Writing an essay for advice 10, how to write an essay

Because it's something you've been doing, it must be a relatively small thing. When writing about small things, the key is to highlight the details, but not too cumbersome, and the outstanding details must reflect the theme. In the past, there were many people in our class whose rhetoric was not very gorgeous, but they still got high marks in their essays because they were good at detailing.

For example, if you want to write that you have been volunteering for the community, you must not write down the whole process of how you volunteered, it will be very dull and annoying to read. For example, if your task is to tear off the small advertisements that are plastered on the walls of the community, then you can highlight these details:

1. The action description of tearing off the paper, and for example, the small advertisement cannot be torn off completely, and some parts are glued to it, so you use a steel ruler to scrape it off. This kind of thing can be highlighted.

2. You are tired and don't want to do it, highlight your psychological description.

3. You just tore off the small advertisement, and after a while, someone posted it again, describing how you overcame this difficulty.

It's best to choose 1-2 descriptions, and don't write too much, which makes the article very verbose.

The best way to write a narrative is to write a narrative, and the prose is a lyrical narrative at the same time, which may be difficult with your literary skills.

It is recommended to write a narrative, rhetoric is a must, and it is enough to use some simple anthropomorphic metaphors appropriately, and don't tell me that you don't even know these figures of speech = =

<> articles are generally divided into three types: narrative, expository, and discussion.

Narrative: 1. Mainly descriptive. Those who write about people, scenes, and things mainly express people, scenes, and things clearly.

If you remember, you should clearly account for the time, place, people and events. Usually, the central thinking is clear, and Wang Xiang is more clear and concise. Narrative is divided into three basic forms: orthodox, flashback, and interlude.

The vocabulary and sentences are very rich, and it is the simplest style of writing.

2. A narrative essay is an essay that writes about a person. According to the needs of the content, it can be interspersed with descriptive, lyrical, illustrative, argumentative and other techniques. In general, there are six elements of an event: cause, process, result, person, place, and time.

We can write in a narrative, flashback, interpolation, or supplemental narrative. General requirements for narrative essays: Emotional authenticity. The content is specific and focused. The structure is clear and complete.

Expository text: 1. It is mainly used to describe and illustrate things, and does not need too much gorgeous decoration. It is good to explain the characteristics of the things themselves. There are many ways to illustrate it, such as drawing method, column formula method, and so on.

2. An expository essay is an article that explains things and explains the truth. It takes explanation as the main mode of expression, gives scientific explanations of the nature, characteristics, causes, and functions of things, and takes the dissemination of knowledge as its main purpose.

General requirements for expository essays: the content must be scientific and knowledgeable. Explain an argument or opinion in a hierarchical and coherent manner. The text is concise.

Discussion**: 1. The style used to express the author's views and opinions. Use arguments to argue your arguments.

A main argument can be divided into several sub-arguments to flesh out the argument. Arguments include factual arguments and theoretical arguments. Argumentation methods include example argument, comparative argument, and counterargument.

2. Discussion is a style used to analyze facts and clarify opinions and propositions. It is mainly expressed in argumentative terms. General requirements for the right Zen of the discussion **:

At the beginning, a position or argument is set according to the scope of the topic. Based on the argument you hold, you should present a strong argument or reason to convince the reader. The hierarchy should be clear and the language should be concise.

Writing ideas: establish the center, focus on the selection of materials, determine the key points, arrange the details, pay attention to the central idea of the article when selecting materials, and choose authentic, credible, fresh and interesting materials, so that the central idea of the article can be clearly and profoundly expressed.

Text: Lao She once wrote an article called "Winter in Jinan", Lao Gao Yu quietly fell in love with the mountains and rivers of Jinan, in his eyes, everything in Jinan in winter is beautiful, everything is lovely. And today, I want to write about the autumn in Jinan, and everything in Jinan is also beautiful in my eyes, and all have a unique flavor.

It is said that Jinan's spring "neck" is short, so Jinan people can't enjoy the temperature of spring for a few days a year, but Jinan people can enjoy the autumn with the same suitable temperature as spring, because Jinan's autumn is much longer than the spring ruined erection day.

