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Smooth sailing is also known as white crane taro, but most people call it smooth sailing, after all, it sounds very good, it means that everything goes well, it belongs to the perennial growth of herbaceous flowers, the height of the plant belongs to small and medium-sized. There are two flowering periods in spring and summer a year, and the white Buddha flame buds are set up from the leaf bushes, which is very charming; When it does not bloom, it is a good foliage plant; Although it is good-looking, there are unsatisfactory places, why? Smooth sailing, the leaves are always wilting, what is the reason, what to do?
Don't worry, we will analyze the causes one by one, and there are relative solutions.
1. Hydroponics. It is easy to hydroponics, and the plants purchased from the market are likely to be transplanted into the water from soil culture, so the soil roots have not yet adapted to the environment in the water, and they have not been able to absorb nutrients well in the water, and it is normal for the leaves to wilt; So what to do? It can be improved by following the steps below.
1.Remove the plant from the vessel first, and then clean the inner wall of the vessel and the roots of the plant.
2.In addition to cleaning the roots, you also need to tidy up the root system, prune off some black roots and old roots, and then soak them in clean water, do not soak them directly in tap water, it is best to have tap water that has precipitated overnight;
3.The water level of the soaking plant should not be too high, only 80% of the root system needs to enter the water, and the upper nodes of the roots can be exposed to absorb air and slowly transition;
4.Plants should be placed in a place where the light is not strong; Slowly, you will find that the plant grows new roots, grows new leaves, and the whole plant becomes more and more vibrant.
2. Soil culture. The smooth sailing of soil culture and the wilting of leaves can be caused by the above factors, and the specific mitigation methods are as follows:
1.Watering. If the wetness of watering is too high, it will cause smooth sailing leaves to wilt or even blacken, so do not water too much in daily watering, so as not to show signs of water accumulation in the potting soil and aggravate the wilting of the leaves; Smooth sailing must comply with the principle of watering when it is dry, in order to alleviate the soaking of roots in water and avoid wilting leaves.
2.Repotting. After the plant is repotted, it may cause the root to have the influence of contusion, resulting in the root being unable to absorb nutrients normally, and the absorption capacity of the root in the potting soil is greatly weakened; When the root is unable to absorb the water required by the leaf, it will automatically consume the water stored in the leaf, and when the water in the leaf is consumed, the root has not been able to recover the absorption capacity, and the leaf will naturally sag and wilt due to lack of water.
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The water is too big, or it is fat, or it may be that the light is too much. When the water is large, put it in the ventilated place to accelerate evaporation, and when it is hypertrophied, it can be diluted by watering, and if the light is too sufficient, it can be done in the shade.
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The main reason for the smooth sailing of the leaves is the temperature and watering, which will cause the leaves to wilt if they are not well controlled.
If the temperature is too low, it will make it smooth sailing, frostbite; If the potting soil is moist and the leaves are still wilted, it may be that the potting soil is less permeable due to excessive watering, and the roots are rotten, which will cause the leaves to wilt.
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The reason is water scarcity and lack of nutrients. In terms of moisture, lack of water can easily lead to yellowing of leaves; In terms of nutrients, the lack of nutrients leads to poor growth, which in turn leads to yellowing of the leaves.
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It may be a lack of nutrients, because nutrition is very important, and if you are malnourished, there will be many problems, such as wilting leaves.
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All of a sudden, the leaves droop due to improper light, unsuitable temperature, improper fertilization, pests and diseases, and high humidity.
1. The lighting is improper.
Smooth sailing likes to grow in a semi-shady environment, when in direct sunlight, especially in the summer when the family is lucky, because the light is too strong, after long-term exposure, it will lead to smooth sailing leaves drooping. In addition, growing in the shade environment will also cause the leaves to droop. In the summer, due to the strong sunlight, it is necessary to take appropriate shading measures.
In winter, there is plenty of light to promote photosynthesis and flowering.
2. Uncomfortable temperature.
If the plant is in a low temperature state for a long time, when the temperature is lower than 15 degrees, it will lead to smooth sailing and leaf drooping. In addition, although it likes high temperatures, when it is higher than 35 degrees, it will also cause the leaves to droop. The most suitable growing temperature is 20-28 degrees Celsius, and in spring and autumn, it can maintain a temperature of 27 degrees for 6 hours during the day and 9 degrees Celsius for 6 hours at night.
