How do you know if the cuttings have taken root and survived?

It is judged according to three aspects: growth status, tactile judgment, and visual observation.

Growth status: If you want to know whether the moon season is rooted, you can judge it according to its growth status, because the growth of the plant needs to use the roots to absorb nutrients, if its root system is too little, the plant will grow slowly, and in severe cases, there will be dry and wilting phenomenon, observe that its branches and leaves are full, and rapid growth means that it has taken root.

Tactile judgment: After the moon season takes root, its root system will be fully fit with the soil, so we want to know whether it is rooted, and you can also gently pull the plant upwards to feel its resistance, if there is rooting, the resistance is very large, otherwise it means that it has not grown roots.

Naked eye observation: We can also judge whether it has roots by visual observation, you can easily move the potting soil planted with the moon season, and then set it aside to observe the growth of its roots, but using this method is easy to damage the root system of the plant, so it is best not to use it.

The cuttings have grown buds, but the new shoots have not yet had leaves, this situation, as long as the maintenance for a period of time can survive, and then look at the potting soil substrate of the cuttings, it is indeed a little permeable, so it is necessary to water less in the later stage, or continue to black rod.

Personally, I think that using a clear disposable cup for a cuttings container is undoubtedly the most intuitive way to fix it at a glance. Of course, there are some tricks here, if there is only one sapling in the cup, inserted in the middle, the root system may have to grow a lot to be seen, when choosing a cuttings container, it is recommended to look for a tall and thin container, or place the cuttings close to the wall of the cup, so that it can take root quickly. Rose cuttings are normal, and they can be transplanted in about 20 days and can be transplanted in about a month.

If you want to look at the moon.

The fixed condition of the season, you can use a transparent plastic cup cuttings, especially after the roots, the root system grows to a place with light, stay for about a month, the root system will form a cup wall, you can see with your eyes, there are many ways to cut roses. Some people use water cuttings, and some people use nutrient soil cuttings. At temperatures around 20, these cuttings can be easily fixed when properly operated, and after rooting, they can be transplanted into loose, nutrient soil.

The root system of roses is very fragile, so you must be careful when transplanting, please do not push the soil with your hands, water it to the fullest, and slowly place the seedlings in a place where the light is scattered. Many people do not try to verify whether the roses they have planted are rooted, but rely on experience. Cuttings, 60 days in winter, 42 days in summer, transplantation at that time.

Rooting is of course a matter of course, and what is not rooted cannot be thrown away. Because in their opinion, if they do not take root for a while, the seedlings that grow will not bear fruit, and if the growth cycle is not uniform, it is not conducive to management.

In general, choose annual or current cork branches that don't grow too soft or too old. When choosing a branch, also choose one that has no small shoots (young shoots) on the leaves. Each cut branch only needs to be about 9 centimeters long.

After cutting the branches, check for sprouts next to the leaves. Choose vigorous buds that have not yet sprouted. If the eyes of the buds have already sprouted, the cuttings of the branches are also prone to failure.

Be sure to observe the branches of the moon season, if they do not grow all the time, it means that they have not survived at all.

Monthly flower cuttings, generally speaking, can take root in about 20 days, but according to the specific robustness of the specific branches, variety, temperature, humidity and other specific factors, the rooting time in different seasons varies greatly, the temperature is low in winter and the rooting is slower, and even takes more than 30 days to gradually root, the temperature is high in summer, the light time is long, the rooting speed is faster, and even some can take root in 7-10 days.

However, there is a not very appropriate standard for cuttings, that is, the cuttings do not blacken, yellow, and germinate for 7-10 days, which generally indicates that there is a great possibility of successful cuttings, because the actual cuttings are found in the month, and if they fail, they can be seen in 7-10 days.

Of course, the rooting speed of cuttings has a huge relationship with the variety, such as some vines and super miniature moons, it is easy to root, this kind of cuttings are much easier than the general moonflowers, if you have actually tried this, you will find that the difference is quite obvious, relatively speaking, miniature or shrub moon, cuttings are slightly more difficult, which may be related to the characteristics of early breeding parents. I have a friend who came back from abroad and brought the branches into a bottle of mineral water, and when I got home, I found that the branches had taken root in the bottle.

