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Generally speaking, woodblock prints are used to create New Year paintings, such as the current Zhu Xianzhen woodblock New Year paintings, and Shaanxi Fengxiang New Year paintings are woodblock prints and so on. I've seen them all in their printing process. In China, the traditional New Year paintings are woodblock prints, and it is right!
They should belong to the creative prints! I'm in the process of creating woodblock prints right now!
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Absolutely! ·· I am a printmaking major from the Academy of Fine Arts·· Traditional New Year's paintings belong to woodblock prints·· Ancient printmaking mainly refers to woodcuts.
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The main characteristics of artistic creation and art production, individual creation and collective creation, and primary creation and secondary creation are that art, as a special form of spiritual production and social consciousness, has the basic characteristics of imagery, subjectivity and aesthetics.
Compared with artistic images, artistic models have a stronger personality and a wider range of commonalities. Typicality is to put forward higher requirements for artistic images on the basis of authenticity.
Artistic Creation Note:
Modern prints are more open-minded and untied to material and content. There are many works of modern materials, including technical materials, plastics, composite materials, etc. The technology has also been improved, such as laser engraving, digital printmaking, etc.
However, there is one thing that needs to be distinguished: not all printing can be called printmaking, in fact, printmaking is essentially a creative technique, and the core value is the presentation of artistic concepts by people.
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Which painting is the print of the finger burning? ()
a.Portrait of Queen Henry VIII
b."Funny Painting by the Altar of Essenheim".
c."Yunming Melancholy".
d.Self-Portrait of Dürer
Correct answer: c
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Printmaking is a large category in the art of painting. The painting tools, painting techniques and printing techniques of printmaking are completely different from other types of painting, which is the painter uses tools such as knives and pens to engrave or draw on the layout of different materials, and then rub them out with paper, or use ink to roll out multiple copies of the original drawings.
Printmaking originated from the reproduction of drawings in the backward period of ancient printing technology, and the reproduction drawings at that time were called reproduction prints. After years of improvement in tools and materials, especially after the development of printing, painters can paint and print by themselves, and printmaking has become an independent art.
There are many types of prints, according to the different layout materials used, including: woodcut prints, hemp rubber prints, paper prints, plaster prints, copper prints, zinc prints, lithographs, etc. According to the different nature of the layout, it can be divided into:
There are three categories: letterpress, intaglio and lithograph. Among them, woodcut printmaking is the earliest form of printmaking, and it is also a more popular type of printmaking.
The production of prints is more special. For example, woodcut prints are made by carving them on a wooden board with a knife and then rubbing them out on paper. When printing, it can be colored, called color woodcut, as well as black and white woodcut and watermark woodcut.
Copper engraving is coated with a layer of anticorrosive wax on the copper plate with a knife and needle to depict, and then corroded with acid corrosive liquid, the place where the anticorrosive wax is engraved becomes a concave line, the ink is rolled into the concave line when printing, the ink can not be engraved to remove the anticorrosive wax, the ink in these places is wiped clean, and then the paper is laid on the paper and rolled with a clean roller, so that the ink in the recess is printed on the paper, and a copper engraving is made.
Other kinds of printmaking varied.
Due to the unique technique of printmaking, its artistic effect is also very specific. For example, the lines are expressive, the personality is distinct, there is a kind of strength and beauty, etc., and many copies of the original work can be printed directly, so it is very popular with people.
Some famous printmakers in modern times, such as the German Kaisui Kohlerhuich, the Belgian Maischler, and the American White, are all familiar to us, and they have created a large number of excellent prints in their lifetimes.
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Print
It is an important category of visual arts. Printmaking: one of the plastic arts.
Printmaking in a broad sense can include graphics printed before the industrialization of printing, and generally have a printmaking nature. The concept of contemporary printmaking mainly refers to the works of art conceived and created by artists and produced through the process of plate making and printing, specifically the pictures that are engraved or etched on wood, stone, hemp glue, copper, zinc and other layouts with knives or chemicals. The art of printmaking has always been accompanied by the invention and development of printing in terms of technology.
Ancient prints mainly refer to woodcuts, but there are also a few copperplate engravings and color omissions. The unique knife flavor and wood flavor make it have an independent artistic value and status in the history of Chinese culture and art.
1) Make use of the subject's natural color as much as possible to show the wood flavor (woodcut).
2) Skillfully use the technique of "leaving black" to make special treatment of the depicted body to obtain the unique artistic effect of printmaking.
3) Give full play to the characteristics of the engraving watermark, so that the large block of engraving produces a strong artistic effect.
4) Through clever composition, different styles such as plump, dense and sparse and simple are used to set off the theme style.
To sum up, ancient Chinese printmaking has its own development trajectory in the long history and has formed a unique art.
Mr. Zheng Zhenduo once said: "Pear and jujube paintings, in order to promote culture, the merit is indescribable", which is an appropriate description of the status of printmaking art.
Printmaking has the function of visual aesthetics, flat modeling and pure art. Printmaking has the indirectness of the process of artistic expression, the plurality of artistic results, and the aesthetic characteristics of imprint art.
Classification: According to the materials used, it can be divided into: woodblock prints, lithographs, copper engravings.
Printmaking works of the New China period.
Zinc prints, porcelain prints, paper prints, silkscreen prints, paper prints, plaster prints, etc.
According to the color, it can be divided into: black and white prints, monochrome prints, color prints, etc., according to the production method: intaglio, letterpress, lithograph, hole plate and comprehensive version, computer version, etc.
According to the production technique, it is divided:
Letterpress prints can be divided into: woodcuts, woodcuts, watermark woodcuts, and mimeographed woodcuts.
Intaglio prints can be divided into: intaglio plates, etched plates, and meritine plates.
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