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Everyone should be familiar with the rubber tree, its leaves are large and fat, and the color is also very good-looking, as a green plant is very good indoors. Moreover, it can absorb formaldehyde, adsorb dust, and purify the air. It is very good to keep it indoors.
So if the rubber tree wants to grow fast, how should it be fertilized during the growing season? There are two ways to fertilize rubber trees.
The first one costs nothing, and we can ferment it directly with bean cake. The fermented soybean cake fertilizer water is very conducive to its long leaves. Because the soybean cake is a good nitrogen-based fertilizer after fermentation, we use it to irrigate, and the rubber tree will continue to grow leaves, branches, and large and thick leaves.
However, the fermented soybean cake fertilizer water has a slight smell, so it is not recommended to use it if you raise it indoors. If you are raising flowers outdoors, you can go and water them, this fertilizer does not burn the flowers, and the flowers grow very quickly.
Generally, after watering, in the case of good ventilation, about two hours, the taste is gone. Of course, you can also dilute the fermented fertilizer water with water before watering, and then put a few orange peels on it and soak it, which will reduce its smell, but it will still have a slightly sour taste.
The other is that we go and buy fertilizer. When we buy fertilizer, it has a label on it, and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on the label is the main content. We choose fertilizers with high nitrogen content, which is a good nitrogen-based fertilizer.
The nitrogen content is high, and other elements are not missing, so that it will not lack other elements and cause slow growth, or yellow leaves and leaves. The nitrogen element obtained is more, its branches and leaves grow quickly, and the leaves grow thicker. This fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer, it doesn't have any taste, and it's very nice for us to water.
As long as it grows, it will be able to grow very quickly by giving it fertilizer two to three times a month on a regular basis.
After raising any flower and planting it in a pot, the potting soil is limited, and the root system will continue to fill the entire potting soil in the process of continuous growth. Therefore, to raise a rubber tree, you only need to choose a nitrogen-based fertilizer for it. Soybean cake fertilizer or buy ready-made chemical fertilizers, according to your own situation to choose.
Rubber trees grow slowly? Secretly feed "it", the root system is strong, the leaves are fertilized, and the air is purified.
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It is best to use natural organic fertilizer materials for rubber trees, because natural organic fertilizer materials will make rubber trees grow very fast, but natural organic materials are difficult for us to obtain, we can buy some organic matter or chemical products from the store, so that the growth of rubber trees can be compared.
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Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer for rubber trees, supplemented by phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. It is necessary to control the concentration and frequency of fertilization, otherwise its roots are easy to be burned.
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When fertilizing rubber trees, nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Choose different fertilizers at different stages of plant growth. Nitrogen fertilizer is applied during periods of vigorous growth.
In daily maintenance, add phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to plants appropriately. The appropriate fertilization method is selected according to the changes in the soil, and when the soil becomes shallow, the fertilizer is diluted and provided to the rubber tree. When the soil darkens, fertilizer is added to the soil and the soil is delivered to the plants.
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Rubber trees like rotten organic fertilizers the most, such as rotten cake fertilizer, rotten oil residues, etc., these rotten organic fertilizers are comprehensive and balanced in nutrition, which is most conducive to the growth of rubber trees.
In addition, chemical fertilizers can also be mixed with organic fertilizers, which can reduce the discomfort caused by the simple use of chemical fertilizers, and can also be combined with each other to achieve better use results. Common chemical fertilizers can choose compound fertilizers with higher nitrogen content, urea and so on.
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The leaves of the rubber tree are larger than the palm of the hand, and some flower friends ask what fertilizer to use, which is this one.
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It is good to apply organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer to rubber trees.
Organic fertilizer, mainly for plants and/or animals, is a carbon-containing material applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. It is processed from biological matter, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, which eliminate harmful substances and is rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
It can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer effect, can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is the main nutrient for green food production.
Generalized organic fertilizer.
Commonly known as farmhouse fertilizer, it is composed of various animal and plant residues or metabolites, such as manure, straw, etc.
