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What crops will you plant after the wheat is harvested? Farmers in some areas where field crops are grown were asked, and the answers showed that corn, soybeans and peanuts accounted for the top three spots. A small number of farmers choose to grow cash crops.
But most people choose field crops. As for the three crops of corn, soybeans and peanuts, different farmers have different opinions. Let's break it down together.
Many farmers choose to grow corn after the wheat is harvested. About 80 percent of the farmers in the village where the gang leaders live choose to grow corn for various reasons. It has been cultivated this way for many years, alternating between wheat and corn, and it will not change easily.
People who are familiar with growing corn may not be familiar with the management of soybeans or peanuts. Compared to peanuts, it will be more convenient to analyze from a management point of view.
<> overall income has been reduced due to the abolition of the minimum purchase price for corn a few years ago, while the cultivation of soybeans has been encouraged, and on the other hand, there will be some subsidies in some places. As with corn, some populations rotate wheat and soybeans throughout the year, and crops such as corn and peanuts are not managed as strictly as soybeans. I've been rotating wheat and corn, but this year I want to switch to soybeans.
I want to try different planting methods and find a higher yield crop.
Compared with corn and soybeans, peanuts will be slightly better from the perspective of income, so peanuts will be planted. The local area is mainly planted with peanuts, everyone grows peanuts, and the climate, soil and other conditions are also very suitable for planting peanuts. From the perspective of medicine, peanuts do not grow as tall as corn and soybeans, and the management process is relatively easy for farmers.
After the wheat is harvested, many green vegetables can be considered for planting, such as lettuce and bracken.
Vegetables such as amaranth can be grown. The economic value of vegetables is okay, but it is more troublesome to manage vegetables. Therefore, growers need to invest a lot of energy and some management experience.
Sweet potatoes are also suitable for planting after the wheat harvest, and in recent years, the sales of sweet potatoes are still very good, and the sales of various sweet potato processed foods are still very large. So growing sweet potatoes is also a good choice, of course, farmers should choose the right sweet potato varieties according to local conditions.
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Crops such as coriander, watermelon, melon, strawberry, peppercorn, corn, okra can be grown. No matter what is planted, careful management will eventually lead to high yields, and high yields will lead to good returns.
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After the wheat is harvested, crops such as corn, strawberries, coriander, peppercorns, okra and so on should be planted. I recommend corn and strawberries.
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Wheat and soybeans can be sown together. Generally speaking, after wheat is sown, soybeans can be planted on the land. This preserves the fertility of the soil.
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Wheat can be harvested in a mechanized way. First of all, we should choose high-quality varieties, choose fertile soil, try to choose sandy soil, timely watering and fertilization, keep sufficient light, spray some pesticides regularly, remove insect pests in time, and also need to do a good job of keeping warm, preventing diseases, and doing a good job of drainage and ventilation.
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The method of planting is to plant it in some sheared soil, and in the process of planting, it needs to prevent pests and diseases, and spray insecticides.
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Wheat seedlings can be harvested when they have grown to the jointing stage and have three leaves about 15-20 cm tall. Wheat planting requires proper fertilization Wheat can be used as a base fertilizer before sowing in the month of sowing and harvesting (mainly south of the Great Wall) spring wheat in the following month:
Sowing after the Spring Festival and harvesting in the month.
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Wheat can be harvested by machines. The method of planting is to sow seeds by machine, plant by machine, plant by drone, plant by hand, and plant by crop rotation, these are very good planting techniques.
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The general planting time is in April and May in the spring, in the planting process, the requirements for soil, moisture, and temperature are relatively high, and the general ripening time is in September or October.
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It is usually planted in the spring, when everything recovers, and if it is planted in this time period, the wheat can be harvested in the autumn, so it is generally in the spring.
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Wheat is a crop that is generally planted in the Qingming Dynasty, and wheat is planted in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River during the Qingming Festival.
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It is planted in the spring, and in some places there is winter wheat, but most of the wheat is grown in the spring.
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The planting time and harvest time of the main crops are related to the distribution of wheat: winter wheat is sown in the month and harvested in the following month (mainly south of the Great Wall) Spring wheat: sown after the Spring Festival and harvested in the month.
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Generally from September to October or after the Spring Festival. Those planted in September and October are called winter wheat, while those planted after the Spring Festival are called spring wheat.
