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Shu did not unify the three kingdoms mainly because of the strength is not good, although Shu has a lot of talents, but the overall military strength is always inferior to Wei.
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The strength is not good, the strength of Shu has been trapped in Yizhou, if the strength is strong and Zhuge Liang's plan, Shu would have swept Cao Wei and Dongwu to unify the country.
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It's not good to be strong, most of the territories occupied by Shu Han are relatively barren, and the population is also small, even if Zhuge Liang is powerful, he can't develop.
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Because Liu Bei and Liu Chan did not handle the relationship between the three forces in the court (Jingzhou Group - that is, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and the generals recruited in Jingzhou, sat in the first place; Dongzhou Group, the generals recruited in Changsha and Lingling, sat in the second place; The generals recruited in Xichuan only sat in the third position; This led to an uneven distribution of profits, which led to the Yizhou group collectively opposing Liu Bei's regime, and Yizhou was not an enterprising place, and it was difficult for Shu to go to the blue sky, which not only blocked others, but also closed itself. Zhuge Liang is not a general, he is an outstanding politician, not an outstanding military strategist. This led to the final defeat of Shu and buried hidden dangers.
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Because the national strength is too weak, there are data showing that Shu's financial revenue is less than one-seventh of Wei's, and it is the poorest of the three kingdoms, and at the end of the Three Kingdoms, Shu even had to rely on the export of Shu brocade to maintain its financial revenue.
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The gas is exhausted.
It is the Romance of the Three Kingdoms that mythologizes Shu, in fact, it has the lowest GDP among the Three Kingdoms.
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The future young generation of Shu did not grow up. There are no generals in Shu, and Liao Hua is the vanguard. Shu and Wu are both the second generation of losers, but the two Wei are the opposite.
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The national strength and population are weak, coupled with Zhuge Liang's six out of Qishan to no avail, Jiang Wei's nine expeditions to the Central Plains led to the loss of the interests of the local scholars in Yizhou, and finally Liu Chan was forced to surrender.
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This is the reason for Zhuge Liang, he does everything by himself, and he doesn't know how to cultivate talents, so there is no one in the future.
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relied too much on Zhuge Liang, resulting in no one in Shu after his death.
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First, Zhuge Liang is actually not good at military affairs, but he has been using troops for many years.
Second, carelessly lose Jingzhou, you may not know the importance of Jingzhou to Shu, as long as there is Jingzhou, Shu can use Jingzhou as a blade and Yizhou as a handle to go straight into the heart of Wei and Wu's families, but Zhuge Liang didn't give it a try, so he sent a deputy to the second brother or something.
Third, the national strength of Shu is the weakest of the three, and it is not governed.
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Shu Han Zhuge Liang is good at political affairs. But he sent troops several times.
The national strength of Shu Han itself was weak, and it sent troops year after year to empty the treasury.
During the reign of Jiang Wan and others, the national strength of Shu Han recovered slightly.
Jiang Wei sent troops eleven more times, completely collapsing the Shu Han economy.
With the power of one state, the enemy is the whole world.
Is it possible to win?
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Adou pampered the eunuchs, eating, drinking and having fun. Otherwise, how can you say that Adou can't be helped.
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Because of this, scientific truth, you have to want to know, study hard!
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Deng Ai and Zhong Hui wiped out the entire Shu Kingdom.
Deng Ai (197-264), a native of Yiyang Jianyang (now Xinye, Henan). During the Three Kingdoms period, he was an outstanding military strategist and general of the Wei State. He is an all-round talent in humanities and martial arts, proficient in the art of war, and has also made great achievements in internal affairs.
His real name was Deng Fan, and he later changed his name because he had the same name as his fellow villagers. Deng Ai has been on the western front of Cao Wei for many years to guard against Shu Han Jiang Wei.
In 263 AD, he and Zhong Hui led their armies to attack Shu Han, and finally he was the first to enter Chengdu, causing Shu Han to perish. Later, because he was slandered and framed by Zhong Hui, he was taken into custody by Sima Zhao's suspicion, and finally killed by Tian Xu, a military general sent by Wei Qian with his son Deng Zhong.
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Deng Ai destroyed Shu, and in 263 A.D., Deng Ai and Zhong Hui led their armies to attack Shu Han, and finally he took the lead in entering Chengdu, causing Shu Han to perish.
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Deng Ai smuggled through Yinping until Chengdu, Liu Chan surrendered, and Shu perished.
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Shu was destroyed in 263, when Zhuge Liang was dead, the queen favored the villain, the eunuch, alienated Jiang Wei, Wei sent Zhong Hui and Deng Ai to divide troops into Sichuan and destroy it. After the lord went to Wei, Sima Zhao asked, "How is it here?"
