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Chips are the highest level of products that can be created by the current human science society, and it is completely impossible for a country to independently design and manufacture chips. So far, only the United States and a handful of countries in Europe have been able to do so. Of course, the reason why the United States is able to make chips is entirely because of the many technologies learned from Europe and the integration of them.
However, China started late in chips, so it is far behind Western European and American countries. <>
In response to the development of Chinese chip companies, the U.S. Senate has also introduced a new bill. In this bill, Congress will allocate $280 billion to invest in the chip industry. After all, the chip industry is also one of the few technologies in the United States that can curb China's development, and China and the United States have always been competitive.
This is true from all aspects of society and from all industries. It is entirely reasonable for the U.S. Senate to come up with such a new answer. <>
Because China's chip level lags behind that of Western European and American countries, it is because the timing and time of development are much later than those of European and American countries. This has also directly led to the chip industry becoming a short board in China's scientific and technological products, so it is necessary to pay a large amount of money to European and American countries every year for the purchase of chips. However, in order to change this situation, China has insisted on independently designing chips belonging to Chinese in recent years.
But chip design and production is not an easy task, and the difficulty of making it is very high. The latest bill introduced by the United States this time will, to a certain extent, seriously affect the development of China's chip industry. In the bill, the United States has increased its investment in the chip industry, which can enable the United States to recruit more talent.
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There must be an impact on our country, such as some factors in the country, as well as in some other imports and exports.
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Such non-market behavior is bound to destroy the existing global chip industry chain and is likely to lead to global chip overcapacity.
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The purpose of the CHIPS Act is as followsFirst, the United States hopes to accelerate the recovery of domestic semiconductor manufacturing through financial support, second, to replace expensive overseas chip imports through domestic supply, and finally to suppress the semiconductor industry in other countries.
The semiconductor industry in the United States reached its peak several decades ago, and later it encouraged local companies to invest and build factories in other countries in order to transfer the contradictions of vicious competition, high energy consumption and environmental pollution to foreign countries. Later, although Samsung and TSMC's semiconductor manufacturing reached the world's leading level, the United States has the most core technology and can threaten these companies to meet their own requirements at any time. TSMC knows that the cost is higher, but also wants to invest in the construction of a 5nm chip farm in the United States, which is a helpless choice under heavy pressure.
The return of semiconductor manufacturing will help the United States solve many problems such as high unemployment and inflation, and this forced intervention in the market reflects the anxiety in the United States. <>
The global chip shortage has made the United States anxious, and the Asian region has occupied a clear leading position in the global semiconductor manufacturing industry by virtue of the advantages accumulated over the years. Well-known companies in the United States, such as Qualcomm and Apple, have entrusted the foundry work of chips to top semiconductor companies such as Samsung and TSMC in Asia, which shows the dependence of the United States on Asia. If the U.S. semiconductor manufacturing industry can regain its past glory, then they will be completely independent in the supply and demand of chips.
Of course, the United States has other purposes for this move, and it attaches great importance to core science and technology, and will not give any country the opportunity to challenge its own position. Therefore, once the signs are found, measures will be taken to suppress them. Once semiconductor manufacturing flows to the U.S., it will be more difficult for other countries to catch up.
Do you think the United States can achieve its goals?
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The main purpose is to hope that all countries will buy chips from their side, so that the United States has become a partner that many countries cannot lack.
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First, the United States hopes to accelerate the recovery of domestic semiconductor manufacturing through financial support, second, to replace expensive overseas chip imports through domestic supply, and finally to suppress the semiconductor industry in other countries.
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The U.S. House of Representatives passed the "Chips and Science Act", which will have a huge impact on the global chip market, and the impact is particularly serious for China, which accounts for nearly 30% of the global chip market.
On August 9, Biden will sign the "Chips and Science Act" passed by the U.S. House of Representatives, which is undoubtedly the final product of the continuous compromise between the two parties in the United States, with the aim of cracking down on the chip industry in other countries and increasing the competitiveness of local chip companies in the United States. At the same time, it provides these companies with $24 billion in investment tax credits, and because of China's huge share of the global chip market, this bill also implies a clause to compete with China, so it can be said that the impact of this bill is all-round.
As we all know, chips have become the cornerstone of scientific and technological development in the 21st century, any high-tech things need to use chips, smart phones, unmanned driving and even TVs need to use a large number of chips, it can be said that who has mastered the direction of chip development in the future, will grasp the opportunity for future development, the United States has a great advantage in chips, but due to various factors such as the relocation of the industrial chain, the United States has no complete chip industry chain, in order to change this situation, the United States has launched this The purpose of the chip and science bill is to transfer the chip back to China, for the United States such a bill, China should also be prepared, after all, the chip is related to the future, in addition to the establishment of the whole industry chain of the chip industry, but also to vigorously cultivate chip talents, after all, only with professional talents, in order to provide a steady stream of power for the development of chips.