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It is generally around April in spring, so we must pay attention to the time when planting wheat, if we don't pay attention, it will affect the growth of wheat.
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On our side, it was around October 1st, and as time went on, the amount of planting increased.
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Winter wheat is still harvested in about a month, and most areas will choose to plant a season of corn after the harvest.
However, in recent years, the cost of planting has been increasing, but the ** of corn is missing**, so in the current situation, planting corn is not a good choice, let's take a look at what other crops are worth sowing in addition to corn.
The interval from the harvest of winter wheat in June and July to the sowing of the next winter wheat in October and November is about four months, so the crops we choose must be within 4 months of the growth cycle, plus the time of harvest and sowing, it is best to choose a crop with a growth cycle of about 100 days, if the growth period is too long, it may affect the sowing of the next season of winter wheat.
Sweet potatoes
This is the first recommendation, first: the growth cycle of sweet potatoes happens to be about 100 days; Second: sweet potatoes are very adaptable, which means that they can be grown in most areas; Third:
The planting technology of sweet potatoes is not high, it is resistant to bad weather such as drought, and the yield per mu is very stable; Fourth: The sweet potato is also good, with a yield of 3000-5000 catties per mu, about 1000 yuan, so the income is still very good.
Soybeans
Soybeans, like corn, belong to field crops, and they are similar in planting and management, and they are also a crop with relatively simple planting techniques. Soybean is a nodule crop, which has the effect of nitrogen fixation and can increase the fertility of the soil, but correspondingly, soybean can not be replanted. The suggestion for planting soybeans is to look at the local subsidy, if the subsidy is high, you can consider planting, take the soybean subsidy in the northeast last year, more than 300 yuan per mu, the subsidy alone is a very considerable income.
Watermelon
In terms of income alone, watermelon is very worth considering, in recent years, I believe that everyone knows about watermelon, it has been good, and the yield is high, but there are many problems to consider if you want to grow watermelon. Plot: Watermelon has high requirements for plots, and if you want to grow watermelons, you must choose plots with fertile soil and good permeability; Technology:
It is much more difficult to plant watermelons than corn and soybeans, and it is very important to plant watermelons from seedling raising to water and fertilizer management to vine pressing, so if you want to plant watermelons, you must first learn the technology; Sales and storage: Although the watermelon is good, the sales channel is a problem, and the storage is far worse than other food crops. Therefore, the suggestion for watermelon is that the cultivated land area is not large, and the plot is good, and those who have the energy to take care of it can consider it, so that the limited land can get more benefits.
Peanuts
Peanuts are also a good choice, and the planting area is more consistent with winter wheat, the planting technology requirements of peanuts are not high, and the income is higher than that of staple foods such as corn and soybeans.
Of course, the list is only a part, as far as the current situation is concerned, it seems that planting any crop is more profitable than corn, but the risk of planting corn is the smallest, and I feel that no matter what I want to plant, I must plan well in advance, master the relevant technology and knowledge, in order to ensure the increase in income.
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In the wheat planting industry, it is necessary to harvest in time at the end of wax maturity, and the dry grain weight and yield of wheat at this stage are the highest.
Harvesting too early or too late will result in a decrease in dry grain weight and yield. There are folk proverbs: "the wheat harvest sounds, the dragon's mouth grabs the grain", "the wheat harvest is like a fire", which is thousands of years of planting experience, will certainly not be groundless, the essence of which can be imagined.
According to the scientific researchers, the 1000-grain weight is the largest at the end of wheat wax maturity, and the dry grain weight decreases by an average of 1 gram per day when the harvest begins 3 days after that, and the dry grain weight decreases by an average of 1 gram per day when the harvest begins on the 4th and 5th days. If calculated according to the standard of 35.4 million ears per mu and 27 grains per panicle, the yield per mu will be reduced by 13.15 kg for every 1 gram of dry grain weight.
There are two reasons for the high yield of wheat harvested at the end of wax maturity: first, wheat is in the slow filling stage before the end of wax maturity, and if it is harvested at this time, the grain filling is insufficient, which artificially leads to the decline of wheat dry grain weight; If the wheat is harvested after the end of wax maturity, the dry grain weight will be reduced because the wheat grain has stopped filling and the plant is still breathing, which consumes energy and causes nutrient backflow.
