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Tetanus is a more serious infectious disease caused by infection with the bacillus tetani. Tetanus bacilli is a typical anaerobic bacteria, the main factor of the pathogenesis is to have a hypoxic environment, tetanus bacilli grow and multiply in large quantities and secrete tetanus spasm toxin and tetanus hemolysin, of which the spasmodic toxin can cause tonic spasm in many muscles throughout the body.
Therefore, tetanus is required for wounds that may cause a hypoxic environment, such as a small external wound and a deep wound, necrotic tissue in the wound, and ischemia.
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If the surface is traumatized, tetanus is necessary in some cases, such as the wound is dirty, there are contaminants such as soil that need tetanus or the wound is deep, it is also best to go to the hospital for tetanus injection, and if you are stabbed by some metal objects, tetanus is also needed, and fracture burns. In these cases, tetanus is mainly due to the fact that some bacteria will release some toxic substances in the process of growth and metabolism, causing some damage to the body, and at this time the body may not have a way, and the corresponding antibodies can easily cause some diseases.
Generally speaking, the incubation period of tetanus is 7 to 8 days, and some may be as long as a long time, but most patients will be injured and will develop the disease within two weeks, it should be noted that although the patient is not contagious after being infected with tetanus, the probability of death is very high. For example, some patients are very prone to heart failure, complications, infection and suffocation when they are scratched by some unclean objects, which will lead to death.
If you want to resist tetanus, it is mainly through tetanus vaccination to protect human health, generally within two weeks after vaccination, and patients who have not received tetanus vaccine need to be injected three times in a row to achieve an immune effect, basically the effect can last for 5 10 years, and there will be a basic change according to the patient's physical condition. Another is that after the surface of the ** is traumatized, it can be injected in the hospital immediately to take effect, but the duration of this vaccine is relatively short, basically only about 10 days of effect.
Finally, when you accidentally cut your body with some sharp objects, you must be cautious and don't do anything wrong, otherwise it will easily cause all kinds of problems and put the body in a state of inflammation.
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If the wound is particularly deep, the color around the wound turns red, the wound is inflamed or there is a pus, and you must go for tetanus at this time.
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If blood has been seen, tetanus is necessary in this case to prevent infection, which is likely to lead to death.
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The prerequisite for tetanus antitoxin is that the wound is relatively narrow and deep, and there is generally no oxygen supply, and under such conditions, anaerobic bacteria will multiply rapidly, leading to the production of tetanus. Tetanus bacilli is an anaerobic bacterium, so if the above conditions occur, tetanus antitoxin is necessary, otherwise it will cause tetanus.
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First, tetanus is the site where there is a traumatic wound and is prone to inflammation. Second, if the local wound is relatively large and particularly deep, tetanus must be done. The third suffered very serious external injuries.
Be sure to have tetanus, not tetanus. The consequences can be severe. In general, tetanus is used to prevent the occurrence of tetanus.
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In the first case, the body has uncomfortable symptoms and the wound does not heal, and in the second case, if you are bitten by an animal, you must have tetanus, otherwise it will cause special lesions.
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The depth of the wound is relatively deep, or the tool that caused the injury is a rusty iron tool, because if the depth is deeper, the acting skills are relatively small, which is suitable for the survival of anaerobic bacteria, in this case, tetanus must be used.
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Tetanus is indicated when the wound is large, deeply contaminated, unclean, with a large amount of foreign body or necrotic tissue, or when the wound is not completely cleaned.
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What conditions are tetanus shots necessary? Under what circumstances can I not fight? Is it still useful to play after 24 hours?
The prerequisite for tetanus antitoxin is that the wound is relatively narrow and deep, and there is generally no oxygen supply, and under such conditions, anaerobic bacteria will multiply rapidly, leading to the production of tetanus. Tetanus bacilli is an anaerobic bacterium, so if the above conditions occur, tetanus antitoxin is necessary, otherwise it will cause tetanus.
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