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Anonymous users2024-02-071. Fifteen-word brief description of the empty city:
Wei sent Sima Yi to attack the Shuguo Street Pavilion, and Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to garrison and failed. Sima Yi led his troops to take advantage of the victory and approached Xicheng, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to meet the enemy, but he was calm and calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano and sang music on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush and led his troops to retreat.
2. The basic interpretation of the empty city plan:
1) Zhuyin: kōng chéng jì
2) Explanation: refers to the clever strategy of covering up emptiness and deceiving the other party in a critical situation. The metaphor conceals one's own lack of strength in order to confuse or retreat the other person, and sometimes it is also derogatory.
3) English explanation: presenting a bold front to conceal a weak defence
4) Usage: as an object; Refers to deceiving an opponent.
6) Example: You can't always use the "empty city strategy"; There are times when this "empty city plan" misses.
Extended information: 1. Empty city plan, this is a kind of psychological warfare. When we are unable to defend the city, we deliberately expose the emptiness in our city to the enemy, which is the so-called "the real is real, and the virtual is virtual".
When the enemy is suspicious, he will hesitate even more, which is the so-called "suspicion within suspicion". The enemy is afraid of an ambush in the city, and is afraid of falling into an ambush circle. But this is a "risky strategy" that hangs in the balance.
The key to using this strategy is to clearly understand and grasp the psychological condition and personality traits of the enemy general. Zhuge Liang used the empty city strategy to solve the siege, but he fully understood Sima Yi's cautious and suspicious character traits before he dared to take this risky strategy. Zhuge Liang's empty city plan is famous all over the world.
2. Although this matter is a first-class romance, in fact, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, there were really outstanding examples of using empty city strategies.
1) Xun Yu: Yuzhou Assassin Guo Gong led an army of tens of thousands of people to Juancheng City, and there were rumors that he conspired with Lu Bu, and everyone in the city was very afraid. Guo Gong asked to meet Xun Yu.
Xun Yu was about to go out of the city to meet, but Xiahoudun and others dissuaded him from reading leather pants and said: "You are the host of a state, and it must be dangerous to go out of the city, so you can't go." Xun Yu said
Guo Gong is not an old friend of Zhang Miao and the others, and now that he has come so quickly, he must have not yet decided on a strategy, and persuaded him while he had not yet decided on a strategy, even if he could not help us, he could be kept neutral.
If Zai Jian suspects him first, it will make him make up his mind in a fit of anger and throw himself on the enemy's side" Guo Gong saw that Xun Yu had no fear, and thought that Juancheng was not easy to attack, so he led his army to leave.
2) Liu Kun: During the Western Jin Dynasty, tens of thousands of Xiongnu soldiers besieged Jinyang. Liu Kun saw that the situation was not good, and if he fought hard with the enemy, he would inevitably lose the city, so he defended tightly on the one hand, and repaired the book to ask for reinforcements on the other.
Seven days later, the reinforcements had not yet arrived, and the city was short of food and grass, and the soldiers were panicking. Liu Kun climbed the city tower, looked down on the enemy camp outside the city, and pondered and thought about countermeasures. Suddenly, he remembered the story of "embattled", so he ordered all the sergeants who could blow the curly leaves and beards to report to the tent, and soon formed a beard band, and played "Five Alleys of Beards" towards the enemy camp.
They blew both sad and sad, and the Huns listened to the commotion in the hearts of the army. In the middle of the night, the music was blown again and the silver was held, and the Hun soldiers missed their hometown and returned with tears.
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Anonymous users2024-02-06Lyrics: Sippi 26) (Tan Pai).
I was watching the mountain scenery from the castle tower, and I heard the chaos outside the city.
The banner waved the flip, but it turned out to be a soldier sent by Sima.
I also sent someone to inquire, and when I inquired about it, Sima led the army and went west.
The first is that Ma Jian has no talent and few talents, and the other is that this will be handsome and lose the street pavilion.
You have won three cities in a row, and you are insatiable and take away my western city.
Zhuge Liang is waiting in the enemy building, waiting for you to talk about it when you are old.
At this point, the city should be entered, why hesitate to be in a dilemma?
There are two qin boys on the left and right, and I have no ambush and no soldiers.
Don't be cranky, come on, come up, please come to the city and listen to me play the piano.
Sippi 26) (Ma Pai).
I was watching the mountain scenery from the castle tower, and I heard the chaos outside the city.
The banner waved the flip, but it turned out to be a soldier sent by Sima.
I also sent someone to inquire, and when I inquired about it, Sima led the army and went west.
It's not that Ma Tan has no talent or talent, but because the generals are not in harmony, they lost the street pavilion.
You have won three cities in a row, and you are insatiable, and you have taken my west city.
