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It is necessary to reduce the frequency of watering, maintain it in full sunlight, and apply fertilizer at what time.
For example, in terms of watering, because the growth state of the plant is not good in summer, it is necessary to reduce the frequency of watering to avoid root rot caused by excessive watering; In terms of light, if the lack of sunlight will cause the plant to grow, it needs to be placed in a sunny place to promote its growth; In terms of fertilizer, it is necessary to alternately use nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers for plants to facilitate their growth.
Longevity flowers are autumn bulbous greenhouse flowers, like other plants of the genus Narcissus, they like full sunshine, tenacious vitality, can tolerate semi-shade, and are not cold tolerant. In July and August, the leaves are dormant, and the flower buds are differentiated at the growth point of the bulb during the dormant period, which has the physiological characteristics of autumn and winter growth, early spring flowering, and summer dormancy.
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Then apply enough fertilizer to it, but to apply nitrogen and potassium fertilizer-based fertilizer to it or to it with some self-made cake fertilizer water or high nitrogen and high potassium fertilizer, give it 2 or 3 times a month, then it will continue to grow, the bottom of the branch continues to age, the top will continue to meristem side buds because longevity flowers like a relatively cool environment, between 15 degrees and 25 degrees, for example, in the spring it grows very fast, Therefore, spring fertilization and watering must keep up with the branches above 20 cm after separating the side buds, and wait until the side buds grow to 4 or 5 pairs of leaves and then give it a top, you can reserve two nodes for it, remove the top buds, let it branches age and then divide the side branches, so that the fertilization is sufficient, the watering is sufficient, and then give it enough light, through continuous pruning and topping, it will soon form the shape of a headshot.
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First of all, it is necessary to cut off the excess branches of the long-lived flowers that have bloomed and trim them into shapes; Then water less, because the old piles have poor water absorption and are prone to decay; Finally, it is necessary to ensure sufficient nutrients and sunshine to grow longer and more prosperous.
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During the maintenance period, nitrogen and potassium fertilizers should be regularly supplemented to promote the growth of plant rhizomes, appropriate watering, keep the soil moist and place in a well-ventilated and sunny place.
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Longevity flowersThe variety that grows old piles is phoenix longevity flower, which has a high growth rate of branches and strong disease resistance due to its developed root system。The trick to raising old piles is very simple, which is the topping pruning that is often used. If you want to grow an old pile, you need to cut each lignified branch and prune off half of the branch, at least one-third.
Kalancho is a very popular flower, it not only blooms beautifully, but also is very easy to maintain, and it has a long flowering period. Longevity flowers have a strong ability to adapt to the environment, and are a special skin and easy to raise flowers, many flower friends raise longevity flowers at home, have been lignified, and completely developed into a beautiful and beautiful bonsai.
1. Pruning and shaping, if you want to grow a longevity flower into a beautiful old pile bonsai, you should often prune and shape it, which is very critical. Proper pruning and topping can reduce nutrient consumption, make the retained branches grow more robustly, and increase the number of pregnant buds blooming.
2. Fertilization to supplement nutrients, longevity flowers can only grow faster and bloom more when the nutrients are sufficient. Therefore, at different growth periods, it is necessary to fertilize it regularly to supplement nutrients. Like rice water.
Cake fertilizer and water can promote the rapid growth of branches of the plant, so that the branches form semi-lignification.
3. Keep sufficient light, longevity flowers are sun-loving plants, not only to ensure sufficient nutrients, but also light is very important for plant growth and development. The plant can only grow vigorously when it is in full sunlight, and its branches will grow thicker.
In the summer when the temperature is high, it is necessary to do a good job of shade and sun protection for the longevity flowers. Because the longevity flowers will be dormant during the high temperature in summer, this time it is necessary to rest, reduce watering, stop fertilization, and do a good job of shading. If you put it directly in the sun, it is easy to get sunburned.
stems and leaves, causing wilting.
4. Change the pot and change the soil, when the longevity flower has been raised for 1 or 2 years, the potting soil begins to harden, and you can replace the culture soil for it again in spring and autumn.
When preparing the culture soil, it is necessary to ensure that the culture soil is rich in nutrients, and it is also loose and breathable, which is conducive to the growth of the plant and can be cultivated into a more beautiful old pile bonsai.
