What fertilizer is best for succulents, and what fertilizer works better for succulents

What fertilizer is better for succulents.

1. Bottom fertilizer: When planting succulents, it is generally necessary to mix bottom fertilizer in the soil, and the bottom fertilizer can be slow-release fertilizer, organic fertilizer, cake fertilizer, bone meal, etc. This type of fertilizer can provide nutrients to the succulent slowly, and as long as the amount is right, direct contact with the root system will not cause fattening.

2. Top dressing: In the succulent growth period, you can generally water fast-acting fertilizer into the soil, and top dressing can be done with nutrient solution, various liquid fertilizers, etc. This kind of fertilizer can provide nutrients for the meat quickly, but the amount is not easy to master, if you are a novice to meat farming, it is not recommended to top dressing.

3. Homemade: In order to make the flesh color quickly, you can also pour some carrot water at ordinary times, so that the flesh can absorb the carotene in it, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly coloring the meat. However, pouring carrot water can quickly color the meat, which has not been scientifically proven.

1. Potash fertilizer is very important, and most of the commercially available compound fertilizers are not suitable for raising succulents.

Phosphate fertilizer is the second most important, especially when flowering and fruiting. Compound granular fertilizer, what specific components are not clear. Or the traditional fertilizer is more reliable.

2. Potassium chloride.

It can be used in small quantities temporarily, mainly because chloride ions will remain in the soil. The same potassium sulfate should not be used more.

3. Chemical fertilizers that can be mixed: potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate.

Grass ash, potassium chloride, etc., of which potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are neutral.

4. Acidic pesticides and fertilizers have a sentence: it is forbidden to mix with alkaline pesticides and fertilizers. Acidic fertilizers refer to salts that are acidic in water, mainly ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, and ammonium chloride.

Ammonium salts and acid salts such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate and superphosphate (the main component of calcium dihydrogen phosphate). It cannot be mixed with alkaline pesticides and fertilizers because ammonium salt will decompose into ammonia when exposed to alkali.

When superphosphate encounters alkali, it will produce calcium phosphate, which is insoluble in water. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate should not be included in this list, because potassium dihydrogen phosphate is soluble in water when alkali neutralization products potassium hydrogen phosphate and potassium phosphate are soluble.

Conclusion: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate should be able to be mixed with plant ash.

5. Calcium is important for succulents, especially succulents native to limestone soils. Gypsum can be used, and gypsum is best used with raw ore. If you don't have it, you will have superphosphate.

Note that at this time, it is not allowed to mix alkaline plant ash and other substances, and the peeled egg shell is also very good, provided that the soil is acidic.

6. Regarding nitrogen, succulents generally do not need to use urea.

The fertility is too big to master, and the bit of nitrogen in potassium nitrate is enough. It is important to note that ammonium nitrogen fertilizer has a better lasting effect in the soil than nitrate fertilizer, and nitrate roots can easily follow the water from under the pot. Ammonium salts, on the other hand, are cations that bind to soil particles and last longer.

If the soil is acidic, a little ammonium dihydrogen phosphate or a grain of urea will work more persistently. Note that it is a little urea.

Summary: Formula 1: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate + potassium nitrate should be used as top dressing, and the concentration should be very low. Gypsum or superphosphate or eggshells are mixed into the soil.

Formula 2: Potassium dihydrogen phosphate + a little bit of urea as top dressing, plant ash and gypsum or egg shell mixed into the soil.

Succulents are tenacious, and organic fertilizers and compound fertilizers can be used, and the amount should be small. Generally, it is good to spray some foliar fertilizer.

Organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer is commonly used to rot chicken and sheep manure, vermicompost and bone meal, etc., after decomposing, through the action of microorganisms, will slowly release a variety of nutrients, so it can continue to supply nutrients to plants.

The use of organic fertilizers not only provides nutrients to the succulents, but also improves soil structure and is often used as a base fertilizer. Pay attention to the dosage ratio when using, and the concentration should not be too high, otherwise it is easy to hurt the roots. You can also use slow-release fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer is targeted, and it is generally used in the growth period of succulents, and you don't have to worry about burning roots and other problems when using slow-release fertilizer.

Succulent curing noteMeaning

1. You can't be in a hurry to maintain it with full sunshine.

Autumn is as fierce as a tiger, both the temperature and the light still retain the shadow of the end of summer, although autumn has arrived in the 24 solar terms, but you can't rush to take all the flesh outdoors or put it on the balcony.

2. Don't be in a hurry to get caught in the rain.

Succulents can't rain in the summer, mainly because the temperature is too high in summer, the air is humid after the rain, and it is hot, and if the potting soil produces stagnant water, it is likely to have root rot.

Don't be in a hurry to fertilize.

During its growth and flowering periods. When the temperature does not drop to a temperature suitable for its growth, the succulent will still be in the dormant period, at this time do not rush to fertilize, otherwise the succulent has not been able to absorb so many nutrients, and now fertilization is likely to be counterproductive, easy to become "empty pot".

1. Nutrient solution. When planting succulents, you can sprinkle or water some nutrient solution into the soil to allow the multi-macro bending succulents to take root better, so as to improve the survival of the succulents.

2. Granule slow-release fertilizer. Generally, it can last for a long time as only a few grains are sown, and there is no worry about root burning.

