What is Babylon and what does Babylon mean

Updated on amusement 2024-07-23
21 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-13

    Babylon (c. 30th century B.C., 729 B.C.) is located in the plains of Mesopotamia, roughly within the territory of the present-day Republic of Iraq, where people founded a state about 5,000 years ago, and by the 18th century B.C., the ancient kingdom of Babylon had emerged. "Mesopotamia" - called "Garden of Eden" in the Bible, is an ancient Greek word meaning "the place between two rivers", so it is also called the valley of the two rivers. The two rivers refer to the Euphrates and Tigris.

    The world's first city developed on this plain, the first legal code was promulgated, and the earliest epics, myths, pharmacopoeia, and peasant almanacs were circulated, and it was the cradle of Western civilization.

    The Akkadian word for Babylon means "God's Gate" and was an important part of the civilization of the Two Rivers Valley (Mesopotamian civilization). The Kingdom of Babylon was divided into the Kingdom of Ancient Babylon and the Kingdom of Neo-Babylon (also known as the Kingdom of Chaldeans). Mesopotamia is one of the cradles of human culture, with a relatively developed culture in the fourth millennium BC, with Sumerian, Akkad, ancient Babylonian, Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian and other civilizations.

    Babylon began as little more than an unknown small city on the banks of the Euphrates River. Around 2200 B.C., the Amorites, a Semitic tribe from the Syrian steppes, captured the city and established the state. The brave and martial Amorites took this as the center, conquered the north and the south, and fought everywhere, and finally established a powerful Babylonian Empire, known in history as the "Kingdom of Ancient Babylon".

    The Amorites were also called Babylonians for this reason. The Babylonians inherited the Sumerian and Akkadian civilizations and carried them forward, developing Mesopotamian civilization to its zenith. People like to use the word "Babylon" to summarize the ancient civilization of the two river valleys, which is enough to show the brilliant achievements created by the Babylonian civilization and its charm to the world.

    In the early 1000s BCE, another Semitic tribe of the Chaldeans came to settle in the southern part of the valley of the two rivers. In 630 B.C.E., Naboparazar, the leader of the Chaldeans, took advantage of the Neo-Assyrian civil strife that ruled the valley of the two rivers to gradually gain control of Babylon. In 626 BC, he established himself king of Babylon.

    He formed an alliance with the Medes and conquered Nineveh in 612 BC to destroy the Assyrian Empire. The Assyrian Empire fell, and the inheritance was divided between the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom and the Median Kingdom, of which the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom divided the western half of the Assyrian Empire, namely the southern part of the two river valleys, Syria, Palestine and Phoenicia, and reestablished the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom (626-538 BC), also known as the Chaldean Kingdom.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Babylon, referring to ancient Babylon (c. 1894 BC to 1595 BC), was located in the plains of Mesopotamia, about 5,000 years ago, where people established states and kingdoms appeared. "It is the first of the four civilizations". It was originally an Akkadian city.

    The history dates back to the Akkadian Empire, about 4,300 years ago. "Mesopotamia" is called "Shinar Land" in the Bible, which means "the land between two rivers", so it is also called the valley of the two rivers. The two rivers refer to the Euphrates and Tigris.

    The world's first city developed on this plain, the first legal code was promulgated, and there are the earliest epics, myths, pharmacopoeia, peasant almanacs, etc., which are known as the cradle of human civilization.

    Related legends. Every spring, the snow melts in the highlands, and the Euphrates and Tigris rivers flood in both river basins. Especially in the lower reaches, the terrain is low and almost completely submerged.

    A Babylonian myth that has survived to this day vividly reflects this situation: the ancestor of a Babylonian king dreamed that he met a god. God told him that the flood would flood the earth to punish mankind for its sins.

    Because he had always been very devout to God, God was going to deliver him. This man obeyed God's command and built an ark, moved the whole family to the ark, and brought a few animals and some seeds.

    It wasn't long before dark clouds filled the sky, darkness covered the land, storms struck, and a torrential flood overwhelmed all life, except for the ark that floated on the waters. On the seventh day, the wind subsided and the river calmed down. At this time, the ark drifted to the side of a mountain.

    The people on the boat released the animals from the ark and scattered the seeds on the mountain, and life on the earth began anew. This legend is likely to have influenced the biblical story of Noah's Ark: a man named Noah built an ark at God's command, and the whole family sat on it and escaped the flood.

    When the flood waters receded, Noah released a pigeon. Soon after, the dove flew back with a freshly twisted olive leaf, letting Noah know that the flood had receded and that life had been restored. Later, Westerners used the dove and olive branch as a symbol of peace.

    The Jewish Old Testament contains a detailed account of the destruction of the world by the Flood in the book of Genesis.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Babylon, which means "God's Gate", was an important part of the civilization of the two river basins, and the kingdom of Babylon was divided into the ancient Babylonian kingdom and the neo-Babylonian kingdom. Babylon is a fascinating ancient city located at the confluence of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Ancient Babylon in World History.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Babylon is a nation

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    The word "chaos" is pronounced "Babylon" in Hebrew. Therefore, the people called that city the city the city of Babylon, and the tower that had fallen apart halfway was called the Tower of Babylon. (Genesis 31:1–31:9).

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    The Kingdom of Babylon, there were four large ancient civilizations in the ancient world, they were Ancient India, Ancient Egypt, Ancient Babylon, and Ancient China!