Mai self-injured sickle (early harvest) race soybeans", that is, the quality of early harvest is good. At the same time, wheat will encounter rainy weather in the later growth stage, which will not only cause the grain contents to be leached, but also cause panicle germination. Second, wheat at the end of wax maturity, the lower spike node star is golden yellow, and slightly green, at this time the harvest is not easy to break off the head, such as delayed harvest, the grain shrinks, it is easy to cause ear drop, drop grain.
After the wheat harvest, the land should be prepared as soon as possible for multiple planting, and vegetables, silage corn and forage and other crops can be replanted, so that the crops can be harvested at the same time, and the land can be kept active.
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Wheat is generally suitable for harvesting in summer, because the summer weather is dry and the temperature is very high, which can be conducive to rapid drying of bulgur and prevent wheat from germinating Changhong Limousis; The best time to replant is in the fall, around August and September.
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When the wheat yield is good, the harvest is the most suitable, and the replanting is the best after harvesting the wheat, and wheat is a kind of food that people can't do without.
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It should be harvested in September or in October, and the time of replanting should be at the end of October, so that the survival rate can be improved by grinding and the yield of tung can be increased.
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Depending on the growth of the plant, the harvest time is different, but in general, the harvest will be harvested in the fall, and planting can begin almost after harvesting.
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It is best to replant in the summer as this helps the wheat grow.
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The tips for growing wheat with high yields are:Fertilize according to the season, reasonable dense plantingPay attention to the amount of sowing and the way of sowing, combine different environments to ensure different cultivation conditions, and choose suitable varietiesIn order to make full use of light and land, to ensure that the wheat ears are numerous and large to the greatest extent, combined with the comprehensive conditions of the land to cultivate, is the most basic element. The best time to harvest wheat isAround mid-JuneThere is a certain difference in the time of the climate difference between the north and the south. <>
In fact, reasonable dense planting is not only for wheat, other plants also need to be planted reasonably. For example, combined with the sowing amount of wheat, as well as the sowing method and sowing depth, etc., the number of wheat seedlings in the wheat field is reasonably arranged to ensure that as many wheat seedlings as possible in the unit area enjoy enough sunlight and absorb the most water and nutrients.
Different wheat field conditions are different, in different cultivation conditions, the choice of dense planting is also different, to combine the specific conditions of local wheat fields, the integration of various natural and human factors in order to ensure the healthy growth of all wheat seedlings, to achieve more wheat ears and full grains, in order to achieve the ideal of high yield.
If you want to achieve high yield of wheat, wheat sowing is the key, but the soil conditions are different, for the soil is fertile, you can appropriately increase the sowing amount to make full use of the abundant sunlight and nutrients, wheat planting can be appropriate from thin to dense. If it is relatively poor land, the sowing amount of wheat needs to be reduced, and excessive sowing will directly affect the growth of all wheat plants, not only will not be high-yielding, but also waste seeds, and even cause the result of reduced yield.
In order to achieve high wheat yields, the basic needs to be assessed at the level of the land, the basic fertility of the land, and the previous perennial yields before determining the basic goals of the plan. There is no unified standard for high yield of wheat, only a more ideal target is set according to different lands, so it is the basic high-yield target to determine the yield in combination with wheat fields.
Then from the basis of wheat seedlings, to combine the seedling rate and the situation of wheat ears, if it is a land with average yield, try to choose less varieties of barley ears to prevent wheat ears from not being fully planted, affecting the basic growth, if it is a wheat field with a good yield in the past, you can appropriately increase the planting amount of barley ears, and the wheat ears are large and many, which is the basic way to improve the high yield of wheat.
If you want to have many and large ears of wheat, the growth of wheat seedlings is the key, and the strength of wheat seedlings is generally related to the sowing depth, which should not only ensure that the wheat seedlings can fully absorb the nutrients in the soil, but also ensure that the wheat seedlings can survive the winter safely. Try to apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in the grain filling period of wheat, and pay attention to the weather when watering, so as to avoid encountering more natural rainfall after watering, which is easy to cause lodging of wheat and directly affect the yield of wheat. If it is a wheat field with too much sowing, pay attention to avoid watering during the filling period to increase the risk of lodging, and water and fertilize it in combination with the situation of the wheat field.
The high yield of wheat is not determined by one factor, but a number of factors affect each other, we should not only pay attention to the growth of wheat seedlings, but also combine the actual situation of the land, do a reasonable planting, combined with the situation of wheat seedlings watering and fertilization, is the most reasonable high-yield skills.
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