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After the peony flowering period, the petals and withered leaves should be removed, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients in the pot and benefit the distribution of flower buds. When the flower bud differentiation is obvious, only the buds on both sides of the branch are retained, and all the buds at the top are cut off.
In winter, the plants enter the dormant period, and pruning is the best time. Cut off all the overlapping branches, cross branches, and diseased branches on the plant, and cut the weak branches short to promote their rejuvenation. For long shoots, stubbing can reduce nutrient consumption.
In early spring, peony flowers will wake up from dormancy and gradually transition to the growth period, at this time, check the small buds on the branches, and only keep the top 2 or 3 shoots to remove the rest. In addition, check whether the rhizome has sprouted tillers and dig them out in time.
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Peony flower pruning method:
1. Prune the branches.
When pruning the branches of peony flowers, first remove the withered branches, diseased branches, and rotten branches, and then judge the strong and weak branches, cut off the weak branches and some redundant and repetitive branches, and see that there are flower buds and the strong branches are retained to prevent excessive consumption of nutrients and cannot go to the place where the supply is needed.
In principle, there are three main branches on each plant, and three side branches on the main branches to make it robust.
2. Prune the residual flowers.
Pruning off the residual flowers after the flowers open and wither, which can not only ensure the maintenance of the nutrients of the normal opening of the new flowers, but also keep the plants in a more beautiful posture.
3. Remove residual leaves.
Choose to remove the residual leaves on the peony flowers in autumn and winter, if the residual leaves cannot be cleaned up in time, it will increase the possibility of pests and diseases in the next year.
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Peony flowers, fertilization and pruning techniques after flowering.
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It is necessary to remove the overgrown branches, dead branches, diseased and insect branches in time, maintain the dynamic balance between the aboveground part and the underground part, and keep the plant with a balanced and appropriate amount of branches and beautiful plant shape, so that it can be ventilated and light, and the nutrients can be concentrated, so as to grow vigorously and bloom consistently. The main measures include the following: Selecting and retaining branches.
After the peony is planted, it is allowed to grow in the first year, and many new shoots (commonly known as soil buds) can sprout outside the root neck; In the spring of the second year, when the new shoots grow to about 10cm, you can select a few strong, full, and evenly distributed ones to keep them as the main branches (commonly known as fixed shares), and remove all the rest. In the future, 1 or 2 new shoots are selected and cultivated as branches every year or every other year, so that the plant cluster can expand and plump year by year.
Utilize sprouts as appropriate.
In order to make the peony flowers big and gorgeous, often combined with pruning to thin the buds, wipe the buds, so that each branch retains 1 bud, the remaining buds are removed, and the adventitious buds on the old branches are all removed, so that the nutrients are concentrated and the flowers are huge. The buds retained on each branch should be full and strong. Some varieties have strong growth potential, strong branching ability and high flowering rate, and there are often 1 2 or even 3 buds on each branch that can germinate into branches and bloom normally. However, some varieties with weak growth, weak branching ability and low flowering rate should adhere to the pruning measures of leaving one branch and one bud.
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When to prune peony flowers.
Early spring pruning: peony flowers are suitable for pruning in early spring, after flowering, and before winter, and prune off all the residual flowers, overlapping branches, cross branches, diseased and insect branches, and dead branches on the plant in time.
Peony cuttings propagation branches, to choose the current year's soil bud branches, 10-18 cm long, the seedling bed to choose a ventilated sunny place, build a high bed to raise seedlings, the peony cuttings inserted, the seedbed needs to be watered thoroughly.
Peony flowers prune branches and leaves.
After the peony flowering, you need to prune the flower branches in time, try to cut them short, and keep those branches that have flower buds but do not bloom to promote the renewal of the plant.
Winter peony flowers into the dormant period, at this time on the plant on the overlapping branches, this empty lift cross branches, diseased branches all cut off, the weak branches cut short, can promote plant recovery, for the long branches, can be shortened, reduce nutrient consumption.
Peony flower pruning tips.
Peony should remove dead branches, diseased and insect branches in time, maintain the dynamic balance between the aboveground part and the underground part, and maintain the beautiful plant shape, so that the plant is ventilated and transparent, the nutrients are concentrated, the growth and loss are large and vigorous, and the flowers are luxuriant.
After the peony flowers bloom in April and May, the residual flowers are cut off and pruned in mid-September, the main purpose of this method of pruning is to establish the trunk and constantly grow new shoots through pruning.
Peony flower pruning fruit.
After the peony flowering period, all the residual flowers and dead leaves are removed, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients and water in the pot, which is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds and promotes flowering again next year.
