Why did ancient Babylon perish, and why did ancient Babylon disappear?

The ancient Babylonian kingdom reached its peak during the reign of Hammurabi, but after Hammurabi's death, the empire collapsed. The kingdom was invaded by the Hittites and then the Kassites. The chronicle of Nabonidus, now in the British Museum.

Nabonidus, king of Babylon, was co-regent with his son Belshazzar. But he outlived his son, who was killed on the night of 5 October 539 BC during the capture of Babylon by Cyrus' army.

The Chronicle of Nabonidus provides a dated account of the fall of Babylon to help determine the time of the event.

About 5,000 years ago, the people here established a state, and by the 18th century BC, the ancient Babylonian kingdom had emerged here. Surrounded by desert, the narrow strip between the two rivers resembles a crescent moon and the land is fertile, so it is also known as the "fertile crescent".

The reasons for the fall of ancient Babylon were manifold:

In ancient Babylon, due to the development of cities and the increase in population, the demand for arable land and timber increased, so the forest was cleared and converted into farmland. There is no forest to fix the water and soil, so desertification, soil erosion, etc., and farmland gradually turns into desert. The lack of farmland naturally leads to a shortage of food, and the lack of food in turn causes civil strife in the country, which naturally causes the decline of national strength and gives opportunities for the surrounding barbarians.

Ancient Babylonian Civilization: The Ancient Babylonian Kingdom and the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom. In history, because the ancient Babylonians built a tower that hoped to lead to heaven, God sent divine punishment, the great flood ravaged and mankind relied on Noah's ark to survive, and the ancient Babylonian kingdom was destroyed. Historically, after the death of Hammurabi, the empire collapsed.

The kingdom was invaded by the Hittites and then the Kassites until it was finally annexed by the Assyrian Empire in 729 BC. Twenty years later, Assyria was destroyed by the Chaldeans, who established the Neo-Babylonian kingdom in Babylon for just over 80 years. The Neo-Babylonian kingdom was destroyed by the Persians.

It was located in the valley of the Two Rivers, in what is now Iraq.

In the east of the world, around 3500 B.C., the first slave states of mankind appeared, and advanced casting technology appeared. Around 2250 B.C., the Sumerians who lived here created an advanced civilization, not only inventing the written language, the cuneiform script, which brought the two river basins into a written historical period, but also inventing a tool suitable for writing, the "clay tablet". In 2006 BCE, the Amorites overthrew the Urdi dynasty and established the kingdom of Babylon, which made its home in the valley of two rivers (Tigris and Euphrates).

The fertile soil and high civilization of the two river basins injected fresh blood into the Amorites, and in the following hundreds of years, the city-states of Mali, Yixin, and Larsa were established one after another, until Hammurabi ascended the throne in 1792 BC.

Ancient BabylonThe reasons for the demise are:

There were many reasons for the fall of ancient Babylon: Due to the development of cities and the increase in population, the demand for arable land and timber increased, so the land was cleared and the forest was converted into farmland.

There is no forest to fix the water and soil, so desertification, soil erosion, etc., and farmland gradually turns into desert. The lack of farmland naturally leads to a shortage of food, and the lack of food in turn causes civil strife in the country, which naturally causes the decline of national strength and gives opportunities for the surrounding barbarians.

Culture of Ancient Babylon:

The Babylonian civilization was roughly based on the present-day city of Baghdad.

It is divided into two parts, north and south. The northern part is centered on the ancient city of Assyria, also known as Silesia.

Centered in the south was the city of Babylon (a northeastern suburb of the present-day city of Shelah, Babylonian Province), and was called Babylonia, which means "land of Babylon."

Babylonia is further divided into two regions, the southern part near the Persian Gulf.

The region of the mouth is Sumer.

The area north of Sumer is known as the Akkadians, whose inhabitants are known as the Sumerians and the Akkadians. Mesopotamian civilization.

It was originally created by the Sumerians.

Recently, many people have been saying that this ancient Babylon is a lot of horrors, and why did this God destroy ancient Babylon, this question is actually very easy to understand, because ancient Babylon is very terrifying, so God destroyed ancient Babylon, haha, in fact, this is not the case, God exists or not, we don't care, but there is a reason for the destruction of ancient Babylon. Let's take a look at the detailed analysis below.

[Horror].

1. Lack of legal system. The state was founded in complete disregard of the rule of law, and was devastated and oppressed by the efforts to conquer. As you know, the Hanging Garden was built by the ancient Babylonian kingdom, and it was built at the expense of a lot of manpower, material resources, and financial resources.

2. Faith is terrible. Their beliefs are also unacceptable to ordinary people, and their women will be sent to the temple to have sex with strange men when they are old, and then guests and women will have sex with guests, and women have no human rights and are oppressed.

3. Cruel punishment. The invention of this dripping punishment is unacceptable to everyone and is extremely cruel.

Therefore, many people say that God destroyed the ancient Babylonian kingdom, so some people say that it was God who destroyed the ancient Babylonian kingdom. In fact, this ancient Babylonian kingdom was so cruel and rotten to the core.

[Cause of Perdition].

1. Power politics. From the very beginning of its establishment, the ancient Babylonian kingdom was not to subdue people by virtue, but to subdue people by force, that is, to subdue people by force, so its foundation was completely unstable.

2. Internal turmoil. Internally, they have been waiting for the opportunity to resist, and if there is oppression, there will be resistance, which is the same truth. Therefore, after the ancient Babylonian king Lu Juguo arrived at Samsui Runa's succession, the kingdom fell into a predicament, and internal struggles and rebellions were serious.

3. Border conflicts. Although the internal repression was effective, the endless harassment and invasion of ancient Babylon by people from other parts of the border were also repulsed, but they could not withstand the long-term harassment, settled on the border to grow vegetables and farmland, and constantly harassed the Cuban border. Finally, by the end of Samsuiruna's reign, the ancient Babylonian kingdom had been depleted of all its territory, leaving only the region of Akkad.

In 1595, the Hittites invaded Babylon, the city of Babylon was sacked, and the ancient Babylonian kingdom officially ended.