-
There are also many types of crops planted, such as bud rice.
Sweet potatoes, soybeans, peanut kernels, white sesame seeds, rapeseed, black beans. Our soybeans are basically planted in early June after the wheat or rapeseed is harvested, and every September is the soybean harvest season, so winter wheat is usually planted in mid to late September or early October. Because soybeans belong to rhizobia.
The legume crops, whose rhizobia are not only immobilized according to the gas bring the base fertilizer needed for the growth and development of soybeans, but also after soybean harvesting.
In addition, because soybeans and wheat are different types of green plants, not only digest and absorb different fertilizers from the soil, but also make trace elements in the soil layer.
Maintain stability, prevent the soil layer from becoming more and more poor due to the lack of certain elements, and at the same time prevent the accumulation of pests in the field, reduce the harmful impact of pests in the field, and play a role in fertilizing the soil layer, reducing chemical fertilizers, manipulating pest damage and increasing production and other effects.
Therefore, under normal circumstances, the yield of wheat planted in soybean stubble is generally relatively high, and the quality is relatively good. Spring: Chinese cabbage, soybeans, green beans, beans, peppers, long eggplant, reeds, chrysanthemum, snow peas, squash, tomatoes, ground taro, radish cabbage, Cantonese cabbage, kale, camelina cabbage.
Fungus vegetables (soups), oily wheat vegetables.
Wait. Summer: summer pepper, summer cabbage, summer basket.
Summer beans, summer cucumbers, etc. Autumn: Brazil mushrooms, carrots, cucumbers, carobs.
Lettuce, radish, beetroot moss, etc.
Winter: lentils, fresh bamboo shoots, potatoes, broccoli, vegetables, etc. Because many vegetables and fruits are now grown in greenhouses, all seasonal vegetables are not very obvious!
Soybeans have a nitrogen-fixing effect, and the composition of 1 mu of land is equivalent to the use of eight kilograms of base fertilizer. The soil where soybeans have been planted has a high base fertilizer content, which is suitable for planting various leaf green plants, such as: Chinese cabbage, broccoli, small greens and other vegetables.
It can also be used with phosphorus, potassium fertilizer and potassium fertilizer to plant other crops and make full use of the compound effect of various elements.
-
Rapeseed can be chosen. The growth cycle of this plant is relatively short, and basically it will not affect the next round of planting.
-
You can choose peanuts, sesame seeds, rape, bud rice, sweet potatoes. These are all very suitable varieties and can also increase profits.
-
You can grow corn, you can grow sweet potatoes, you can choose according to your needs, and you can also grow buds and the like.
-
1. Soybean planting is divided into seasons, generally planted in spring or summer, and the specific time is from May to June or mid-August.
2. There are many varieties of soybeans, most of them are some cultivated varieties, the more common ones are Dongnong 55, Xidou 5, Zhechun 3, Yudou 1, Huaxia 10, Baofeng 1, etc., and the planting time difference between different soybean varieties is not large.
3. The soybean planting time is different, and its harvest time is not the same, most of them will bloom and bear fruit in July-August, and their growth cycle is about 5 months.
-
Potatoes are also called potatoes, ground eggs and other names, planted very widely in our country, potatoes can be eaten as food, has been listed as one of the world's four major food crops, in China's North China Plain, Northeast China and other northern planting is more common, today to introduce the potato planting management.
1. The suitable sowing depth of potatoes is generally 7 10 cm deep, and too deep and too shallow have a certain impact on the normal growth of potatoes. But the depth of planting is inseparable from the soil moisture, the soil moisture is poorer, the appropriate planting is deeper, the moisture is better in the field, the planting can be slightly deeper, as long as the potato has the right water, can not cultivate strong seedlings. The use of foliar fertilizer should be interspersed with the application of potatoes.
Ribery Yanwo foliar fertilizer not only absorbs quickly and has obvious effects, but also improves the stress resistance of potatoes, so as to make up for the disadvantages of slow nutrient absorption due to root nutrients.
