How many members of the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives are there?

The U.S. Congress is divided into two chambers. The Senate has 2 members from each state and 100 members from 50 states. The House of Representatives is elected in proportion to the population and is fixed at 435 members. So there are 535 parliamentarians in total.

U.S. Congress. and the Senate House of Representatives.

The difference? 1. Different powers:

1. Bills relating to finance, such as tax appropriations, etc., can only be introduced by the House of Representatives, and reviewed and amended by the Senate. Treaties concluded with foreign countries and the appointment of senior federal officials, including judges, need to be considered and ratified by the Senate.

2. All other bills, the Senate and the House of Representatives.

They all have the right to propose and the right to deliberate on each other. In other words, the House of Representatives alone has the power to introduce financial bills, while the Senate has the power to ratify treaties and approve personnel appointments.

2. Different election methods:

1. The U.S. Congress has a bicameral system, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. This is the need of American realpolitik, the product of the struggle and compromise of interests between large and small states during the Constitutional Convention. During the Constitutional Convention, large states tended to distribute congressional representation in proportion to their population, while smaller states tended to distribute congressional representation according to the equality of states.

2. In order to reconcile the conflict of interests between the large and small states, the Constitutional Convention finally accepted Connecticut.

The compromise proposed by the deputies was for large states to accept equal representation in the Senate in exchange for small states to accept proportional representation of the population in the House of Representatives. Therefore, the Senate and the House of Representatives of the United States Congress represent two different electoral methods in terms of electoral systems.

3. Representing the different identities of U.S. citizens:

1. The 1787 Constitution of the United States.

After its implementation, the United States became a federal state, and Congress was a representative meeting of all citizens. However, the federal and state states are decentralized, and citizens belong to both their state and the U.S. federation. The bicameral system of the U.S. Congress actually reflects the characteristics of this federal principle.

Senators represent their states, which is a recognition of the part of the sovereignty reserved by the states and a means of maintaining that part of the sovereignty reserved by the states.

2. The election of members of the House of Representatives according to the proportional representation system of the population is the embodiment of the United States as a unified country and a recognition of the supreme authority of the Federation. And because the Senate has equal representation of the states and the House of Representatives has proportional representation, any bill passed by Congress has the consent of both the majority of voters and the majority of the states. Thus, the Senate and the House of Representatives of the U.S. Congress embody the dual identity of citizens in a federal system, which is one of the differences between the Senate and the House of Representatives.

House of Representatives of the United States.

The Senate and Congress are not well compared with the Chinese system. The United States is a first-class federal system, while China is a monistic system, and the comparison between the two is not good.

The United States is a capitalist society, and the system practiced is a first-class federal system. Its meaning is the separation of powers.

Congress, **, Supreme Court. They hold separate legislative, executive, and judicial powers in the United States. And to subdivide, the most powerful of the three.

The Congress is divided into the Senate and the House of Representatives. The elections to the Senate and the House of Representatives fully demonstrated the cowardice and compromise of capitalism, and the mutual compromise between continents and small continents.