Paint is a commonly used wall decoration material in home decoration, what are the types of paint?

Decoration has always been a big thing in the home, because the decoration has led to the breakdown of many relationships, such as the divorce caused by the newlyweds because of the disagreement when they first got married. Friends started a business together, and they fell out directly because of the renovation. Parents also took the initiative to help their children decorate, and then showed the generation gap very directly.

So decoration has always been a very important thing, one of the very key points, is how to choose paint, if the paint is chosen well, not only will be beautiful, but also will affect the mood, every day when you enter the door or open your eyes to see the beautiful scenery, in fact, the most important thing is the smell of paint and its chemical composition will have an impact on our body, living indoors for a long time, if the quality of the paint is problematic, then it will affect our life.

Since paint is so important, let's introduce the types of paint

Interior wall paint。Mainly divided into latex paint and water-soluble paint, we generally use latex paint indoors, which can meet most of our decoration needs, and the content of formaldehyde is relatively small, which does not affect the health of the human body. In fact, the formaldehyde content of water-soluble paint is relatively high, and it is often used by some unscrupulous merchants to fool consumers that it is latex paint.

Exterior paint。Because it is used in the exterior wall, it has to withstand wind, rain, exposure, etc., so it is characterized by strong waterproof ability, harder membrane, stronger service life, and can also be used in indoor humid places, such as toilets, kitchens, ceilings, etc.

Fireproof paint。Its biggest feature is flame retardant, containing a lot of flame retardants, so it can be used in the kitchen, so as to reduce potential safety hazards.

Polyurethane paint。It has strong toughness, and the luster is relatively sufficient, the adhesion ability is strong, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, so it can be used on more expensive wooden furniture, and many metal furniture can also use it.

Therefore, everyone should decide the type of paint according to the material and place where they want to paint.

There are many types of paints, such as blended paints, nitro paints, polyester paints, alkyd paints, acrylic paints, and phenolic paints. These paints are very good and will be used in many households.

1. Press status.

According to the state, it can be divided into water-based paint and oil-based paint. Water-based paint is mainly latex paint, while nitrate paint and polyurethane paint are mostly oil-based paints.

2. Press the surface effect.

According to the surface effect, it can be divided into transparent paint, translucent paint and opaque paint.

3. Press function.

According to the function, it can be divided into waterproof paint, fireproof paint, mildew resistant paint, anti-mosquito paint and multi-functional paint with multiple functions.

4. According to the form of action.

According to the form of action, it can be divided into volatile paint and non-volatile paint.

5. By part.

According to the part, it can be divided into wall paint, wood paint and metal paint. Wall paints include exterior wall paint, interior wall paint and top paint, mainly latex paint and other varieties; Wood paints mainly include nitro paint, polyurethane paint, etc.; Metallic paints are mainly magnetic paints.

The types of paint can be mainly divided into: wall paint, wood paint, metal paint, water-based paint, oil-based paint, waterproof paint, fireproof paint, and mildew-proof paint.

If you want to classify it according to function, it can be divided into waterproof paint, mildew paint, mosquito proof paint, and according to the surface effect, it can be divided into transparent paint, translucent paint, and opaque paint.

1. According to the form of paint (powder, liquid).

2. According to the film-forming mechanism, it is divided into **chemical shape and non-transformation type).

3. According to the construction method (brush, roller, spray, dipping, drenching, electrophoresis) 4, according to the drying method (room temperature drying, drying, moisture curing, steam curing, radiation energy curing) 5, according to the use of the level (primer, middle paint, topcoat, putty, etc.) 6, according to the appearance of the coating film (varnish, color paint; matte, flat, matte, high-gloss; Hammered lacquer, embossed lacquer.

1. Polyurethane paint: This is also the most common one used in home decoration, which is generally used by people on wood or metal, it has a certain wear resistance and corrosion, and its luster is also very beautiful.

2. Nitro paint: This is a common decoration coating, the main components of which include nitrocellulose and alkyd resin, acrylic resin, etc. It is generally referred to as varnish.

4. Unsaturated polyester resin coating: Compared with other paints, it has very high strength, and is very durable, and it is not easy to corrode.

Paint is a commonly used material in decoration, different kinds of paint, the effect is not the same, want to have a good effect of home decoration, a good paint is also very important, so how to buy the right paint? The following will introduce you to some common types of paints in life, I hope it will help you choose, let's take a look.

1. Cement paint

First of all, the most commonly heard is cement paint, there is a difference between water-based and oil-based, but they all use water as a thinner, which is usually used to paint indoor and outdoor cement walls. There are three kinds of cement paint: matte, semi-gloss and glossy, generally speaking, the powder is not shiny when rubbed up, and the cement paint is flat. Cement paint also has three very important characteristics, that is, it is easier to paint, easier to clean, and less toxic.

