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The Qing Dynasty was a dynasty with a high concentration of imperial power, and this high concentration of imperial power made it impossible for eunuchs to intervene in court affairs, and of course they did nothing.
In the Nurhachi era, there were eunuchs in the harem who did some chores. Huang Taiji called the emperor and built the Qing Dynasty in accordance with the Ming Dynasty system, but it took a process to start from scratch, and there were few eunuchs in the harem during this period. The real eunuch system of the Qing Dynasty began in Shunzhi.
After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they received the eunuchs in the palace of the Ming Dynasty, and the Forbidden City began to implement the eunuch system. In order to prevent eunuchs from interfering in politics, Shunzhi made an iron plaque of "eunuchs are not allowed to interfere in politics" and hung it in the palace.
The system is dead, people are alive, and only when the system is implemented can it be effective, Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong implemented the "eunuchs are not allowed to interfere in politics" very well.
Kangxi began to collect power, to Yongzheng, he set up the military aircraft department, equivalent to the secretariat, only for the emperor to do things, no decision-making power, power concentrated on one person, to achieve a high degree of concentration of imperial power, to the Qianlong Dynasty, Qianlong is a monopoly of power, cadres are arbitrary, do not let the power outflow, he boasted, through his efforts, eliminated all the factors that threaten the imperial power, of course, including eunuchs to interfere in politics.
Shunzhi established the system, Kang Yongqian implemented it very well, made proofs, took the lead, and the rest was inherited. The emperors of the Qing Dynasty were very dedicated, and although there were differences in ability, there was no problem in passing on the system.
After the coup d'état of Xinyou, the Empress Dowager Cixi listened to the government with a curtain, she was a woman, she listened to the government behind the curtain, she could make a decision, she wanted to implement the decision, and deal directly with the government, which was deeply influenced by the thought of science, and it was very inconvenient for her to control the entire imperial court. Therefore, when Cixi was in power, there were smash hit eunuchs such as An Dehai, Li Lianying, and Xiao Dezhang.
Cixi's last words, "Eunuchs are not allowed to interfere in politics in the future," Cixi spent her whole life as a eunuch in power, but she said such a thing, isn't this a slap in the face? Many people ignore Cixi's intention to say this, but in fact, she is expressing her helplessness. Don't use eunuchs, use normal people, rumors will spread all over the country, and she did it in order to avoid suspicion.
The good thing is that Cixi's ability is strong enough, and the eunuch can't afford to make too many waves.
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Because the eunuchs of the Qing Dynasty had no real power. The Qing Dynasty absorbed the troubles of the eunuchs of the Ming Dynasty and strictly controlled the eunuchs.
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Because the Qing Dynasty established the Military Aircraft Department, the centralization of power reached its peak, and many eunuchs at that time needed to kneel on the ground to serve their superiors.
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The officialdom of the Qing Dynasty was very chaotic from the beginning and had many connections with maladministration, so basically no eunuchs could get the opportunity to appear, so from the current point of view, it is normal for the Qing Dynasty to have no eunuchs cholera.
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This is because in the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin suppressed the forces of all parties, mainly concentrated his vision on his own hands, and at the same time he also weakened the rights of military attachés, so in the Song Dynasty at that time, the eunuchs did not hold much power very late, and it would not cause a chaotic situation.
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Because the emperor of the Song Dynasty did not have special trust in the eunuchs, and he did not let the eunuchs have too much power, nor did he give the eunuchs some rights, so there was no such situation.
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When dealing with the government, some forces were weakened, so there was no civil strife when it was managed.
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Learned from the experience of the Ming Dynasty. Because the Ming Dynasty was disturbed by the eunuchs, it would be easily captured by the Qing Dynasty, if the Qing Dynasty still continued to let the eunuchs have a lot of power, then is it a repeat of the mistakes of the past?
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This is mainly because the Qing Dynasty learned the lessons of the Ming Dynasty and strictly forbade eunuchs to interfere in politics, so this drawback was avoided.
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Because during the Qing Dynasty, eunuchs were not allowed to interfere in politics, and the military aircraft department was set up in the Yongzheng period, which made the imperial power reach its peak.
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The two you cited happen to be the two most serious dynasties of eunuch chaos and the two most important factors for eunuchs to be in power, one is to be able to contact and deal with government affairs, such as the Ming Dynasty's celebrant eunuch, known as the prime minister, or flattering and bullying, obstructing the audio-visual, such as the ten permanent servants, the emperor collapsed and did not declare, and issued an edict to kill He Jin. Speaking of the eunuchs of the Qing Dynasty, in the early Qing Dynasty, the power of the eunuchs was absolutely strictly controlled. As a result of learning the lessons of the eunuchs of the previous dynasty to exercise power, the Qing emperor attached great importance to the jurisdiction of the eunuchs.
During the Kangxi period, the Kangxi Emperor once set up an iron ban, and the eunuchs in the inner court were killed without mercy. Therefore, the trial mentioned by LZ was absolutely impossible for the eunuchs at that time. This rule was strengthened by Yongzheng and reached its peak in the Qianlong period.
Emperor Qianlong hated eunuchs for taking power, so the relative control was stricter. He personally gave cheap names to more than a dozen big eunuchs in charge of the harem at that time, with the names of Bu (no) and Wang (forget) as the surnames, and the names of loyalty, filial piety, righteousness, etiquette, righteousness, and shame, in fact, it alluded to the fact that the eunuchs were all unkind, unjust, and forgetful of etiquette and shame. This practice of personality discrimination, which now seems to have played a major role in suppressing the status of eunuchs at the time.
At the same time, Emperor Qianlong also used yarrow to set up rules for the eunuchs that would not change for 10,000 years as a guideline to restrict the activities of the eunuchs. In addition, the emperors of the early Qing Dynasty punished eunuchs for their mistakes quite severely. First of all, eunuchs are not allowed to enter important places such as military aircraft, they are not allowed to turn over the music at will, they are not allowed to talk about politics, they are not allowed to go out of Beijing unless they are sacred, etc., etc., if they violate any of them, they will be killed with a cane, beheaded or even more cruel criminal laws.
It was under such rules that the eunuchs in the early Qing Dynasty were far lower than those of the previous dynasty from low position to power.
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Because the rulers of the Qing Dynasty learned the lesson of the fall of the Ming Dynasty, they did not appoint eunuchs, but only let them serve themselves, so they did nothing.
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The Qing Dynasty had strict regulations on the number of eunuchs. In the Ming Dynasty, the eunuchs in the palace could be said to be overcrowded, even when the number was the lowest, there were as many as 20,000. During the Qing Dynasty, the number of eunuchs decreased sharply, and in the case of Emperor Shunzhi, there were only 1,000 eunuchs in his palace.
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