In addition, it also includes cake fertilizer (rapeseed cake, cottonseed cake, bean cake, sesame cake, castor cake, tea seed cake, etc.); Compost; manure; manure; biogas manure; Green manure, etc.
It is mainly used as a means to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil, promote the growth of plants and the circulation of the soil ecosystem.
Some varieties of "organic fertilizer in the broad sense":
Compost: all kinds of orange stalks, fallen leaves, grasses, animal and plant residues, and manure fertilizers are used as raw materials, mixed with each other or mixed with a small amount of soil in proportion for aerobic fermentation and decomposition.
Manure: The raw materials used in manure are basically the same as compost, except that they are fermented under flooded conditions.
Manure: refers to the manure of pigs, cattle, horses, sheep, chickens, ducks and other livestock and poultry and the fertilizer made of straw bedding.
Biogas fertilizer: In a sealed digester, organic matter is decomposed to produce by-products of biogas, including biogas liquid and residues.
Green manure: The use of cultivated or wild green plant bodies as fertilizer. Such as leguminous mung beans, broad beans, grass and trees, field cyanine, alfalfa, vetch and so on. Non-leguminous green manure includes ryegrass, fertile field radish, small sunflower seeds, Manjianghong, water hyacinth, water peanut, etc.
Crop straw: Crop straw is one of the important fertilizer varieties, and crop straw contains essential nutrients for crops such as N, P, K, CA, etc.
Under suitable conditions, through the action of soil microorganisms, these elements are mineralized and returned to the soil for crop absorption.
Pure natural mineral fertilizers, including potassium mineral powder, phosphate rock powder, calcium chloride, natural potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer and other natural substances that have not undergone chemical processing. These products must be certified organic and produced in strict accordance with organic standards before they can be used in organic farming.
Mud: unpolluted river mud, pond mud, ditch mud, port mud, lake mud, etc.
Organic fertilizer in the narrow sense.
Refers specifically to the use of various types of animal waste (including animal manure; animal processing waste) and plant residues (cake fertilizers; crop straw; Defoliation; peat, etc.), using physical, chemical, biological or a combination of the three, after a certain processing technology (including but not limited to stacking; High temperature; anaerobic, etc.), eliminating harmful substances in it (fertilizer formed by reaching harmless standards.
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Rubber trees grow in warm, sunny areas, which allow them to be exposed to normal light and promote water transpiration. In spring and autumn, the weather is warmer, the intensity of sunlight is just right, at this time it is best to put it in the sun to grow, in winter, to ensure its normal demand temperature, at this time the lack of light, rubber trees can still grow in the lack of light indoors.
The growth of rubber trees in summer is very vigorous, so in the middle of summer is the time when rubber trees grow rapidly, at this time the demand for water and nutrients will increase, so we have to increase the number of fertilization, the use of humus cake soaked into water, and then mixed with phosphorus and potassium elements of liquid fertilizer to apply, fertilization in spring and autumn is generally carried out every 3 weeks, and in summer it can be shortened to two weeks. Fertilization is done in conjunction with watering, which makes the rubber tree grow healthier and stronger.
Early spring budding period When the rubber tree comes in early spring every year, pour out the soil in the pot and replace it to ensure the nutrient content of the potting soil. At this point, the roots can be pruned and the new soil can be selected for potting. If the rubber tree grows relatively large, it is necessary to choose a larger pot, which can be conducive to normal growth.
If you want the potted rubber tree to grow fuller, you can pluck the top when the seedlings are growing and control the height to about 70 cm, which will make the planted rubber tree more beautiful.
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In the growth process of rubber throughout the year, the fertilization frequency is different, in the spring mainly in the pot to add an appropriate amount of well-decomposed organic fertilizer solution, during the summer growth period every 1 month to add two thin nitrogen fertilizer solution, autumn every 45 days or so to apply a thin nitrogen fertilizer solution, winter to stop fertilization.
Spring is the season when the earth is full of life, and the rubber tree grows vigorously in spring, as the germination period of the rubber tree, it is best to apply an appropriate amount of rotted organic fertilizer solution at the bottom before entering the pot, and you can also add a small amount of cake fertilizer solution appropriately to promote the growth and development of the roots.
