What is the specific content of Zhuge Liang s Empty City Plan story?

Synopsis of the story of the Empty City Project.

Zhuge Liang. In order to realize Liu Bei.

Long-cherished wish, led a large army to the north to attack Cao Wei, but because of the wrong use of Ma Yan.

And lost the strategically important street pavilion, Wei general Sima Yi.

Taking advantage of the situation, an army of 150,000 swarmed towards the west city where Zhuge Liang was located. At that time, Zhuge Liang had no generals around him, only a group of civilian officials and 2,500 soldiers in the city.

Zhuge Liang gave the order, hid the flag, opened the city gates, and sent 20 soldiers to dress up as ordinary people on each city gate, sprinkle water and sweep the streets. Zhuge Liang himself led two little scholars, brought a piano, and went to the city to talk and laugh.

Sima Yi took the lead in the troops to reach the city, and when he saw this, he believed that Zhuge Liang had been cautious all his life and had never taken risks. Now the gates of the city were wide open, and there would be an ambush inside, so they withdrew.

2. The Revelation of the Empty City Plan?

No matter what happens, we must first calm down and find a way to solve it. There are some difficulties in life, and it is impossible for the whole life to be smooth sailing, and these difficulties depend on how you solve them and how you face them. Know yourself and know your opponent, and you will not be defeated in a hundred battles.

Be a witty, smart, thoughtful, and flexible person.

On the contrary, being too cautious represents timidity, courage to move forward, and boldness and carefulness - is the magic weapon to truly defeat the enemy.

It is said that Zhuge Liang in a Northern Expedition, due to the loss of the street pavilion caused the small city to be empty and have no reason to sit on the army, to prevent Sima from marching, there is no other way, Zhuge Liang had to put one according to Sima's characteristics"Empty city plan"deceived Sima Yi.

In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", it is said that Zhuge Liang made a mistake in using troops and lost the street pavilion. The Wei general Sima Yi (yì) led his troops to attack Xicheng. Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to send, so he opened the city gate and went upstairs to play the piano.

Sima Yi suspected fraud and retreated for fear of falling into the scheme. Later, the strategy of covering up the emptiness in a critical situation and trying to deceive the other party was called the empty city plan.

Synopsis of the story of the Empty City Project.

Zhuge Liang sent troops to Yangping and sent all his troops to attack the Wei army, leaving only a few old and weak soldiers in the city. Suddenly, I heard that Sima Yi, the governor of the Wei army, led an army of 150,000 to attack the city.

Zhuge was not afraid of danger, ordered the city gate to be opened, and sent people to the city gate to sprinkle and sweep. Zhuge Liang himself climbed the city tower, sat upright and played the piano, with a calm attitude and no chaos. When Sima Yi came to the front of the city, he was suspicious and afraid that there would be ambushes in the city, so he did not dare to trade in, so he ordered the troops to retreat.

The main content of "Empty City Strategy": During the Three Kingdoms period, Sima Yi led his troops to attack the street pavilion of Shu, and the general of the Shu army, Ma Tan, failed to garrison; Sima Yi pursued the victory and approached Xicheng, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to resist the enemy, but he pretended to be calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano and sang music on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected that there was an ambush, so he could only lead his troops to retreat.

The provenance of "The Empty City Strategy".

"Empty City Strategy" comes from the Chinese classic ** "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and is the story in the ninety-fifth episode of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" "Ma Tan refuses to admonish and loses the street pavilion, and Wuhou plays the piano and retreats from Zhongda". The story of "Empty City Strategy" is a story adapted by Luo Guanzhong, the author of "Three Kingdoms" and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", based on Pei Songzhi's note "Five Things of Tiao Liang" in "Three Kingdoms".

The empty city plan was later used in the thirty-six strategy, which means that the void is real and the army is impermanent. The tactic of showing hypocrisy is a kind of psychological warfare in which suspicion arises from suspicion, and is mostly used in situations where the enemy is weak and the enemy is strong. There are indeed some successful examples of using this strategy in history, such as Zhang Shougui Shouguazhou and so on.