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If you want to grow longevity flowers into an old village, you must have an independent branch.
For the small longevity flower of cuttings, we have to wait until its branches are about 10 cm or so to prune and top it. First of all, prune off the side branches that affect the main trunk next to it, so that he has an independent main trunk. Give it enough fertilizer, but you should apply nitrogen and potassium fertilizer-based fertilizer or give it some cake fertilizer water or high-nitrogen and high-potassium fertilizer made by your own chain filial piety, and use it 2 or 3 times a month.
It will continue to grow, the branches at the bottom will continue to age, and the upper branches will continue to meristem side buds. At this time, its branches are already distinct, and the upper end has a lush crown blessing. Then it will be full of flower buds, and the flowers will bloom very beautifully.
Longevity flower cultivation method
1. Temperature. The ideal temperature for longevity flowers is between 15-25, above 30 and below 5, and it will go into a dormant state.
2. Illumination. Kalancho flowers are masculine flowers, and they should be placed in a well-lit position in the chain in winter and spring. Avoid direct sunlight during dormancy in the middle of summer.
3. Soil. The potting soil should be loose and permeable, preferably sandy soil with humus content, and be sure to avoid stagnant water.
4. Watering. The watering of longevity flowers should master the principle of dry and thorough watering, and the potting soil should not be waterlogged for a long time. Keep the potting soil slightly moist during flowering.
The main diseases and pests of longevity flowers are large brown spot, leaf blight, nematode disease, penicillium, etc. If the plant is found to be seriously infected during the maintenance process, the diseased plant should be removed and destroyed immediately.
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The longevity flower is raised into old piles for suitable temperature, suitable soil, sufficient light, appropriate water control, and reasonable pruning.
Suitable temperature: Longevity flowers like a warm environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is between 20-28°, so the temperature can be controlled in summer and winter to promote the rapid growth of longevity flowers. In summer, it is necessary not only to shade and cool down, but also to strengthen ventilation to ensure air circulation and avoid diseases.
After winter, move the potted plants indoors in time to maintain, and the temperature should be controlled at least above 15, so as to avoid freezing.
Suitable soil: Longevity flowers need to be cultivated in soft, breathable, drainable and breathable soil to ensure a good growth environment for the roots, so as to promote their better absorption of water and fertilizer. It can be mixed with peat soil + perlite + sand with forest hall plums, and the flower pot should be used with drainage holes at the bottom to ensure that the root system can grow and develop, and promote the rapid lignification of the plant.
Sufficient light: longevity flowers like light, daily to bask in the sun, at least 5 hours of sun a day, in order to grow longevity flowers into old piles, it is necessary to ensure sufficient light, in order to promote the plant can accumulate more nutrients, to ensure that the plant grows vigorously.
Proper water control: The leaves of longevity flowers are thick, contain more water, and have a certain drought tolerance. Therefore, watering should wait for the soil to dry thoroughly before watering, generally find that the soil surface is white before watering thoroughly, do not have water accumulation.
In summer and winter, it will enter a state of slow growth, and proper water control is required to keep the soil slightly dry, which promotes better summer and wintering.
Reasonable pruning: It is necessary to cut the excessively long branches short, properly thin the excessively dense branches, reduce nutrient consumption, and accumulate nutrients to the main branches to ensure that they can be quickly lignified. Moreover, it can be content with better ventilation and light transmission inside, which is beneficial to the growth of plants.
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If you want to grow longevity flowers into old piles, you should slowly reduce the frequency of fertilizing and watering longevity flowers, so that longevity flowers can slowly adapt to the arid environment.
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The branch should be pruned frequently so that the stake grows stronger.
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The pruning of the old stump of the longevity flower can be carried out in April and May every spring, so that the longevity flower can grow branches as soon as possible. Pruning is done by using scissors to shave the head of the old stump of longevity, leaving only 2 or 3 healthy bud points. In addition, it is necessary to regularly prune the dead branches, diseased branches and long branches on the longevity flower old village to reduce nutrient consumption.
Be careful not to let the wound get water on it after the construction is completed, otherwise the longevity flowers are prone to rot.
