacher teaches him how to write calligraphy. Changing it to a paraphrased sentence can be changed to:

The teacher told me that he taught me how to write calligraphy.

I searched the Internet and found that most of the answers equate paraphrased sentences with third-person paraphrased sentences, such as this one: My father said to me, "Mingming, show me your homework."

Changing to a paraphrase and changing to a third-person paraphrase are both changed to: Dad said to me, show him my homework. Or is it:

The change of a direct sentence to a paraphrased sentence should be carried out on the basis of not changing the meaning of the original sentence. The prompt before the quotation marks is generally not changed at will, and the so-called paraphrase should convey the content of the speech, that is, the content of the dialogue in the quotation marks. Equating paraphrased sentences with third-person paraphrased sentences is a narrowing of paraphrased sentences, or it may be because people often convey words in life.

The title in the Language Guidance Series requires an error in expression, and it should not be said to be "changed to a third-person paraphrased sentence", but "changed to a paraphrased sentence". Like an example sentence - Dad said to me, "Mingming, show me your homework." The narrator can only be "me", so it is changed to, "Daddy said to me, show him my homework." "That's right.

A third-person paraphrase is a sentence that speaks from the perspective of a third person. For example, Xiaohong said to her mother

I'm going to eat".Then you can paraphrase it as: Xiaohong told her mother that she wanted to eat.

It is common to change the first person to the third person. The second person becomes the first person. Also remove punctuation.

1. Different definitions:

Direct narration is a face-to-face conversation between the speaker and the listener. The speaker stands in his own perspective and expresses himself in the first person to the listener. The content of the speaker's speech is enclosed in quotation marks to indicate a direct quotation from the speaker's speech.

For example, my mother smiled and said, "I'm happy today."

Indirect narration is when the speaker paraphrases someone else's words to the listener. The speaker stands in the third person's shoes and tells the listener in the third person. Because it is a paraphrase of someone else's words, not the content of the speaker's own speech, it cannot be enclosed in quotation marks.

For example, my mother smiled and said that she was very happy today.

2. Different requirements:

Change punctuation. Change the colon to a comma and delete the quotation marks. Change the name. If the speech is in the first person "I" or "we", change to the third person "he or she" or "he/she".

It is essential to check whether the sentence after the punctuation and personal pronoun is reasonable. By adding, deleting or changing certain words, the sentence is smooth, coherent and reasonable. "Here" and "at this time" should be replaced by "there", "then", and "now" should be replaced by "then", ......

3. The difficulties are different

In this exercise, the difficulty is the change of personal pronouns, and students often do not change comprehensively or rigidly, and do not look at the actual situation of the sentence, resulting in errors such as incoherent sentences and unclear meanings.

Difference Between Direct and Indirect Speech**Declarative Sentences and Declarative Sentences):

1. Direct speech is to directly quote others, while indirect speech is to convey what others say, therefore, when direct speech is changed to indirect speech, the speaker, that is, the first person "I", should be changed to the third person "he" or "she".

For example, Zhang Tong said to me, "I must insist on long-distance running." ”

Change: Zhang Tong told me that he must insist on long-distance running.

2. When the paraphrased content involves other people's pronouns.

For example, my sister said to me, "You're right, I'll do it." ”

Change: My sister told me that I was right, and she did it.

The second person is involved in the above example sentence, and it should be changed to the first person when it is changed to a paraphrased sentence. It should also be noted that the content before colons and quotation marks remains the same.

Special cases of paraphrased sentences and indirect quotations: (the above rules may not be met) 1. Xiaohua said to Xiaoqiang: "You return the pen to me tomorrow." ”

Xiao Hua said to Xiao Qiang that he would return the pen to Xiao Qiang tomorrow.

2. My sister said to my father: "My brother asked me to tell you that he won't come back for dinner at night." ”

My sister told my dad that my brother said he wouldn't be coming back for dinner in the evening.

3. The teacher said to Xiaoli: "Do you know that you are the best performer?" ”

The teacher told Xiaoli that she was the best performer.

For example, Xiao Ming said: "I'm going to your house to play today" paraphrase is to compare yourself to the obedient person in the conversation and then relay it to a third person, Xiao Ming said, he came to my house to play today. An indirect paraphrase compares yourself to a third person in a conversation and then paraphrases it to a fourth person.

1. The angle of the speaker is different.

Direct narration: The speaker speaks from his or her own point of view.

Indirect narration: The speaker speaks from the perspective of a third person.

2. The pronouns are different.

Direct narration: Speak to the listener in the first person.

Indirect narration: The paraphrase is expressed in the third person.

3. The punctuation marks are different.

Direct narration: The content of the speaker's speech should be enclosed in quotation marks to indicate a direct quotation of the speaker's speech.

Indirect narration: Because it is a paraphrase of someone else's words, not the speaker's own words, it cannot be enclosed in quotation marks.

In the language, the direct sentence is changed to a paraphrased sentence:

Punctuation conversion. The colon before the direct speech is changed to a comma, and the double quotation marks in the direct speech are removed. Depending on the tone, the interrogative tone of the general direct speech is transformed into a declarative tone.

Personal conversion, which changes the first person of direct speech to the third person of indirect speech, and the second person of direct speech to the first person of indirect speech.

The demonstrative pronoun "this" is generally converted to "that".

For example, the teacher said to me, "You can come to my office after class." ”

The teacher told me that I would go to his office after class.

Third-person paraphrased sentence: Deputy Battalion Commander Hao rushed to the reporter's ear early and gently asked the reporter if he had seen the electric light.

It is uncertain who the person is paraphrased, but in the process of paraphrasing, how to properly convert the first person to the third person should be based on the specific context, distinguish what the person refers to, and flexibly paraphrase. It could be the first, it could be the second, it could be the fourth. It depends on the actual situation in the sentence.

If the second person says something to the first, and the third person paraphrases it, the word "I" in the paraphrase should be replaced by "he". For example, my father said to me

I'm working overtime today and I'm coming back later in the evening. This sentence is paraphrased by a third party, and it is: Dad told him that his dad was working overtime today and would come back later in the evening.

A third-person paraphrase is a sentence in which the third person is used instead of the personal form of the speaker when the words of others are paraphrased to others. Its usage is as follows:

When direct speech is paraphrased into indirect speech, the third person should be used instead of the speaker's personal form, and the conjunction that should be used to connect the good first grandson quotation and the paraphrased part.

For example: direct speech: tom said,"i am going to the cinema."

Indirect Speech: Tom said that he was going to the cinema

When the paraphrased content is an objective fact or a universal truth, the third-person form is also used.

For example: direct speech: he said,"water boils at 100 degrees celsius."

Indirect Speech: He said that water boils at 100 degrees celsius

It is important to note that the tense of a third-person paraphrase sentence is determined according to the context and the content of the paraphrase, usually in the past tense, but sometimes it is also possible for the friend chain to use other tenses.