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Babylon is ancient Iraq.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Babylon means "God's Gate."

  10. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    It is one of the four ancient civilizations and belongs to the civilization of the two river basins. The most glorious history is probably during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II. He brought back a large number of Jewish slaves and built the Hanging Gardens, one of the ten wonders of the world, which is also the origin of Judaism.

    In 1650 B.C.E., Babylon was destroyed by a foreign invasion. Around 1300 BC, the Assyrians rose to prominence in the upper reaches of the Tigris River, reaching their peak by the 8th-7th centuries BC. The Assyrian Empire was overthrown by the Chaldeans in 612 BC, and the civilization of the Two Rivers Valley entered its final phase, known as the Neo-Babylonian period.

    The Chaldeans founded Babylon in an attempt to revive the Babylonian civilization, but it was conquered by the Persians only 88 years later, in 539 BC. In 330 BC, Alexander the Great conquered Mesopotamia, and he authorized the Greek general Seleucus to rule the region, known as the Seleucid period.

  11. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Babylon is an ancient civilization in Western Asia named after Ancient Egypt.

  12. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    In present-day Iraq, the Babylonian Empire was destroyed by the Persian Empire, and there are famous hanging gardens. Alexander's empire was built here, and Hammurabi established a centralized slavery system in the 18th century, one of the four ancient civilizations.

  13. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    The ancient Babylonian city walls and magnificent palaces fully show the architectural level of the ancient Hongpei and Hunger River valleys. Nebuchadnezzar II carried out the large-scale construction of the city of Babylon, making the city of Babylon the middle limb the most prosperous city in the world at that time, and the most important industrial and commercial city in the Middle East. The city of Babylon was surrounded by two walls Beyond the outer walls, there was a ditch filled with water and an earthen embankment, the main road of the city** was paved with white and rose stone slabs, and the city had eight gates, the north of which was the famous Istdal Gate, which was decorated with blue glazed bricks, and there were many reliefs of bulls and mythical monsters on the bricks.

    The city of Babylon was built so magnificent that it was not until more than 100 years later that Herodotus, a Greek historian known as the "father of history", came to Babylon and still called it the most magnificent city in the world.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    Babylon is an ancient country, one of the four alongside ancient China.

    The Bible era is no longer the current group of mindful people.

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Babylon Aerial Locust Garden, the ancient Babylonian kingdom in the east of the world around 3500 B.C., the earliest slave state of mankind appeared, and had advanced casting technology. Around 2250 B.C., the Sumerians who lived here created an advanced civilization, not only inventing the written language, the cuneiform script, which brought the two river basins into a written historical period, but also inventing the "clay tablet", a tool suitable for writing. In 2006 B.C., the Amorites overthrew the Urdi dynasty and established the kingdom of Babylon, establishing a home in the valley of the Tigris and the Euphrates.

    The fertile soil and high civilization of the two river basins injected fresh blood into the Amorites, and in the following hundreds of years, the city-states of Mali, Yixin, and Larsa were established one after another, until Hammurabi ascended the throne in 1792 BC.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Babylon is one of the four great civilizations. Originally a city of Semitic Akkadians. The history of its liquid hood can be traced back to the burial of the Akkadian Emperor about 4,300 years ago.

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    1 All kingdoms of Babylon. The southern slave city-state of Babylonia in Western Asia. Centered on the city of Babylon.

    In the mid-19th century BC, the Amorians founded their state here. Historically known as the Kingdom of Ancient Babylon (c. 1894 BC to 1595 BC). Its sixth king, Hammurabi (c. 1792 BC 1750 BC), conquered other city-states successively, unified the two river basins, and established a powerful centralized state, which became a typical example of ancient slave states in West Asia.

    The Code of Hammurabi was the first written legal code in ancient Western Asia. The economy and culture are highly developed, especially mathematics and astronomy. After the death of Hammurabi, it gradually weakened and was destroyed by the Hittite kingdom in 1595 BC.

    In 626 B.C.E., A Chaldean tribe of the Semitic tribe conquered Babylon and re-established the Neo-Babylonian kingdom (626-538 B.C.E.). It is also called the Kingdom of Chaldeans. In 612 B.C., he allied with the Medes to destroy Assyria, which included most of the valley of the two rivers, Syria, Palestine, and northern Arabia.

    In the second half of the sixth century B.C., the country was powerful. King Nebuchadnezzar II launched several foreign wars and expansion. In 586 B.C., he conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the Jewish kingdom, which included most of the valley of the two rivers, Syria and Palestine.

    Since then, coups have occurred repeatedly, and the country's strength has declined. It was destroyed by Persia in 538 BC.

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    is a multilingual translation software.

  19. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    Eh: What I know is one of the four ancient civilizations, the ancient Babylonian civilization.

  20. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    Babylon is one of the four ancient civilizations, located between the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, with the famous Hanging Gardens and the Code of Hammurabi! Roughly located in what is now most of Iraq and Iran! An oasis in the desert, located in Central Asia!

  21. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    Ancient Babylon (c. 30th century B.C., 729 B.C.) was located in the plains of Mesopotamia, roughly within the territory of the present-day Republic of Iraq, where people established a state about 5,000 years ago, and by the 18th century B.C., the ancient kingdom of Babylon appeared here.

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