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Dry the break first, see the slight scarring, a little lack of water wilting feeling, put it in a ventilated and cool place, wrap the break with a wet paper towel dipped in some nutrient solution, so that it is easy to grow roots, keep the paper towel moist, and wait until the white roots rise to almost a centimeter () Of course, it depends on the size of the meat, the roots of the large leaves have one-third of the leaves, and the small leaves should be 2 leaves long, in short, not less than 1 cm, the more the merrier, and then planted in the soil.
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If the succulent leaf wants to sprout quickly, it is necessary to ensure that the environment of the leaf cuttings is suitable for its germination, such as temperature, humidity, ventilation, light, seedling soil and other conditions must be met.
1. Temperature. The optimal temperature range for succulent reproduction is 18-22 degrees Celsius, and if it is too cold or too hot, the leaves will lie dormant, and even if there is barely budding, the process is very slow.
2. Humidity. Succulent leaf propagation requires a certain amount of humidity, which can be kept at about 50%-60%. Succulent leaves can be increased with a watering can if the air is dry during breeding. During the drying of the potting soil, you can soak the seedling pot a little to let the bottom have water vapor.
3. Ventilation. The environment for cultivating leaf cuttings must be well ventilated and smooth, and the stagnant air is not conducive to leaf germination, and it is easy to surface water on it, resulting in water.
4. Illumination. Succulent leaves do not require direct light during cuttings and can be placed in a diffused light environment, so that the leaves germinate faster than those in hidden or direct sunlight.
5. Seedling soil.
The seedling soil for succulent leaf cuttings is mixed with nutrient soil with vermiculite and perlite, and the ratio is 1:1:1. This kind of soil allows the leaves to take root more smoothly after rooting. Moreover, the water retention and air permeability are also relatively strong, which can promote the rooting and germination of leaves.
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Soak the prepared leaves in water containing rooting powder, which is commercially available, and take out the soaked leaves to dry and dry before planting.
Dry the leaves directly on a ventilated, dark-protected windowsill so that the leaves are healthy enough to bud. On the other hand, if you think too delicately, you are afraid that you will die and insert it into the soil, and some wounds will be infected with bacteria and die before they are completely dried.
Leaf cuttings are made by laying them out diagonally rather than piercing them directly into the soil. Because most of us will not disinfect the soil when the leaves are cutting, it is easy to be infected with bacteria when they are directly pierced into the soil, causing the leaves to rot and not survive.
Succulents prefer a slightly drier environment. There is no need to water before the leaf cuttings take root in the early stage, and you can usually spray around the leaves to keep the surrounding air moist. Sprinkle the right amount of water in a timely manner after rooting.
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The method of propagating succulents with leaves is called "leaf cuttings", which are inexpensive and can be propagated in batches, but they take a long time and test patience. Most of the varieties whose leaves can be completely peeled off can try leaf cuttings, especially all kinds of sedum general goods, which are basically the "king of leaf cuttings". Succulents have been popular all over the world for many years, and the propagation technology of leaf cuttings has been quite mature, even novices with little experience can trust it.
If you want succulent leaves to bud quickly, it's enough to do these well:Guarantee the quality of the blades
Leaf cuttings are a long process, need to go through rooting, germination, mother leaf consumption, transplanting and other stages, the mother leaves in this process like a nursery for the growth of leaf cuttings seedlings to provide water and nutrients, to assist their growth and development, so its own quality is very critical. Therefore, the leaves used for leaf cuttings should be mature, full and with complete growth points, and the old leaves in the middle and lower layers of the rosette are generally preferred.
Choosing the right timing of leaf cuttings:
Leaf cuttings can be carried out all year round, but spring and autumn are the best, and they are the easiest to care for, and the ambient temperature of 15-25 is the fastest and the survival rate is the highest. In summer, the leaves are prone to black rot and water discoloration due to high temperature and humidity, and the survival rate is difficult to guarantee. In winter, it is cold and frosty to take root slowly, and it is necessary to use seedling boxes.
Substrate with pair leaf cuttings:
The loose and breathable sterile substrate is more conducive to the rapid rooting of leaf cuttings, such as: small particles of vermiculite, maifan stone, red jade soil, etc., these mineral particles are rich in trace elements, and sterile and breathable, which can reduce the probability of leaf black rot and water melting. You can also use coarse river sand or general-purpose nutrient soil, in short, it is better not to use repotted old soil, which may carry germs and insect eggs.
Proper daily maintenance:
The daily maintenance of leaf cuttings is nothing more than to control the light and humidity. When the leaf bud point is not yet red, it is not even necessary to place it on the soil, just pack the leaf in a tray and place it in a well-ventilated astigmatism environment. It is not too late to place the leaves on the seedling soil when the leaf buds turn red or even grow aerial roots.
In the meantime, when the seedling substrate is basically dry or the weather is dry, occasionally use fine spray to humidify the leaves without dehydration, and do not need to be too diligent, so as not to grow into bean sprouts. After the leaves are successfully rooted and germinated, the light can be gradually increased and the water can be properly controlled, which is conducive to the healthy growth of leaf cuttings.
Protect the mother leaf:
In the process of succulent leaves taking root and germinating, the mother leaves help the seedlings grow by consuming their own water and nutrients, so there is no need to manually peel off the old leaves and let them wither naturally. When the seedlings grow to 3-5 cm crown width and have the ability to survive independently, the mother leaves are basically exhausted, and then consider the problem of transplanting in separate pots.
Leaf cuttings are an interesting thing that is worth learning and practicing! Learning leaf cuttings not only allows you to propagate succulents at low cost, but also has the opportunity to obtain double-headed and embellished seedlings in the process of leaf cuttings. But leaf cuttings are not the only way to propagate succulents, in addition to leaf cuttings, some succulents can also be propagated by sowing, branching, cuttings or cutting heads, we can choose the most convenient and fast way to propagate succulents according to their actual needs, combined with time cost, variety characteristics, etc.!
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First, if you want to sprout succulent leaves quickly, you must first choose the leaves that grow vigorously and have thick and full leaves, and then pinch the succulent leaves with your thumb and index finger, break the leaves horizontally, and put the broken leaves in a cool and ventilated place to dry. Second, the configuration of soil in the process of succulent drying, we can prepare loose and breathable nutrient soil, the soil can be mixed with humus and granular soil in equal proportions, and then the soil is wet, and the humidity can be held by hand The soil can form a clump, but it is advisable to hold the moisture.
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Water more, fertilize more, and then be sure to do enough photosynthesis, but not for too long.
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Succulent basks in the sun, waters a little, applies some fertilizer, and pays attention to changes in weather and temperature, Succulent is a very good plant to feed.
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1. Choose leaves with good growth points: not all leaves can sprout and reproduce. It is necessary to choose relatively dry leaves with intact growth points before germination, moist leaves are easy to hydrate, too dry and easy to blacken, and will never reproduce if there is no growth point.
2. Tiling and oblique insertion: When the leaf is inserted, it can be directly tiled and placed in the good soil of the standby type, not inserted into the soil. Because we generally do not disinfect the soil when preparing the soil, it is easy to be infected with bacteria when directly piercing into the soil, resulting in leaf rot and inability to survive.
3. Water-induced roots: It is estimated that many people have not used this method, in fact, this method is more conducive to leaf germination. Find a container filled with nine points of water, wrap the mouth of the container with breathable gauze, and place the leaf high album on the gauze.
This is more conducive to observing the growth of leaves, and placing it in a ventilated and astigmatistic place can speed up the germination speed. Note that no watering is required at all times.
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