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Sanpinzhentai is equivalent to the current secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee.
According to the inspector, it is referred to as the platform, the division.
In charge of the judicial, supervisory and post affairs of a province. The Song Dynasty mentioned the penal prison department and the Ming and Qing provinces according to the abbreviation of the procuratorial department, which was the third rank and subordinate to the governor and fu.
Zhentai is the first title of the Qing Dynasty, in the Chinese dynasties, it is a special existence, inside and outside the officialdom, respectful and flattering terms emerge in endlessly, from the local government, above the road, to the scholar.
The six departments and nine qings all use the title of "adult", while the state and county Qingming officials call them "old parents, big man", or the honorific title of "old father". The local gentry with status called the governor, the two divisions, the government, the province and other officials "old ancestors".
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During the Qing Dynasty, the Zhentai was actually an envoy, mainly in charge of the supervision and justice of a province.
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They are mainly responsible for all the work related to public security, justice and even criminal prisons in the province.
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According to the procurator, the grade of this official position is still very high, and the scope of management is also relatively extensive, and it is to manage some judicial affairs.
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It is an envoy and a positive third product, and this position is also very important, mainly responsible for local security.
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1.The official name of the feudal platform is 'Buzheng Envoy', which is generally regarded as the second grade, and its duties are equivalent to those of the current provincial governor, mainly focusing on civil affairs and finance.
3.The official name of the platform is 'Taoist', and it is generally the fourth grade. The local Taoist platform is equivalent to the mayor and secretary of two or three prefecture-level cities today.
For example, Yuan Shikai once served as the Wenchu Dao in Zhejiang, which is equivalent to the area of the two prefecture-level cities of Wenzhou City and Lishui City in Zhejiang Province. The provincial platform, such as the grain road, the salt tea road, the military road, etc., is equivalent to the current provincial director.
4.The official name of the station is 'according to the procurator', and it is generally a three-grade person who is in charge of judicial prisons, and its duties are equivalent to those of the current provincial director of the judicial department, the director of the public security department, and the president of the intermediate people's court.
5.The official name of Futai is 'Prefect', which is generally Congsipin, and its responsibilities are equivalent to those of the mayor and secretary of the prefecture-level city today.
6.The official name of the county station is 'county order', which is generally the seventh product, and its duties are equivalent to those of the county magistrate and secretary in the current county.
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Fantai (synonym: Bu Zheng Envoy): The honorific title of the Bu Zheng Envoy, the highest local civil affairs chief, from the second rank.
臬台 (synonyms: according to the inspection of the envoy): according to the honorific title of the inspector, is the third product.
The powers and duties of the feudal clan were as follows:
1. Undertaking the promulgation of government decrees: The political envoys undertake the government affairs and decrees assigned by the superiors to all governments, departments, prefectures, and counties. Supervise its implementation.
2. Management subordinate officials: political envoys at all levels such as the government and prefecture shall issue salaries on schedule, assess political performance, and receive reports to the governor.
3. Control of financial endowments: The political envoy is responsible for collecting taxes from all parts of the province and is responsible for fiscal revenue and expenditure. Statistics on the civil content of the province's household registration, tax service, number of people, number of fields, etc.
Fourth, three years of Binxing, the examination is promoted.
The powers and duties of the platform are as follows:
1. Go to various provinces to inspect and assess the governance of officials.
2. The administration of criminal law within a province is equivalent to a modern provincial-level public, procuratorial and judicial organ.
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The official name of the domain is to announce the political envoy, from the second product, in charge of the civil affairs of a province. The official name of the platform is to be prosecuted according to the procurator, and he is in charge of the prison. It's a bit like the deputy provincial director in charge of finance and criminal law.
These two positions were established in the early Ming Dynasty, and they were not subordinate to each other, because there was no governor at that time, so they were the largest ** in a province. Later, the governor and governor who were originally the imperial history became the magistrates, and they became responsible to the governor. In the Qing Dynasty, each province had one domain, and only Jiangsu had two feudal platforms, and the political envoy of Jiangsu was subordinate to the governor of Jiangsu, and the political envoy of Jiangning was subordinate to the governor of Liangjiang, which was a special case.
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The official name of the domain is to announce the political envoy, from the second product, in charge of the civil affairs of a province. The establishment of the Undertaking and Legation Department is a sign of the establishment of a province. The authority of this position is similar to that of the current governor.
It should be noted that it is similar to the authority of the position of provincial governor, but not to any specific provincial governor. This is because any provincial governor is also the first deputy secretary of the provincial party committee, while Fantai only has the authority of the provincial governor and does not have the authority of the deputy secretary of the provincial party committee. Report to the Household Department.
The official name of the station is to raise the sentence according to the procurator, Zheng Sanpin, in charge of the criminal prison, and report to the criminal department. Its functions and powers are similar to those of the current Provincial Court, the Procurator General of the Provincial Procuratorate, the Deputy Director of the Provincial Public Security Department, and the Director of the Provincial Department of Justice.
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The feudal platform is the political envoy, who is the chief of the political envoy department, and is in charge of civil affairs, finance, and personnel.
As the chief of the Procuratorial Division, he is in charge of justice, prison and post, and is the third product.
Both were under the governorship of a province.
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