In the autumn, everything in Jinan is alive, and the spring water is replenished by a large amount of rain in the summer, so that the scum is full of vigor to bubble out, and the small droplets are crowded in the spring, arguing: "I want to go out!" I'm going out!

I've been in the underworld for a long time, and I really want to go out quickly to stretch out and see the outside world. Oops, oops, don't squeeze, don't squeeze! ”

The autumn leaves of Momiji Valley are the most expressive in autumn, and when autumn comes, they will show off their reddest and most beautiful side, hoping to dye the earth a deep red. When all the maple leaves work together to dye the mountains and rivers a vivid red, this spectacular red will definitely shock people's hearts, make people throw all their worries out of the clouds in an instant, and let the hearts dance with the maple leaves among the branches.

Autumn is the harvest season, and not only farmers but also people living in urban areas can experience the joy of harvest. In the southern mountains, there is a test field dedicated to the people of the city, where there are persimmon, walnut and chestnut trees. On weekends, if you are tired of the hustle and bustle of the city, you can take your family to the experimental field to enjoy the fun of picking crops.

Autumn in Jinan is like this, colorful, full of vitality, happiness is the main theme of autumn, it is everywhere. When every organ of your body can feel it, you will be able to feel the true charm of autumn in Jinan.

1.Reading: Sun Zhu said that he is familiar with 300 Tang poems, and he can't compose poems and can chant them.

The same is true for reading, and as the amount of reading grows, it will bring you a variety of gains. For example, rich writing skills, rigorous logical thinking ability, good sense of language, more accurate wording, and quite a lot of materials.

2.Deliberate practice: Deliberate practice is an essential part of writing, no matter how rich and perfect your theoretical knowledge is, as long as you have not written it, you will never be able to write a good essay. (From the perspective of ordinary people.) ）

My advice for beginners is to stick to a deliberate daily writing practice. Note that this is a daily basis, and if there is a break of a few days, it is likely to return to the starting point. If you really don't know what to write, start in a diary.

Don't underestimate a diary, keeping a diary can subtly improve your abilities.

A TV series, a movie, a conversation with a friend, a family dinner, a newspaper story, you can write something for yourself.

It is recommended to keep a small notebook and record the materials in time. Don't think I'll write it down in my head first, you'll forget it, trust me.

4.Experience: Read 10,000 books, travel 10,000 miles. Experience can enhance people's ideological height, increase the thickness of life, and the ideology in the work is both the best in this. In addition, experience can also bring a lot of material.

5.Persistence: It's a cliché. I've seen a lot of people who start out with a lot of confidence and then lose confidence as they get setbacks and setbacks, so much so that they give up at the beginning or halfway through.

When writing an article, we should not only focus on specific problems, conduct a systematic and specific analysis of specific problems, write realistically and completely, but also start from the macro level and think from a comprehensive perspective, that is, consider the specific things that happen from the perspective of the overall situation, so that the "point" can be put on the "surface" in order to achieve the effect of generalizing from the point and drawing inferences from one another, otherwise, it is difficult to establish the viewpoint. So, how to achieve an open-minded mind, a combination of leniency and strictness, such a problem of two aspects? We must base ourselves on the source and do a good job in practicing "broad" skills.

02 First, we must practice the ability to grasp the whole from the perspective of personality.

03 That is, in the analysis of specific things, the author should have a more comprehensive grasp of the specific "narrow" aspects of the individual things written, that is, put the things in the specific environment, analyze them from several aspects, so that the content is complete, the regulations are clear, the hierarchy is clear, and the specific things have a comprehensive and overall grasp in the specific environment, grasp the essence of the problem, write realistically, and write deeply and thoroughly. At the same time, the thinking should be appropriately broadened, of course, according to the requirements of the topic, the theme should be put into the context to measure, so as to achieve the effect of leading the area with points.

04 The second is to be good at thinking about individual things in the big context.

05 When the specific and small scope of the things discussed is clearly discussed, the perspective is placed on the aspects that are appropriate for the topic and the macro thinking is carried out. Many authors' thinking is always limited to the first specific level mentioned above, so the article seems to be not open-minded. A good article should not only stand on a specific point and talk about things, but should learn to analyze things from a macro perspective.