Rubber trees like to grow in nutrient-rich soil, so how to fertilize the rubber tree is the best, during the summer growth period, to add two thin nitrogen fertilizer solutions every 1 month, and often spray thin fertilizer water solution to the leaves in the high temperature season to ensure sufficient nutrients.
In autumn, rubber trees should appropriately reduce the number of fertilization, remember not to be too thick or excessive, in order to avoid burning the plant, resulting in root rot, it is best to apply nitrogen fertilizer solution every 45 days or so, and do not water too much, keep the potting soil dry best.
Since the rubber tree is a tropical plant, after applying an appropriate amount of nitrogen fertilizer solution before entering the winter, there is no need to fertilize, because it is the dormant period of the rubber tree at this time, the growth rate is very slow, and the need for fertilizer is not very high, as long as the potting soil is kept dry and the air circulation is strengthened.
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One of the effects of the rubber tree is to watch the leaves, so the fertilizer is mainly to promote the growth of its branches and leaves, so what fertilizer is good for the rubber tree? Mainly nitrogen fertilizer, in addition to the need to supplement phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, etc., in the pot will be used in the bottom fertilizer, the growth process is mainly rotted organic fertilizer, must not smile ears can be applied to fertilizer or fertilizer with too high concentration.
1. When budding in spring, apply basal fertilizer.
In the spring, the rubber tree will sprout a large number of buds, and then enter the vigorous growth period, so before germination we should help it repot, and then add some bottom fertilizer to the blind land soil, the bottom fertilizer can be cake fertilizer, bone meal, livestock manure, organic fertilizer, etc., the amount is about one-tenth of the soil, which can improve the fertilizer efficiency of the soil.
2. During the summer growth period, nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer.
In the summer, the rubber tree will enter the more vigorous growth period, how to fertilize the rubber tree at this time? In order to keep it growing faster, it needs to be fertilized 1-2 times a month, generally with nitrogen fertilizer as the main fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, of which nitrogen fertilizer can make the leaves more shiny and the leaves more hypertrophied, if lacking may cause the leaves of the rubber tree to droop.
3. During the dormant period in winter, stop fertilization.
In winter, fertilization is relatively simple, that is, stop fertilization, because the low temperature in winter is low, the rubber tree will enter the dormant branches, its growth will basically stop, fertilization is easy to cause excess nutrients in the soil, but will affect the development of roots, some flower friends in winter temperature will also be above 10 degrees, then you can apply some thin fertilizer water each.
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1. Fertilization time.
The fertilization time of the gum tree is mostly in the growing season, and it can be fertilized from spring to autumn. However, during the winter months, the growth rate of plants slows down due to cooler temperatures, so the need for nutrients also decreases. At this time, fertilization is easy to cause fertilizer accumulation, and even cause fertilizer damage, burn its root system, and affect the health of plants.
Second, fertilizer selection.
Fertilizing rubber trees is divided into basal fertilizer and top dressing. The base fertilizer is generally cake fertilizer or manure, which has a long time of action and can continue to provide nutrients for plants. However, top dressing should be done with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer or organic fertilizer, and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled.
If there is too much nitrogen fertilizer, the plant is prone to white growth, and it will also affect the absorption capacity of other elements.
3. Fertilization method.
When planting rubber trees, you need to apply base fertilizer to the bottom of the pot, which can also be mixed with the soil as a substrate. When it comes to its growth period, if top dressing is required, it should be applied according to the situation of the fertilizer. Typically, solid manure requires opening the top layer of the soil and burying it in the soil.
Liquid manure should be poured on the soil, but not directly on the roots.
4. Precautions.
When fertilizing rubber trees, the amount and concentration of fertilizer must be controlled, otherwise it will cause fertilizer damage and lead to root rot. In this case, you should take out the pot in time, cut off its rotten roots with sterilized scissors, and do a good job of disinfection. When the wound is dry, it is time to replant the pot.
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