The smell is not as strong as that of oil-based paint. However, because it is easier to clean, it is less water-resistant to wiping, and it is easier to stain, and the life of the paint surface is shorter.

2. Latex paint

Let's introduce latex paint, commonly known as plastic paint or PVC paint, its function is actually very similar to cement paint, mainly to appeal for non-toxic, odorless and environmentally friendly green building materials, and it is also a commonly used choice for indoor walls. However, due to the high quality of latex paint, usually if the wall area is large and the budget is limited, Niansheng will usually choose cheaper cement paint instead. Since the unit price of latex paint is more expensive than cement paint, it also has a function that cement paint does not have, that is, the effect of mildew and antibacterial is higher, and it is also more resistant to scrubbing than cement paint.

Many latex paints also offer computerized tinting options.

3. Blending paint

The third type is blended lacquer. It is also an oil-based paint, which has an obvious oily feeling when painted, and is mainly made of long oily resin pigments, desiccant and volatile solvents, and the taste is more pungent and obvious. Blended lacquer is mainly used in wood and metal, such as the iron door that is common in first-floor apartments, or the painting of exterior walls.

The advantage is that it can prevent moisture from entering, prolong the life of the painted object, and it is less afraid of dirt. However, because it contains some toxic substances, it is not recommended to use it indoors.

Fourth, wood paint

Wood paints are often used to reinforce the texture of wood and provide protection and extend its service life. It can also be used to change the color of wood.

5. Water-based acrylic paint

Water-based acrylic paint, on the other hand, has a shimmering component and is less likely to stain, so it is sometimes used when there is a layer of baseboard on the lowest layer of the wall or under the column.

6. Primer

The primer is added with hardener, usually scraping the brush area and then applying a layer first, which can firmly grasp the wall, and then paint on the surface of the surface, which can greatly increase the stability of the wall paint surface. However, in this way, it is more labor-intensive to use two procedures, which are generally used on old walls, so if it is not for the serious cancer of the wall, it is not necessary to use primer as a primer.

In the process of home decoration, wall decoration is a very important part, the wall surface is large, to a large extent, affecting the entire decoration style, now people wall decoration methods have paint, installation of integrated panels and laying marble, etc., today I will introduce you to home decoration paint, let us take a look at what types of home decoration paint is divided into and what aspects should be paid attention to when buying paint.

1. What are the types of home decoration paints?

1. Blending paint: Blending paint is a commonly used coating, which has the characteristics of soft texture, corrosion resistance, and long-lasting crack resistance. It is divided into magnetic blending paint and oil-based blending paint, both of which belong to a type of color paint.

Generally, magnetic blending paint is suitable for indoor use, and this blending paint is better than oil-based blending paint, the paint film is hard, and the paint surface is smooth.

2. Magnetic paint: Magnetic paint, like blending paint, is a color paint, but it is made by adding inorganic pigments on the basis of varnish. Its paint film is bright, delicate, smooth and hard.

Enamel is rich in color and has strong adhesion. According to the requirements of use, some different doses of matting agent can be added to the magnetic enamel, which can make the paint surface brighter. Magnetic varnish is generally suitable for finishing wood and metal surfaces and furniture both indoors and outdoors.

3. Latex paint: Latex paint, also known as synthetic resin emulsion material, is a water-based coating made of synthetic resin emulsion as raw material and various additives. However, latex paint is different from ordinary water-based paint.

4. Water-based paint: water-based paint uses water to prepare liquid materials with small concentrations. The difference between water-based paint and ordinary oil-based paint is that water-based paint does not need to add any curing agent and thinner, but can be blended with water.

Therefore, water-based paints do not contain harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, etc., thus reducing air pollution. At present, in some developed countries, water-based paint has basically replaced oil-based paint, and the utilization rate has reached more than 90%.

Second, what aspects should be paid attention to when buying paint.

1. Looking at the origin, 90% of the paints on the market are from Guangdong. Others are distributed in Beijing, Shanghai and other places.

2. Look at the quality inspection report and look at the VOC content. The smaller the content, the more environmentally friendly. The international standard is that VOCs must not be higher than 120 L, and the domestic standard is VOCs must not be higher than 200 L.

3. Look**. The ** of big brand paint should be unified**. If it is a niche brand, it will change it at will regardless of the interests of consumers**.

4. Answer to look at the inner packaging, the inner packaging of big brands is more exquisite and more humane.

The above is about what types of home decoration paint are divided into, what aspects should be paid attention to when buying paint, I hope it can help you understand the precautions for buying paint, more decoration knowledge, decoration company evaluation, decoration cases, please continue to pay attention!