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That depends on whether it is Chinese nationality, foreigners have the rights of Chinese citizens as long as they have Chinese nationality, on the contrary, even if Chinese have immigrated, they no longer have the rights that Chinese citizens should have. There is also a kind of Chinese who have been deprived of political rights, and they do not have the rights that citizens should have.
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1. All are equal before the law;
2. Political rights and freedoms, including the right to vote and to stand for election, freedom of speech, press, assembly, association, procession and demonstration;
3. Freedom of religious belief;
4. Personal and personality rights, including inviolability of personal freedom, inviolability of personal dignity, inviolability of residence, freedom of communication and privacy of correspondence are protected by law;
5. The right of supervision, including the right to criticize, suggest, appeal, accuse, report and obtain compensation in accordance with the law for state organs and their staffs;
6. Social and economic rights, including labor rights, workers' right to rest, the right to livelihood security for retirees, and the right to receive social security and material assistance from the state and society due to old age, illness, disability or inability to work;
7. Social and cultural rights and freedoms, including the right to education, freedom to conduct scientific research, literary and artistic creations and other cultural activities;
8. Women's right to protection, including women's rights equal to men's political, economic, cultural, social and family life;
9. Marriage, family, mothers and children are protected by the State;
10. The legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese, and their relatives shall be protected by the state.
Constitution of the People's Republic of China
Article 42.
Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right and duty to work.
The State shall, through various means, create conditions for labor employment, strengthen labor protection, improve labor conditions, and, on the basis of developing production, increase labor remuneration and welfare benefits.
Labor is the glorious duty of all citizens who are able to work. Workers in state-owned enterprises and urban and rural collective economic organizations should treat their labor with the attitude of being the masters of the state. The State advocates socialist labor competitions and rewards model workers and advanced workers.
The State encourages citizens to engage in compulsory work.
The State shall provide the necessary labor and employment training to citizens before employment. Article 43.
Workers in the People's Republic of China have the right to rest.
The State shall develop facilities for rest and recuperation for workers, and shall stipulate the working hours and leave system for workers.
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The legal restriction on the right of expression shall not be detrimental to the interests of the State, society and the collective, and the legitimate freedoms and rights of other citizens. While enjoying their rights, citizens must fulfill their obligations. The fundamental rights enjoyed by our citizens include:
The right to equality, i.e. "all citizens are equal before the law".
1. National interests;
2. Social and public interests;
3. Collective interests;
5. The legitimate freedoms and rights of other citizens.
Citizens must abide by the law, keep state secrets, and take care of public property. Upholding the unity of rights and obligations, no citizen can only enjoy rights without assuming obligations, nor should he only assume obligations without enjoying rights.
All persons with the nationality of the People's Republic of China are citizens of the People's Republic of China. All citizens of the People's Republic of China are equal before the law. The State respects and protects the human rights of persons with disabilities.
Every citizen has the rights provided for by law and must at the same time fulfil the obligations prescribed by law. The People's Republic of China governs the country according to law and builds a socialist country ruled by law. The state upholds the unity and dignity of the legal system of social dust-based rule.
All laws, administrative regulations, and local regulations must not contradict the Constitution. All state organs and armed forces, all political parties, all social organizations, and all enterprises and institutions must abide by the law. All violations of the law must be prosecuted.
No organization or individual may have privileges that go beyond the law.
[Legal basis].
Constitution of the People's Republic of China
Article 51: In exercising their freedoms and rights, citizens of the People's Republic of China must not harm the interests of the State, society, or the collective, or the lawful freedoms and rights of other citizens.
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Legal Analysis: The Constitution of the People's Republic of China protects the legitimate rights and interests of foreigners in China, and foreigners in China must abide by the laws of the People's Republic of China. The People's Republic of China may grant asylum to foreigners who seek asylum for political reasons.
Legal basis: Article 32 of the Constitution states that the People's Republic of China protects the legitimate rights and interests of foreigners in China, and foreigners in China must abide by the laws of the People's Republic of China.
The People's Republic of China may grant asylum to foreigners who seek asylum for political reasons.