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The first is to provide huge subsidies to the U.S. chip industry, and require any company that receives U.S. subsidies to manufacture chips in the U.S. The second is that the bill will provide $52.7 billion for U.S. semiconductor R&D, manufacturing, and workforce development. Of that amount, $39 billion will go to incentives for semiconductor manufacturing and $2 billion to traditional chips used in automotive and defense systems.
In addition, businesses that set up chip factories in the U.S. will receive a 25% tax break.
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Its essential purpose is to suppress the development of China's chip market, and shift the center of chip production to the United States, so as to further improve its own voice in the semiconductor market. For the development of the chip market, the pressure is great.
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Wary! The purpose of the United States signing the chip bill is actually to promote its own hegemony, according to the current interpretation of experts, this is a kind of scientific and technological blockade.
1. Be vigilant! The purpose of the United States signing the chip bill is to <> hegemonism
At present, the U.S. economy is in a state of malaise, not to mention that the U.S. manufacturing industry has also been hit by the epidemic, plus everyone is not interested in some products produced in the United States, the United States not only has no way to solve its own unemployment problem, but also has no way to improve its own manufacturing level. In order to be able to solve their own problems, of course, the chip bill must be introduced in the end, which is to provoke disputes around the world, and after disputes, they will promote their own hegemony.
2. Specific interpretation <> of Chinese experts
The specific interpretation of experts is more down-to-earth, they call the signing of this chip bill a kind of scientific and technological blockade, we all know that the industrial chain is relatively complete and continuous in the world, with the United States ** signed the introduction of this technology chip program, it will eventually lead to many American chip manufacturing companies will return to the United States, and will also attract companies like TSMC to the United States to establish corresponding plants, which will ultimately be conducive to the scientific and technological progress of the United States, However, it has a restraining effect on the scientific and technological progress of countries around the world, which is the so-called scientific and technological blockade and scientific and technological power.
Third, we still want men to be self-reliant and make a contribution to the country's scientific and technological progress<>
In the end, we personally still want men to be self-reliant, read more books at the age when they should study, and at the same time contribute to the country's scientific and technological progress through their own efforts, after all, we can contribute to the country through taxes, and at the same time, we can also promote the country's progress through our own scientific research. At present, the attitude of the United States towards hegemonism and scientific and technological blockade is quite obvious, and in order to break the situation of this blockade, we will finally be able to solve the corresponding problems ourselves.
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The purpose is to restrict China's development, and it is also to restrict the sale of Chinese chips, so such a bill will be issued. Chinese experts interpret that even if the United States issues such a bill, it will not restrict China's development at all, and it will not restrict China's chip sales, and they will restrict China's cooperation with other countries.
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As the underlying support of the digital era, chip semiconductors are becoming more and more strategic in nature, and it should be objectively recognized that there is an adjustment momentum in the global semiconductor industry. On this basis, it is necessary to understand the motivation for the formulation of the chip bill and the development status of the chip industry in the United States and the world, so as to treat its effect and impact and respond effectively.
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The official purpose is to reduce costs, to create jobs, and to strengthen the first chain, but experts in our country say that this is a technological blockade, and this behavior is a manifestation of the same old tricks.
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Experts said that we need to actively develop Nazhen's own chips, and at the same time, we also need to break through the chip work in this way.
For us in China, because the development of many industries itself requires the use of high-end chips, but we have almost no ability to manufacture high-end chips to eliminate lead, so the development of some of our industries will be affected by this. Especially in the field of autonomous driving and AI, if we want to make further breakthroughs in these two fields, we need to develop chips within 20nm at least, and at the same time, we need to gradually mass produce relevant information. Although the most advanced chips in the world have reached the 5nm process, and we may not be able to reach this level in 10 years, we need to develop at least mid-to-high-end chips that can be used.
What's going on here?
This is news about the CHIPS Act passed by the United States, in which the United States directly named that it would not export relevant high-end chips to China, and at the same time further suppressed our basic development in this way. Although this act itself is a lose-lose process, the United States still chooses to do so in order to curb our development in some areas. <>
Experts say we need to actively develop our own chips.
To a certain extent, regardless of whether the United States will approve the chip plan, the United States will further strengthen the blockade of our chips, and will also strictly restrict the export of relevant chips. For us here, we need to put our work energy into independent chips, and at the same time, we also need to actively expand the industrial construction in the field of chips. If we can do this, we will at least not be seriously affected by the lack of mid-to-high-end chips, and the research work in many industries can be carried out normally.
At the same time, we need to pay more attention to the issue of independent research and development, many technologies, including chips, are not actually available with money, and we also need to abandon the previous so-called plagiarism and comprador ideas, and at the same time respect intellectual property rights and scientific research more.
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I feel that the United States has expressed some fear of China's current development, so they want to slow down China's development, so they do not hesitate to oppress.
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China has also made a great breakthrough in chips, and it will surpass the United States in the future.
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We must beware of the suppression by the United States, and at the same time, China's chip industry is also improving the production capacity of independent scientific research and technology.
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