In winter, the temperature can be maintained at 14-16 degrees.
3. Improper fertilization.
When fertilizing a smooth sailing, it will cause the leaves to droop due to excessive fertilization, or the application of thick fertilizer, etc. If you apply too little fertilizer, the leaves will droop because the plants do not get the nutrients they need. When fertilizing smooth sailing, the principle of thin fertilizer and frequent application should be achieved.
During the growing season, fertilizer can be applied three times a month, mainly thin compound fertilizer. If you apply too much fertilizer, you can dilute it by watering it, so that the water will flow out of the bottom of the pot. In winter, it is necessary to stop fertilizing.
4. Pests and diseases.
Smooth sailing is often prone to some pests and diseases, such as bacterial leaf spot, brown spot and anthracnose, such as scale insects and red spiders. When these pests and diseases occur, they cause the leaves to droop. The disease can be sprayed with 50% carbendazim wettable powder 500 times, and sprayed continuously 3-4 times every 7-10 days.
When the insect pest is found, the insect leaves can be removed, and dicofol and dimethoate can be sprayed.
5. The humidity is too high.
It likes high temperatures, is especially afraid of cold, and if it is below 15, it will grow poorly, causing the leaves to droop. Generally in early spring or late autumn, the temperature will start to drop, and some insulation measures should be carried out at this time. You can put a plastic bag on the upper part of the plant and spray some water before bagging, which will not only keep you warm, but also moisturize.
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You may be talking about the Hulk, or the Green Brigade Giant White Crane Taro, which is another large-leaf variety that belongs to the same genus as the White Crane Taro (smooth sailing), or it can also be said to be a large-leaf variety of smooth sailing.
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As long as its root system is not rotten, and it can be restored to growth through careful maintenance, and smooth sailing in the maintenance process, if it is exposed to strong light for a long time, the leaves will droop. Keep it in a cool and ventilated environment to avoid exposure to strong light, and it will recover after a while. In addition, nutrient deficiencies can also cause the leaves to droop and wilt, so some thin phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied to it.
Can a smooth sailing leaf droop live.
Smooth sailing, the leaves droop and still liveAs long as the root system of the plant is not rotten, it will not affect its normal growth. At this point, you can prepare a pair of scissors and cut off the drooping, severely soft leaf residue. Then spray the incision evenly with disinfectant water, and after pruning smoothly, move the potted plant to an environment with astigmatism and air circulation.
What to do if the sail is smooth and the leaves are drooping.
As long as the root system of the plant is not completely rotten, it can still grow normally after rescue, and it has certain requirements for the growth environment, which should be carefully managed during the maintenance period.
Smooth sailing, the leaves drooping,It may be due to too much sunlight and lack of moisture, at which point you canThe pot is moved indoors to astigmatism out, do not receive strong sunlight. And water mist must be sprayed around the plant once a day to ensure humidity.
After the leaves droop smoothly, the first thing to do is to put itYellow, soft, and heavily drooping leaves are pruned。If there are diseased leaves on the plant, cut them off together, and then spray disinfectant once on the incision to reduce the chance of infection.
Smooth sailing maintenance management.
When fertilizing smooth sailing, do not apply thick fertilizer or raw fertilizer, and after applying solid fertilizer, it is best to replace water with thin fertilizer to avoid fertilizer damage, and should be repotted every 1-2 years, remove the old soil, and replace it with new culture soil.
If it is smooth sailing that you just bought, it is easy to appear in the slow seedling period, at this time you just need to wait patiently for it to adapt slowly, if it is smooth sailing for a period of time, the leaves are soft and drooping, the biggest possibility is that there is a lack of water, in this case, it can slowly recover after a few hours of watering.
If only one or two leaves at the bottom are yellow, it is a normal metabolism and there is no need to worry too much, just cut off the yellow leaves. If there is a large number of yellow leaves, it may be caused by too much watering, so it is necessary to evaporate the soil moisture in time, prune the root system that has rotted due to water accumulation, and then repot the plant. Pay attention to watering control to avoid yellowing of the leaves due to water accumulation again.
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