Peony flower pruning precautions.
After the peony flower sprouts, remove the overly dense branches and side buds in time, leave the strong and weak, keep ventilation and light, and remove the flower buds and some residual flowers from mid-March to early May to reduce nutrient consumption.
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Peony flowers, fertilization and pruning techniques after flowering.
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Peony is a kind of flower that many flower friends like, the leaves are emerald green, and after flowering, it is small and delicate, and it is very ornamental. Therefore, there are many friends who like to plant peony flowers at home, which can not only decorate the home, but also make people feel comfortable. But many friends ignore one point, that is, peonies need to be pruned after flowering, so that the next flower will be more beautiful.
So how to prune peonies after flowering? Let's find out!
How to prune peonies after flowering.
1. Cut off the residual flowers: the residual flowers should be cut off immediately after the peony flowers bloom, the flowers that bloom and fail have no ornamental value, and will consume nutrients, so they need to be pruned as soon as possible. When pruning, just cut off from the base of the flower stalk with a piece of the flower stalk.
2. Pruning diseased leaves: The peony flowering period is the slag foci in spring and summer, and the high temperature at this time is easy to be infected with diseases. Once found, it should be cut off immediately and sprayed with sterilization and disinfection agents to avoid infecting other leaves.
3. Poor pruning branches: Peony will inevitably have poorly grown branches during the growth period, such as yellowing branches and dry branches, which should also be cut off in time to reduce nutrient consumption and promote it to resume growth as soon as possible.
It should be noted that the peony flowers will slowly enter summer after the flowers, and the temperature is relatively high at this time, so ventilation must be strengthened. It is recommended to bury it in a ventilated place outdoors along with the flower pot, as long as it blocks the strong light in time. If conditions permit, Bordeaux liquid can also be sprayed in an appropriate amount to avoid infection with pests and diseases.
In this way, the growth will resume soon after flowering, and it can also be used well for summer.
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Prune once in May-June, and again in autumn and winter after the leaves have fallen. Jujube dust shears should follow the principle of "one foot long and eight inches back". Peony growth generally only the 3rd to 4th axillary buds will differentiate, and the buds above the 4th bud will gradually die, these dead buds are actually 5-6 points should be destroyed leaf buds.
After pruning the peony after the peony blooms, it should be cut off in time, try not to leave the seeds, the seed cultivation is more cumbersome, and it takes a long time, it is not recommended that individuals use seeds to propagate the peony, so after the peony blooms, prune off the residual flowers in time. The method is very simple, you can directly cut off the residual flower with the flower handle, and you don't need to cut off the leaves. Highlights:
Do not cut the blades. After the peony is pruned and cut off the residual flowers before the summer, it is maintained normally, and before the summer, almost 5-6 months, prune the peony again, this pruning, to be precise, destroy the leaf buds of the peony. Use a sharp knife or pin and other tools to break or destroy the leaf buds at the top end of the new peony branches.
These buds are useless in the future, peony "one foot long and eight inches", these leaf buds on the new branches can not germinate and grow in the future, so the early stool Qingzen destroys, so that the nutrients can be concentrated ** to the flower buds below. Peony also has a pruning method that does not pay attention to it, and the pruning method that does not pay attention to it is to omit it directly, which destroys the process of leaf buds in May and June. Because if it is not destroyed, in autumn and winter, this part of the buds will gradually die, just wasting some nutrients of the plant.
Winter pruning of peony flowersThe most important pruning of peony flowers is carried out after the leaves have fallen in autumn and winter. This pruning is not too early, pruning before falling leaves is easy to cause early peony and no flowering in spring. Pruning principle: Winter pruning should follow the principle of "one foot long and eight inches back".
Peony growth generally only the 3rd to 4th axillary buds will differentiate, and the buds above the 4th bud will gradually die, these dead buds are actually 5-6 points should be destroyed leaf buds. The first step in the pruning step is to prune off the dead and diseased branches, and the branches that are too thin should also be cut off. When pruning branches, prune according to the principle of one foot long and eight inches, and prune large seedlings should follow the "sewing three to one", that is, when the three branches are together, one branch in the middle should be pruned off to leave more space for growth.
According to the principle of leaving strong and weak trousers, prune off the too dense and small branches, retain the outward oblique side branches, and leave the bend to straighten to adjust the overall shape of the peony. Pay attention to the preservation of bud points, should keep the outward bud points, avoid leaving inward bud points, so that the new branches will have more room for growth, and the plant shape is more beautiful.
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