I will talk about the whole process of my own cuttings, first of all, collect robust branches, do not use the kind of leaves yellow and weak, branches are dull, the healthier the branches, the more nutrients are sufficient, the greater the activity, the higher the survival rate, before cuttings, I am used to using rooting agent + oxachlor to treat the branches, I generally treat the branches for a long time according to the low concentration of the rooting agent instructions, because the specific concentration and treatment time of the rooting agent vary greatly, generally speaking, high concentration needs to be treated for a short time, Low concentration can be soaked for a long time, this should be a little more flexible, my own rooting agent is to prepare almost 1000 times the liquid, and then add oxamine to prepare 1500 times, and then soak the branches for 20-30 minutes, and then the substrate for cuttings is fine cocoir, after the coconut peat is loaded into the hole plate, water it with 1500 times the solution of oxafen, the purpose is to sterilize, and then put it in the place of scattered light after cuttings, maintain sufficient humidity, generally 15-20 days can gradually root, Of course, the whole process should keep the substrate moist and breathable, not stagnant water, and keep the branches from dehydration.

After the moon season takes root, you can see the root system grow out from the bottom hole of the hole plate, at this time, you can gradually reduce the humidity, gradually increase the light, and then you can also manage with water-soluble fertilizer, when watering once, you can use nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium balanced water-soluble fertilizer 1500 times watering, once every 5-7 days, you can also use water-soluble fertilizer with more nitrogen fertilizer, and so on, after the root system grows full of holes, you can transplant management. Transplanting should not be in large pots, generally 10 cm diameter of false planting, small pots are easy to control water, and root development is much faster than large pots.

Generally speaking, it can take root in about a month.

Most of the seedlings are cut from cuttings.

The propagation method can also be divided into plants and strip propagation. Cuttings can be carried out all year round, but it is advisable to take stem cuttings in winter or autumn, and green branch cuttings in summer should pay attention to water management and temperature control.

Otherwise, it is not easy to take root, and winter cuttings are generally carried out in greenhouses or greenhouses. It is used as a sowing breeder and is used for sexual cross breeding. For a small number of famous species that are difficult to take root, they are propagated by grafting, and their rootstock is wild rose.

Advisable. Such as yellow series varieties.

Growth Habits:

It is adaptable, cold-tolerant and drought-tolerant, and has no strict requirements for soil, but it is best to use micro-acidic sandy loam soil rich in organic matter and good drainage. Likes light, but too much direct light on the buds.

The development is unfavorable, the petals are easy to scorch, like warmth, the general temperature is the most suitable in 22-25, and the high temperature in summer is not conducive to flowering.

Prefer an environment with plenty of sunshine, good air circulation, good drainage and shelter from the wind, and proper shade in midsummer. The optimum temperature for most varieties is 15 26 during the day and 10 15 at night. It is more cold-tolerant, and enters dormancy when the temperature is below 5 in winter.

If the high temperature lasts for more than 30 in summer, most varieties will have less flowering, lower quality, and enter a half-rest state. General varieties can tolerate -15 low temperatures.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Yueji Miao.

After cuttings, they usually take root in about two weeks. Its cuttings are cut around June in the summer, when the branches of the third leaf are cut and planted in the nutrient-rich soil prepared in advance, and watered thoroughly. Put it in a well-lit place and it will take root in about two weeks.

Generally, it takes about 25 to 35 days to take root. It is related to temperature, and the high temperature is the faster it takes root, but there is also a risk of rotting.

About a month, but during this period, it is necessary to maintain sufficient moisture and the fertility of the soil to ensure its rooting effect.

In order to make the cuttings take root quickly, it is necessary to dip the branches in rooting powder or soak the rooting solution, and the substrate should be loose enough and have good water retention and air permeability.

Put it in a place where there is no direct sunlight and air circulation, and the temperature of the breeding environment is higher than 30, it is necessary to take cooling measures to ensure humidity, and spray water in the early morning every 3-5 days.

Cuttings generally start with the selection of strong branches, which is very important, but many people do not think so, the healthier the branches you choose, the more nutrients the branches themselves accumulate, then the easier it is to survive cuttings.

Secondly, the substrate should be used to convey ventilation, so that the cuttings will not be blackened because they are not breathable, because the branches also need aerobic respiration.