3. Potash fertilizer. Potassium fertilizer can effectively promote the photosynthetic activity of plants and improve the growth rate of rhizomes.

4. Phosphate fertilizer. Phosphate fertilizer can improve the drought resistance of plants, promote flowering and fruiting, and can be appropriately applied when succulent flowering, and it is best to prepare it for watering with aqueous solution.

5. Nitrogen fertilizer. Nitrogen fertilizer can help the growth of succulent leaves, slow down the senescence of stems and leaves, and make stems and leaves grow taller, but excessive amounts are easy to burn roots.

The fertilizers used for succulents are as follows:

1. Organic fertilizer.

Nutrients such as humus soil, well-decomposed poultry manure, and plant ash can promote the vigorous growth of succulents.

2. Potash fertilizer. It is suitable for cultivating old piles and succulents, which can promote photosynthesis, increase the hardness of plant stems, and also promote the growth of rhizomes. In the process of plant growth and development, potassium participates in the activation of more than 60 enzyme systems, photosynthesis, transportation of assimilation products, metabolism of carbohydrates and protein synthesis.

3. Phosphate fertilizer. Improving the drought resistance of succulents and promoting the flowering and fruiting of succulents belong to the succulent nutrients.

4. Nitrogen fertilizer. Promotes the growth of succulent leaves to be more fat and healthy, slows down leaf senescence, and promotes the growth of leaf stems.

Succulent introduction

Due to the different families and genera, there are quite a few types of leaves, although the leaves of leaf succulents share a common xerophytic structure – leaf hypertrophy, epidermal or wax coat with powdery powder, etc. The diversified leaf types of this mill species are an important basis for classification, most of which are single leaves, but there are also many compound leaves, and the leaf arrangement and digging methods include alternate, opposite, interactive opposite, rotational, two-row stacked cattle, cluster growth, etc.

Species native to higher altitudes have rosette-shaped leaves that are very compact and ideal for home cultivation and ornamentation. The highly fleshy Apricot species often have only one pair of leaves in the whole plant to form a disintegrated body, and the shapes are spherical, oblate spherical, gyro-shaped and ingot-shaped. Due to its large variety and small plant shape, Chinese succulents love to collect and cultivate "hot spots".

1. Multi-element fertilizer.

Most of our common fertilizers are multi-element fertilizers, such as the general nutrient solution we know, compound fertilizer, both of which are fertilizers with balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which have balanced nutrients, and can be used in succulents to evenly replenish the rent and dismantle the nutrients, so as to ensure that the elements of the succulents are not missing, and they will not grow too fast, but they can ensure that it grows steadily, and there will be no lack of a certain element.

2. Rapid growth fertilizer.

Nitrogen fertilizer promotes the growth of branches and leaves, and we raise succulents before we watch its leaves, so that it grows rapidly, so choose as much as possible with high nitrogen content and other elements are not missing. When we buy fertilizer, there will be nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content on the outer packaging of fertilizer, such as the three elements are the same, then it is multi-elemental, high nitrogen content, and other elements are not missing, so it is a fertilizer that promotes growth.

3. Slow-release fertilizer.

What slow-release fertilizer should be used for succulents? The various types of slow-release fertilizer that we commonly see on the market are just that they mix different particles together, so if we want to use slow-release fertilizer at home, it is also possible, we must remember that the slow-release fertilizer has a layer of coating on her appearance, and the nutrients inside will penetrate into the potting soil with water every time you water, and the nutrients released are very small. For those who are afraid that it will grow and are lazy, you can use it, you only need to sprinkle it on the surface of the potting soil, or add it to the soil when mixing the soil, and you can keep the fertilizer continuously released for about half a year.

Succulent nutrient solution, organic fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and other fertilizers have better effects.

1. Nutrient solution.

The nutrient solution is usually sprayed on the leaf surface, because the main function of the nutrient solution is to help the leaves grow, to promote the color of the leaves to be more green, when using the nutrient solution, it needs to be diluted with water to avoid causing the leaves of the plant to be burned, if it is a hydroponic plant, the nutrient solution droplets can be added directly to the water.

2. Organic fertilizer auspicious cover is prepared.

Organic fertilizer is a natural fertilizer, pollution-free, high in nutrients, organic fertilizer is also known as farmhouse fertilizer. Including human chicken manure, stuffy sheep manure, compost, biogas fertilizer, etc. After the organic fertilizer is decomposed, it slowly releases a variety of nutrients through the action of microorganisms, and continuously supplies nutrients to the crops.

The application of organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, improve soil fertility and land productivity, and organic fertilizer can be used as base fertilizer for succulents.

3. Slow-release fertilizer.

Succulent application of slow-release fertilizer works well and is also the most convenient to use. Don't worry about the root damage. After using slow-release fertilizer, there is no need to apply other fertilizers for a long time. It is generally used during the succulent growth period.

4. Water-soluble fertilizer.

Water-soluble fertilizer refers to compound fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acids, humic acid, alginic acid and other fertilizers that can be completely dissolved in water. The succulent can be used all the time.

5. Potash fertilizer. Potassium fertilizer is the full name of potassium fertilizer, which is a fertilizer with potassium as the main nutrient. The size of the fertilizer effect is determined by its potassium oxide content, most of which can be dissolved in water, and the fertilizer effect is faster.

During succulent growth, potassium fertilizer is indispensable, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, etc. Used in the growth period of succulents.