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What are the rights enjoyed by citizens in accordance with the law as stipulated in our Constitution? The Constitution of the People's Republic of China stipulates that all citizens are equal before the law, and that all citizens enjoy the rights provided by the Constitution and the law, and must at the same time fulfill the obligations stipulated by the Constitution and the law. The basic rights of citizens are mainly as follows:
1. The right to equality of citizens. That is, all citizens are equal in the application of the law, and it also includes the equality of all citizens in abiding by the law.
2. The political rights and freedoms of citizens. That is, the right to vote and to be elected, and freedom of speech, press, assembly, and association.
3. Citizens' freedom of religious belief. Normal religious activities are protected by the State. However, no one may use religion to engage in activities that disrupt social order, harm citizens' health, or obstruct the national education system.
4. Personal freedom of citizens. This includes the inviolability of any citizen's person, personal dignity, home, freedom of correspondence and privacy of correspondence protected by law.
5. Citizens' right to criticize, suggest, appeal, accuse, report and obtain compensation. That is, citizens have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ and its functionaries; They have the right to lodge complaints, accusations, or reports against any state organ or state functionary for any violation of law or dereliction of duty; However, it is not allowed to fabricate or distort facts to make false accusations and frame-ups.
6. Citizens' social and economic rights. The social and economic rights of citizens are the material guarantee for citizens to participate in the political life of the country, and the Constitution has made specific provisions on the social and economic rights that are not enjoyed by citizens. These rights include citizens' rights to work and rest, as well as the right to livelihood security and material assistance for retirees.
7. Educational, scientific and cultural rights and freedoms of citizens. The Constitution stipulates the right and duty of citizens to receive education. Citizens receive education as both a right and an obligation.
8. Rights in other respects. In addition to stipulating the rights and freedoms that all citizens should enjoy in general, the Constitution also makes special provisions for specific groups of citizens and grants special protection. It mainly refers to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of women, minors, the elderly, the disabled, overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese, and their relatives.
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Our Constitution stipulates that citizens enjoy the following 11 rights.
1. The right to equality, that is, all citizens are equal before the law.
2. The right to vote and the right to stand for election, that is, citizens who have reached the age of 18 have the right to vote and to stand for election, regardless of ethnicity, race, sex, occupation, family background, religious belief, education level, property status, or period of residence, except for those who have been deprived of their political rights in accordance with the law.
3. Freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration.
4. Freedom of religious belief, including the freedom to believe in religion and the freedom not to believe in religion.
5. Personal freedom, personal dignity, inviolability of the home and freedom of correspondence.
6. The right to work, the right to rest, the right to livelihood security for retirees, and the right of citizens to receive material assistance in case of old age, illness or loss of labor.
7. The right to education, freedom to conduct scientific research, literary and artistic creation, and other cultural activities.
8. Women enjoy equal rights with men in political, economic, cultural, social and family life, and marriage, family, mothers and children are protected by the State.
9. Protect the legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese and their relatives.
10. The state and social security for the lives of disabled servicemen, the families of martyrs, and the families of servicemen. The State and society help to arrange the work, life and education of blind, deaf, mute and other disabled citizens.
11. Have the right to appeal, accuse or report any illegal and derelict acts of state organs and state functionaries. Persons who have suffered losses as a result of violations of citizens' rights by State organs and State functionaries have the right to compensation in accordance with the law.
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In addition to the content of equality before the law. According to Article 33 of the Constitution, all persons with the nationality of the People's Republic of China are citizens of the People's Republic of China.
All citizens of the People's Republic of China are equal before the law. The State respects and protects human rights. Every citizen enjoys the rights provided for by the Constitution and the law, and at the same time must fulfill the obligations set forth in the Constitution and the law.
Citizens of the People's Republic of China who have reached the age of 18 have the right to vote and to stand for election, regardless of ethnicity, race, gender, occupation, family background, religious belief, education level, property status, or period of residence. However, this excepts apply to persons who have been deprived of their political rights in accordance with the law. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration.
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