Second, the potato planting is too shallow, and the potatoes covered with plastic film are easy to emerge when sown shallowly, and the potato seedlings that come out are easy to lodging and form stolons, which eventually causes less potatoes to set potatoes. Potatoes that are planted too shallowly, after the potato is set, the potato lump is easily exposed to the surface after the tuber is expanded, forming a very poor quality green head potato, and the potato will produce a terminal bud after seeing the light, and the terminal bud will regenerate new branches, except for the empty consumption of nutrients, reducing the commodity value of the potato, there is no benefit.
1. To plant soybeans, you need to choose the right soil. Soybeans are suitable for growing in soil with rich trace element content and good drainage, so soybeans can be planted with yellow loam soil or humus soil with rich organic matter content and loose soil, and weeds in the soil need to be removed before planting.
2. Soybeans also need to be germinated before planting. First of all, you need to pick healthy seeds with full grains and are not affected by pests and diseases, then you can soak the seeds in clean water, wait for half an hour to take them out, wrap them in absorbent cotton cloth, hang them in a ventilated and warm environment, and wait a week for the seeds to germinate.
3. After the soybean seeds germinate, they can be evenly sown in the soil prepared in advance, and then covered with three centimeters of fine soil above the seeds. At the same time, after sowing, it is necessary to water the soil with river water or Tianyin Zenran water, which is rich in minerals, to soak all the soil and let the seeds germinate as soon as possible.
4. In the later maintenance of soybeans, it is also necessary to take appropriate measures to prevent and control diseases for the plants. It is best to spray carbendazim solution on soybeans every three days to eliminate the bacteria on the plants, and at the same time, you can also cut off the branches and leaves that are too dense for soybeans to improve the ventilation between plants, so that the soybeans can grow healthily.
-
Soybean is warm-loving, the seeds begin to germinate at 10-12, 15-20 is the most suitable, the growth temperature is 20-25, the flowering and pod-setting period is 20-28, the pod-setting is delayed at low temperature, and the flowers cannot bloom below 14, and the plant will end its growth early if the temperature is too high. Seed germination requires more water, and the soil moisture content is required to be 70%-80% during the flowering period, otherwise the flower bud shedding rate will increase. The fertilizer uptake of soybean before flowering is less than 15% of the total, while the flowering and pod-setting stage accounts for more than 80% of the total fertilizer uptake.
Pre-sowing irrigation: For plots with poor moisture and irrigation conditions, irrigation can be done once before sowing to facilitate seed germination after sowing. Combined with irrigation for field closure weeding.
Sowing date: Due to the short growing season of summer-sown soybeans, it is important to sow sowing early. Sowing in a timely manner, the seedling retention rate is high, the seedlings are neat and robust, the growth and development are good, and the stalks are stout.
Reasonable dense planting: Reasonable dense planting is to correctly handle the relationship between the individual and the group under the specific conditions of the local area and the time, so that the group can be maximized and the individual can be fully developed; Make full use of the light energy and soil power per unit area; Under the same cultivation conditions, the best economic benefits can be obtained. It can be sown on the ridge, which can increase the sowing area, and the soybean taste is better.
Autumn sowing techniques
Land preparation: After the paddy field is ploughed, the compartment is 2-3 meters wide, the row spacing is 3 meters, and the hole spacing is meters. There are 2-3 seeds per hole, and the density is about 30,000 plants per mu.
Timely sowing: generally sowing before August 10, the sowing amount per mu is 8-10 kg.
Reasonable fertilization: 25 kg of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus fertilizer per mu mixed with 500 kg of soil miscellaneous fertilizer as seed fertilizer; At the early flowering stage, 3-5 kg of urea per mu was applied according to the seedling condition, 40-50 kg per mu was used with 2% superphosphate clarification solution at the pod-setting stage, and 30-40 kg per mu was used for ammonium molybdate concentration dilution, and the two were mixed and sprayed on the foliage; Or spray the foliage with a borax solution to improve the fullness of the seeds.