He replied: "I am happy here, and I don't think about it!" "Shu has shared the country for 43 years.
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Because the development of Shu was not particularly good at that time, and there were no truly talented people, which eventually led to the failure of Shu.
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Although the combat effectiveness of Shu was very strong, the leadership of the leaders of Shu was not particularly good, so it did not lead to the unification of the three kingdoms.
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Because the strength of the three countries is about the same, there is no way to break through each other and win.
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First, the land area of Shu is only 660,000 square kilometers, the land area of Wu is 1.45 million square kilometers, and the land area of Wei is 3.97 million square kilometers.
Second, Shu has the smallest population, with 280,000 households, a population of 940,000, and a military force of about 100,000. Wu has 520,000 households, a population of 2.3 million, and a total army of 230,000. Wei had a total of 1.03 million households, a population of 4.43 million, and a total army of about 600,000.
Third, economically, the north was the center of gravity at that time, and the economy of the south was not developed, and the economic gap between the north and the south was even greater. Shu is sparsely populated and lacks talents, so it can only be the weakest.
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Luo Guanzhong integrates the two different levels of culture from elegance and vulgarity, and twists them according to his own subject understanding, values, and artistic likes and dislikes, so that his works have very rich cultural connotations.
In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", there is not only the reflection of the ideology of the upper ruling class, but also the precipitation of vast and deep folk thoughts. It is a visual history of the rise and fall of the Three Kingdoms, and it is also a political and military history in the eyes of the people.
The spirit of truth-seeking and facsimile and the consciousness of the world are the basic characteristics of the historian's culture, which requires the compiler to adopt an objective attitude in the compilation of historical books, and at the same time attaches importance to the summarization and exploration of historical experience and lessons, so as to achieve the purpose of "information management" and education. These characteristics have been well reflected in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
The process of writing the book. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Luo Guanzhong absorbed folklore, scripts, and opera stories on the basis of Chen Shou's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and Pei Songzhi's notes, and wrote "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". The earliest known publication was engraved in the first year of Jiajing (1522), called Jiajingben, with the title "Jin Pingyang Marquis Chen Shou Shi Biography, Later Luo Ben Guanzhong Edition".
After the Jiajing version, a large number of new editions appeared, all of which were mainly based on the Jiajing version, and only did some illustrations, research, comments, additions and deletions of texts, and the collation of the number of volumes and the purpose of the review. During the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty, Mao Lun and Mao Zonggang made some revisions to Jiajing's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", mainly to sort out the review and revise the wording. There are no major changes to the content, etc., such as changing the poems.
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The military is weak and there is a brain drain.
The state of Shu ruled Sichuan, which was originally only a poor area for the old and the young in the Han Dynasty, with a sparse population and scarce resources, and even fewer talents. After the formation of the pattern of the Three Kingdoms, the Wei State pursued recuperation, and the Shu State and the Wu State were already weak in the national strength, and they exhausted their national strength in the continuous Northern Expedition, and the final destruction was inevitable.
At the time of the Three Kingdoms, the whole country was divided into three, namely Wei, Shu, and Wu. But in terms of the strength of the country, the power of Shu is the smallest, and the territory is also the smallest. We need to know that in ancient times the territory decided everything.
In addition, the military strength of Shu is also the worst, and there is a sentence that describes the situation at that time, "There is no general in Shu, and Liao is a pioneer", that is, the military strength of Shu is weak.
After Liu Bei's power grew, there was a division internally, among which Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were a faction, another faction headed by Zhuge Liang, and then Fa Zheng developed a Dongzhou faction, plus the local tyrants in Yizhou, none of these four factions obeyed anyone, and the complete infiltration was all in internal friction, and the local people in Yizhou wanted to contribute to Shu, but they were also suppressed by Zhuge Liang's Jingzhou faction and could not get ahead, so the talents were buried.
The most important thing is that the war led to a large loss of talents, especially in the Battle of Yiling and the Battle of Xiangfan, the casualties of talents were the most serious, led by Guan Yu, including Zhang Nan, Feng Xi, Liu Ning, etc., the dead died, the wounded and some surrendered, in short, there was no more. Zhuge Zhan and others in the late Shu Han period were also very talented, but they were not successful, so in the end, Shu was destroyed by Wei.
No, when the world returned to Jin, the Shu Kingdom had been dead for decades, and the ones mentioned upstairs had already died.
After Wei destroyed Shu, Wu Yizhi and Sima Yan forced Emperor Wei to establish the Jin Dynasty. >>>More
Economy, the Sichuan Plain is so big, how can it be compared with the whole country, the population is small, there are no soldiers, and the economy is not good. Outland. As for talents, Zhuge Liang was mythologized, not so strong. So failure is inevitable hunger.
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