Third, the proper use of rooting agents and fungicides, which can reduce loss, reduce the black rod caused by some miscellaneous bacterial infections, and maintain a certain humidity and air circulation, so that the rooting effect of cuttings will be better.

Seasonal pruning:

Summer pruning is mainly to cut off the sprouting branches and flowers of grafted rootstocks, cut off residual flowers and thin excess flower buds with leaves after flowering, reduce nutrient consumption and create good conditions for the next flowering. In order to make the plant shape beautiful, the long branches can be cut off 1 3 or half, the middle branches can be cut off 1 3, and the leaves are cut obliquely at 1 cm, if the pruning is too light, the plant will grow taller and taller, the branches will be longer and thinner, and the flowers will be smaller and smaller.

Winter pruning depends on the variety and cultivation purpose, when repairing to leave branches, and pay attention to the overall shape of the plant, large-flowered varieties should leave 4-6 branches, 30-45 cm long to choose one side of the strong buds, cut off its upper branches, creeping or vine varieties to thin off the old branches, prune weak branches, diseased branches and cultivate the main trunk.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Moon Season Flower.

The rapid rooting method of cuttings in the moon season will grow roots and shoots in 20 days, and the branches and leaves will be strong.

The method of rapid rooting of cuttings in the moon season: cuttings soil, treatment of cuttings, and addition of chemicals.

1. Cuttings in the soil

If you want to take root quickly in the moon season, in the process of cuttings, Zhou Zhao should prepare humus soil with loose soil and rich organic matter content, and you can also mix sandy soil, humus soil and vegetable garden soil to provide a good growth environment for the moon season.

2. Handle cuttings

In order to make the moon season take root as soon as possible, it is necessary to cut a section of the branch that grows vigorously and has not been eroded by pests and diseases on the mother branch, and cut the branch into small segments, and then cut the bottom of the moon cuttings into an inclined plane to facilitate cuttings.

3. Add chemicals

When cutting cuttings, apply rooting powder to the bottom of the branches, or soak them in an aspirin solution for 10 minutes to encourage the germination of new roots, and then insert them into the fertile soil after the shoots are dry.

Seasonal growth habits

Although the requirements for climate and soil are not strict, it is more suitable for loose, fertile, rich in organic matter, slightly acidic and well-drained. It prefers a warm, sunny, well-ventilated environment with a warm and humid climate. Generally, 22 to 25 is the most suitable temperature for flower growth.

The optimum temperature for most varieties is 15-26 during the day and 10-15 at night. In winter, when the temperature is below 5, it enters dormancy. Some varieties can withstand low temperatures of -15 and high temperatures of 35; When the temperature lasts above 30 in summer, it enters semi-dormancy, and the plant grows poorly, although it can also give birth to buds, but the flowers have few small petals, the color is dull and dull, and it loses its ornamental value.

The method of cutting the sedan car that can quickly take root in the moon season is as follows:

1. Plastic bottles, cut the plastic bottles at home in half, then add about 1cm of water to the bottom, and then put the cuttings into the bottle, and then put them in those astigmatism places to manage, put them on those warm balconies, generally speaking, you can grow roots in 20 days, and then you can maintain them normally.

Second, the seedling bag, you can buy it in the flower market, add some peat soil in it, and then put the moon season in it for cuttings, and then put the bag in the foam box management, regularly spray some water in it, and put it in the balcony with good lighting for maintenance. Seedlings can grow at intervals of 15 days, after which they can be removed and replanted in the soil.

3. Sponge, if you want to avoid the corruption of the roots, in fact, we can use sponges, so that there will be no stagnant water, and the roots will be more robust. Wrap the cuttings in a sponge and place them in a tray filled with water to cure. Store in well-lit areas and add some when there is no water.

Generally, it will grow stupid jujube and white whiskers in about 25 days, and it will have stronger growth.

Fourth, coconut peat, buy a piece and put it in water, so that the substrate will dissolve, put it in a bottle, maintain a moist maintenance environment, and put the cuttings on the balcony for about 25 days, so that it can take root well.

5. Vermiculite, put the vermiculite in a transparent plastic cup, add enough water, and then put the cuttings in it to maintain the astigmatism, and white whiskers will grow in about 30 days.