Field management: When sowing is high temperature, it should be irrigated after the box, and if the water is insufficient after sowing, it can be irrigated in the evening. In the 3-leaf stage and time seedlings, seedlings, seedlings, the general seedling density is 3-40,000 plants per mu, and 6-8 kg of urea per mu is applied in time after seedlings are fixed.
Timely cultivation and weeding, generally cultivating and weeding 2-3 times, but also soil cultivation.
-
It's totally okay, you have to put some fertilizer when you plant soybeans, cover them with soil, sprinkle some water on them, and that's it!!
-
Growing soybeans is so simple, anyone who comes will know it, so do you know that soybeans are actually edamame?
-
Soybeans can be planted, and soybeans are grown.
Steps to grow soybeans:
1. Prepare high-quality soybeans, flower pots, soil and water;
2. Pour the soil into the pot, accounting for two-thirds of the pot's capacity;
3. Dig a small pit of 2 to 3 cm in the soil ** in the pot;
4. Put the high-quality soybeans into the pit, fill the pit with soil, and water it.
Precautions: 1. Watering should not be excessive;
2. Avoid sun exposure. Bureau.
-
1. The adaptability of soybean is relatively strong, and the requirements for soil are not large, and most individual soils can grow normally. However, in order to cultivate high-quality and high-yield soybeans, it is still necessary to choose a deep and soft soil with normal drainage and irrigation, sufficient humus, strong water and fertilizer retention. The pH value of the soil should be kept at the right level, and an appropriate amount of fertilizer should be applied to the soil to improve soil fertility.
After cultivation, do a good job of topdressing to ensure that the growth of soybeans has abundant nutrients, avoid insufficient soil fertility, affect the growth of soybeans, and reduce yield.
2. Soybeans prefer to grow in a warm environment, and the moderate temperature is conducive to the growth of soybeans, and the temperature after growth shall not be lower than 6 degrees, and the seeds will gradually germinate. About 11 degrees is the optimal germination temperature for seeds, and the cold resistance of soybean seedlings is related to their growth status, and the temperature should not be lower than zero degrees. During the soybean growth period, the crack temperature should be suppressed at about 20 degrees.
If the temperature is below 15 degrees, the flower bud differentiation will be strongly hindered, and the pollination and seed setting rate will be reduced. In the later stage, the temperature should not be lower than 12 degrees, otherwise the grouting will be affected to a certain extent.
3. Soybeans have relatively large requirements for light, and they are sensitive to changes in light. Because the pods of soybean are important to be distributed in the upper and lower parts of the plant, the source and disadvantage of the whole plant should ensure that there is sufficient light to promote the photosynthesis of the leaves and improve the accumulation of nutrients. Therefore, in the cultivation process, it is necessary to improve the permeability of the plant to ensure that the leaves of the plant can receive sunlight in a comprehensive and uniform manner.
However, soybean is also a short-day crop, so it is necessary to suppress the daily light time, suppress the ratio of darkness to light time, and promote the flowering of soybeans, otherwise it will prolong the growth period of soybeans.
4. The water consumption of soybean in the whole growth period is relatively large, and it is the top few water consumption among grain crops. However, soybeans have different water consumption in different growth stages, and during the period from sowing to before emergence, ensure that the soil is wet, enhance the water absorption of seeds, and promote seed germination. The soil moisture content should be kept at around 55%, and then by the time of flowering, the growth rate of soybeans will accelerate, and the water demand will also rise sharply.
However, it is not possible to overwater to avoid rotten roots, so it is necessary to drain water on time when overwatering or rainy days.
Land that has been cultivated for a long time can grow watermelons. >>>More
The best time to sow onions is in early to mid-September. >>>More
1. Ivy League.
Although this does not bloom, it is evergreen in all seasons, and the ivy is very adaptable to the environment, likes a relatively cool climate, and has strong cold resistance; The key is that it purifies the air super well, especially the indoor "negative ion" purifier after decoration, which is believed to have a significant effect on reducing the concentration of harmful substances such as formaldehyde and benzene. >>>More
The balcony is suitable for growing vegetables >>>More
The west-facing balcony is suitable for planting evergreens. >>>More