Ordered people to clean the streets and wait for Sima Hao to garrison the soldiers.
Zhuge Liang, I have no other respect, and I will prepare lamb wine to reward your three armies.
At this point, the city should be entered, why are you hesitating outside the city, in a dilemma, and for what reason?
There are only two of my piano boys, and I have no ambush and no soldiers.
Don't be cranky, come, come, come, please come up to the city and listen to me play the harp.
Sippi 26) (Yang Pai).
I was watching the mountain scenery from the castle tower, and I heard the chaos outside the city.
The banner waved the flip, but it turned out to be a soldier sent by Sima.
You have won three cities in a row, and you are insatiable and take away my western city.
Zhuge Liang waited in the enemy building, waiting for Sima to come here to talk about what to talk about.
The streets of Xicheng were cleaned and prepared for Sima Hao's troops.
Zhuge Liang has no other respect, and he will prepare lamb wine to reward your three armies.
You should have entered the city here, why are you hesitating, you are in a dilemma, and for what reason?
There are two qin boys on the left and right, and I have no ambush and no soldiers.
Don't be cranky, come, defeat, come, please come to the city and listen to me play the harp.
I am watching the mountain scenery from the city tower" from the Peking Opera "Empty City Strategy"; "The Empty City" is a traditional repertoire of Peking Opera, which is based on the 95th chapter of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
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Anonymous users2024-02-05The empty city plan reflects Zhuge Liang's calm and calm character, and he is good at analysis.
The contrast between the military forces of Wei and Shu highlights the danger of Xicheng; used all the officials to "lose their color" to set off Zhuge Liang who was not shocked. Sima Zhao's youthful vigor sets off Sima Yi's fourth part Sima Yi's army is gone, and all the officials are "all shocked", and Kong Ming "strokes his palms and laughs", and the contrast between the foolish opinion of the officials "will abandon the city and leave" and Kong Ming's high opinion highlights Kong Ming's early and resourceful.
Sima Yi showed scheming and suspicious conceit. Sima Yi, who was suspicious by nature, believed that there must be an ambush, and he couldn't listen to Sima Zhao's suspicions at all, and what he was most worried about at that time was to fall into an ambush, so he advocated "retreating quickly".
Sima Yi led his troops to attack the street pavilion Zhuge Liang knew that the street pavilion was a critical pass and the street pavilion must be guarded Otherwise the supply line of Zhuge Liang's army would be cut off So Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to guard the street pavilion The other places were distributed in turn All the soldiers were sent out, but to Zhuge Liang's surprise, Ma Jian lost the street pavilion so that Sima Yi led the army straight to the city At this time, the city was defended and attacked without soldiers Zhuge Liang was in a hurry and ordered the city gate to be wide open Let the soldiers sweep the streets outside the city gate All the unsuspecting looks Zhuge Liang also played the piano on the city tower The sound of the piano was not chaotic Sima Yi was very strange when he saw it, and hesitated for a long time, thinking that Zhuge Liang had set up an ambush in the city, so he withdrew his troops in a hurry. >>>More
As soon as I saw the sweeping of the floor, it was particularly easy to make people think of the phrase "everyone sweeps the snow on the ground", and Sima Yi only retired from the army after thinking of this. He understood that once he defeated Zhuge Liang and captured this city, he would be of little use, and Cao Cao would definitely kill him. >>>More
Because Sima Yi is a person who is not on par with Zhuge Liang in terms of IQ and strategy, and he is a rare genius in the world, the two can be said to cherish each other, and they are both people who can see through and guess each other's psychology, so Zhuge Liang sings about the empty city plan, and only Sima Yi can understand the intention.
Sima Yi, the following is my personal thoughts, Sima Yi knows that the main reason why he can hold military power is because Zhuge Liang is a great threat to Wei. If he really killed Zhuge Liang, it won't be long before his military power will be taken back by the Emperor of Wei, and even the lives of his family are quite worried. The reason why Sima Yi withdrew from the army was not because he failed to see through Zhuge Liang's empty city plan, but because he wanted to continue to control the military power of Wei, this is the truth of the matter, and Sima Yi is so smart. >>>More
In the official history, Zhuge Liang did not use the empty city plan, and the matter of "Zhuge Liang putting the empty city plan" is Luo Guanzhong's artistic creation, and the battle of the street pavilion, the commander of the Wei side is Zhang He, not Sima Yi, Kong Ming can't use the "empty city plan" to scare off Sima Yi who is thousands of miles away. "The Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu, Zhuge Liang": "Later Lord Jianxing) in the spring of the sixth year, (Liang) raised the voice from the Xiegu Road to take the Yi, so that Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi were suspicious troops, according to Keigu. >>>More