The pruning of the old pile of longevity flowers can be pruned in April and May every spring, so that the longevity flowers can grow new branches, and after multiple topping, the longevity flowers can grow branches to increase the number of flowers. After the old stump of the longevity flower fails, it is necessary to prune off the residual flowers and two pairs of leaves in time to promote the longevity flower to bloom again.
When pruning the longevity old pile, you need to prepare a pair of sterilized scissors, and after sterilization and disinfection, you can shave the head of the longevity old pile, retain the main part of the longevity pile, and retain a part of the branches without lignification, and each annual branch needs to retain 2 3 healthy bud points.
In addition, it is also necessary to regularly prune off the dead branches, diseased branches, long branches and weak branches on the old piles of longevity flowers, so as to reduce the consumption of nutrients, so that the nutrients can be concentrated on the branches, so that the longevity flowers can grow vigorously, and can reduce the breeding of diseases and pests.
After pruning, be careful not to let the wound get wet, ensure that the potting soil is in a slightly dry state, and then transfer it to a ventilated and cool astigmatism place for maintenance, and after a week, it can be transferred to a sunny location for maintenance, and apply an appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium elements to evenly fertilizer and water to supplement nutrition, and then switch to phosphorus and potassium fertilizer after the longevity flower old pile recovers growth.
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If you want to keep the old stump of longevity flowers, you need to cut off the side branches that grow too much to promote the growth of the main branches of the plant, and cut off the dead yellow leaves and diseased branches of longevity flowers to make them grow healthily, and change the potting soil for longevity flowers every 1-2 years, you can use fertile humus loam soil to avoid poor growth of longevity flowers.
1. Prune side branches
If you want to keep the old pile of longevity flowers, you need to prune them, you can prepare a sharp and sterilized scissors to cut off all the side branches of the plant that grow too much, avoid the loss of excess nutrients, promote the growth of longevity flowers The main branches, and spray disinfectants on the longevity flowers to make them grow healthily.
2. Prune the yellow leaves
When cultivating longevity flowers, it is necessary to cut off the dead yellow leaves, diseased branches and insect pest branches of the plant in time to promote the growth of strong new branches of longevity flowers, and place longevity flowers in a bright place to let them receive all-weather natural light, promote photosynthesis of plants, and maintain the normal growth of longevity flowers.
3. Replace the potting soil
Longevity flowers are suitable for growing in fertile soil, when breeding longevity flowers, you need to change the potting soil every 1-2 years, you can use humus, perlite and garden soil mixed soil to make the soil, and then apply well-rotted organic fertilizer to the soil to make it more fertile, to provide nutrients for the growth of longevity flowers.
4. Maintenance management
When maintaining longevity flowers, you need to keep the potting soil moist, you can water it 1-2 times every other week to promote the vigorous growth of longevity flowers, and when watering longevity flowers, you need to let the water flow down the edge of the pot, it is best not to sprinkle water on the center of the plant to avoid its rot.
Kalancho is a potted flower that everyone likes very much, because it has a variety of flowers and varieties, and it will bloom into a sea of flowers of various colors in winter. In the process of maintenance, many friends also trim it into their favorite shape and raise old piles. When it blooms, it blooms in a variety of flowers and is particularly beautiful. >>>More
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Most of the time, long-lived centenarian flowers bought from florists have fat leaves, like pig ears. But after buying a house, after a period of maintenance, the new leaves will become very small, and the old leaves will gradually fall off, which is actually a normal phenomenon. But when you bring it home, the growing environment is definitely not suitable for the temperature and humidity in the garden shed, and the fertilizer used is definitely ordinary fertilizer, not fast-growing fertilizer. >>>More
Golden branches and jade leaves can be grafted with longevity flowers, and the jade tree can not be grafted with the skin because of the thick cortex, and the dead wood is more wonderful in spring, and the adaptability of the jade tree is relatively strong, which can provide more nutrients for the longevity flower, so that the longevity flower blooms more beautifully.
Longevity flowers can be raised for about 20 years, and if this longevity flowers can be kept all the time, it is also very good, first we need to prepare some fertilizer, and then let the sun be sufficient, so that the longevity flowers can bloom better.