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In ancient China, it was a general term for nine academic schools, including Confucianism, Taoism, Yin-Yang School, Legalism, Famous School, Mohist, Zongheng School, Miscellaneous School, and Peasant School.
Sima Qian's father, Sima Tan, divided the hundred schools into six schools for the first time in "On the Essence of the Six Schools": "Yin and Yang, Confucianism, Mo, Name, Law, and Taoism". Later, Liu Xin added "vertical and horizontal, miscellaneous, agricultural, and **" to ten on the basis of Sima Tan's division in "Seven Strategies".
Ban Gu attacked Liu Xin in "Hanshu Art and Literature", and believed: "There are ten families of princes, and there are only nine of them." Later, people went to the "** house" and called the remaining nine families "Nine Streams".
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Categories: Social Livelihood >> Other Social Topics.
Analysis: Three Teachings:
Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism.
Nine Streams: Upper Nine Streams:
First-class Buddha, second-rate immortal, third-rate emperor, fourth-rate official, fifth-rate pot, sixth-rate dang, seven merchants, eight guests, and nine fields.
Middle Nine Streams: First-class Juzi, Second-rate Medicine, Third-rate Feng Shui, Fourth-rate Batch, Fifth-rate Danqing, Sixth-rate Phase, Seven Monks, Eight Dao, Nine Qin Chess.
Lower nine streams: first-class witches, second-rate prostitutes, third-rate gods, fourth-rate gangs, five shaving heads, six blowers, seven plays, eight called flower children, and nine selling sugar.
Another way to put it is:
Three teachings and nine streams"The meaning of the word used to be elegant.
Three Teachings"The term originated in the Three Kingdoms period and refers to the three sects of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. Confucianism, created by Confucius, is not a religion, and in order to elevate the status of Confucius, Han Confucianism rendered Confucianism like a religion, which was regarded as a religion by people. Interpretation, refers to the Eastern Han Dynasty Buddhism introduced into our country, let Duan because it was created by the Indian Shakyamuni and referred to as the interpretation.
Tao is a religion founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which emphasizes alchemy and seeks the method of immortality. There is a statue of three gods in Songyang Academy in Henan, with the faces of Confucius, Lao Tzu and Shakyamuni carved on one head.
Nine streams"The saying was first seen in the "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles", which refers to the academic schools of Confucianism, Mo, Taoism, Law, Miscellaneous, Agriculture, Yin and Yang, and Vertical and Horizontal in the Zhenmu Dynasty during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Later, people referred to the various schools of religion and scholarship as a whole"Three teachings and nine streams"。Over time, it has sometimes been used as a derogatory term to refer to those who engage in various professions on the rivers and lakes.
Another version of the Three Religions:
Confucianism Confucius (-551 -479) The Thirteen Classics
Buddhism Gautama. Siddhartha (-565 -485) Tripitaka
Taoism Zhang Ling (34 156?) "Lao Tzu's Five Thousand Texts" and "Zhengyi Jing".
Nine Streams: Confucianism, Confucius, Mencius.
Taoist Laozi Zhuangzi.
Mojia Mo Zhai.
Legalist Han Fei Shang Ying.
Famous Gongsun Long.
Yin and Yang family Zou Yan.
Zonghengjia Su Qin Zhang Yu Slip Senyi.
Farmhouse Xu Xing.
Miscellaneous "Lü's Spring and Autumn".
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Upper ninth-rate sayings: first-class Buddha, second-rate immortals, third-rate courts, fourth-rate officials, fifth-rate merchants, sixth-rate customers, seven-rate gluttony, eight-lazy, nine-rate gambling money.
Specifically, it refers to: emperors, sages, hermits, children, immortals, literati, warriors, farmers, workers, merchants, Buddhas, heavens, emperors, officials, pavilion elders, prime ministers, Jin, Ju, Xie Yuan Buddhas, immortals, emperors, officials, fighting officials, scales, workers, merchants, Zhuangtian Buddhas, immortals, emperors, officials, burning pots, dang, merchants, guests, Zhuangtian 2, and the lower nine streams.
As the saying goes: first-class high platform second-rate blowing, third-rate circus fourth-rate pushing, fifth-rate pool six rubbing back, seven repairs and eight with nine prostitutes.
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