In this way, the combination of wide and narrow can achieve a good effect of being reasonable. Therefore, writing must require an open mind, be good at standing on the perspective of the overall situation, and be able to explain a truth in one thing.

Second, the reasoning should be in-depth - the combination of the outside and the inside.

01 When some comrades discuss things, it is not easy to explain the "appearance" of things in a concise way, let alone explain the problem from the "deep" level from the surface to the inside. Therefore, it is difficult to combine the inside and the outside to make sense of things, which is a difficult point for most writers to break through in writing. So, how do you do this, from the surface to the inside?

It is necessary to practice the skill of "entering" and focus on the following two points.

02First of all, the understanding of things should be comprehensive. This is the basic condition for writing articles, and the so-called comprehensiveness is the comprehensiveness that combines the two aspects of the "appearance" of things and the "deep" aspects of things, that is, the comprehensiveness of the superficial "phenomenon" aspect and the deep-level "theoretical" aspect. Phenomena are the basis of reasoning, and only when the surface of things is completely explained can we naturally make associations and expressions from the deep level.

Therefore, the first step in writing is to explain things completely from the "surface", so as to provide further discussion in the "macro" sense.

03 Foundation. 04 Second, it is necessary to have a correct understanding of the internal motivations that cause superficial contradictions. A very important aspect of in-depth reasoning is to reveal the deep-seated motives beneath the surface of things—both complete and vivid phenomena and deep and intrinsic motives that reveal the essence. This is one of the difficulties of writing. This.

An ordinary article is not a good article.

A good essay should have real feelings.

Its content should be from the bottom of the heart, and the article reveals a touching side.

No matter what you write, you have to write it honestly.

First, when writing articles, you must learn to accumulate.

Reading more than 10,000 volumes, writing like a god", "It is difficult for a clever woman to cook without rice" These summaries of the ancients illustrate the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects. "Usually rely on accumulation, and the examination room depends on play", this is the community meeting of students in the examination room.

1) In terms of language, it is necessary to establish a "vocabulary bank". Vocabulary is the cell of the article. In a broad sense, vocabulary refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.

There are two ways to build a "vocabulary base": the first is reading. Usually read books, newspapers and periodicals, and make reading notes, excerpt some beautiful words, sentences, and paragraphs in a specific book, and you can also make reading cards.

The second is life. In ordinary times, it is necessary to capture the vivid language in the spoken language of the public, and write down these words in a small notebook or card that you carry with you, so that you can accumulate over time, and you can speak into chapters, and your composition will be brilliant.

2) It is necessary to strengthen the material aspect.

Accumulate. The material is the flesh and blood of the article. Because many students usually do not pay attention to the accumulation of materials, they go to search for their stomachs every time they are composing, or make up nonsense or plagiarize.

The solution to this problem is to accumulate assets. If conditions permit, you can bring a video camera or tape recorder to observe life in depth, actively participate in life, and record what you have seen and heard in family life, campus life, and social life in a timely manner in the form of sketching, writing diaries, and writing observation notes. When recording, it is necessary to grasp the details and grasp the characteristics of people, things, objects and scenes.

In this way, the articles written are flesh and blood.

3) It is necessary to strengthen the accumulation of ideology. Opinion is the soul of the article. If the center of the article is not clear, or the idea is not profound, it often indicates that the author's thinking is superficial.

Therefore, it is necessary to create a "think tank". There are two ways: first, think well.

One more thought, one more harvest. "Usually think deeply, and ask "why", "what", and "how" when encountering problems. In this way, we can see the essence through the phenomenon.

It is also necessary to record the "spark" of thinking and the conclusion of thinking at any time. The second is to compile, that is, to extract famous quotes, aphorisms, aphorisms, etc. In short, it is necessary to strengthen the accumulation of composition, establish the three major writing warehouses of "vocabulary library", "material library" and "think tank", and regularly inventory, organize and classify them, and constantly enrich and expand them.