From the perspective of economic common sense, why should we grasp the stability of economic work

Adhere to stability first, establish the concept that stability is the overall situation, and seek development in stability. We must adhere to the principle of "stability overriding all else," attach great importance to and conscientiously resolve conspicuous problems affecting social stability, properly handle contradictions among the people under the new situation, strive to solve practical problems in the production and life of the masses in difficulty, unify the intensity of reform, the speed of development, and the degree of social tolerance, and do everything possible to maintain social stability. It is necessary to firmly establish the concept that maintaining social harmony and stability is also a political achievement.

To measure the development of a locality and evaluate the political achievements of a leading cadre, we should not only look at the degree of economic development but also the degree of social harmony. Stability is the external manifestation of the comprehensive reflection of society, politics, economy, and culture, and on the premise of maintaining social vitality and vitality, seeking harmony and stability in social order is an important test of the ability of party organizations and party leading cadres at all levels to govern, and leading cadres at all levels must constantly enhance their initiative and sense of responsibility in maintaining social stability, and earnestly grasp the work of maintaining social harmony and stability in a down-to-earth manner to ensure the safety of one party.

We should persist in putting development first and strive to explore new ways to promote stability through development.

It is necessary to further broaden the work ideas and guide local economic development with the scientific outlook on development: do a good job in the construction of major projects, seek the overall expansion of economic aggregates and the effective improvement of economic quality and efficiency, and make them a source of power to promote local development; Vigorously promote entrepreneurship for all people, further expand the entrepreneurial team, encourage migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start businesses, so that those who want to start a business have opportunities, those who can start a business have a stage, and those who create a business are respected; do a good job in the construction of a new socialist countryside, coordinate urban and rural development, and promote rural social harmony and stability; It is necessary to develop modern agriculture, build a number of specialized villages with distinctive industrial characteristics, strong economic strength, and extensive radiation, guide farmers to vigorously develop emerging industries, support the development of agricultural and sideline products processing and circulation industries, and do everything possible to make farmers rich.

We should persist in taking overall planning into account and find the best combination of economic development and social stability. Pay attention to the construction of grass-roots organizations, and enrich the grass-roots party members and cadres who are fair, upright, prestigious, and have strong ability to bring prosperity to the village committee team in a timely manner; Shift the focus of stability work downward, move the pass forward, solve problems at the grassroots level, and resolve contradictions in the bud; Vigorously implement livelihood projects, focus on solving people's livelihood problems such as schooling, medical treatment, employment, and old-age care, and tilt the new financial resources to weak links such as the needy, rural, grassroots, and social undertakings, so that the masses can share the fruits of development; We should do a good job in mass work, care about the weal and woe of the masses, unblock the "voice channel of the people", effectively protect the legitimate interests of the masses, promptly resolve the reasonable demands of the masses, and promote local economic development and social stability to the greatest extent to achieve a "win-win" situation.

Constrained, responsible people;

With few constraints, the heart and eye may be alive and easily shaken. Geographical scope, living conditions, economic needs, and the cost of trust are all constraints; And those who can be responsible can be delegated, able to take responsibility, and trustworthy.

If there is no ideal growth rate in the economy-related index, then "stability" itself is relative to the progress and improvement of instability, and "stability" is the bottom line of "seeking progress".

Answer]: In 2011's economic work, all parties should earnestly focus on accelerating the transformation of the mode of economic development, so that the economic growth rate can be unified with the structure, quality, and efficiency of economic development, and the economic development should be coordinated with the population, resources, and environment, and it should be earnestly achieved in promoting change in the course of development and seeking development in the course of change.

A set of theories of economic development advantage are established: when the stability is the same, the faster the economic development speed, the greater the utility value of the society, that is, the growth advantage; When the growth rate is the same, the more stable the economic development, the greater the expected utility value of the society, that is, the stability advantage. Through the study of China's economic growth law, it is found that:

After the reform and opening up, the growth advantage and stability advantage of China's economic development have been significantly superior; The great achievements of reform and opening up have not only benefited from the rapid economic growth, but also benefited from the steady growth of the economy. With the gradual decline of the demographic dividend and late-mover advantage, driving economic development with residents' consumption and industrial upgrading in the future will help continue to maintain the stable growth of China's economy.

To promote economic and social development in 2012, it is necessary to highlight and grasp the work tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability.

Stability means maintaining the basic stability of macroeconomic policies, maintaining steady and relatively rapid economic development, maintaining the basic stability of the overall price level, and maintaining the stability of the overall social situation.

To make progress, we must continue to seize and make good use of the important strategic opportunity period for China's development, make new progress in changing the mode of economic development, make new breakthroughs in deepening reform and opening up, and achieve new results in improving people's livelihood.

I also thought it was D at first, but think about it: changes in interest rates will affect changes in demand, and demand will decrease when interest rates increase, and the 12th Five-Year Plan "adheres to the strategy of expanding domestic demand and maintains stable and rapid economic development", then it means that interest rates will not increase at least to cope with the policy of expanding domestic demand. The general tone of economic work in 2012 was "progress while maintaining stability", with "progress" indicating the need to expand output, and "stability" indicating that interest rates remained stable.

According to Kempins' macroeconomic theory, the method of increasing output without changing interest rates is to adopt expansionary monetary policy and expansionary fiscal policy. The reduction of the central bank's reserve ratio this year represents the implementation of an expansionary monetary policy in the country's macroeconomic control. Then the expansionary fiscal policy is to increase the fiscal deficit, reduce taxes, and increase spending.

It can be seen that "expanding domestic demand" is not a way but a goal, and among the other options, only tax reduction and exemption is a way of macroeconomic regulation and control (exports and investment increase foreign dependence and are "unstable"). So choose A

d [Analysis].

In the troika that drives the growth of the national economy, because the weak growth of Europe and the United States will drive China's exports to fall, and China's high-growth foreign trade, which has long supported China's high-growth foreign trade, will weaken in stimulating the economy in the future, and China's economic growth will inevitably rely on domestic demand in the end. ** The most reliable way to "seek progress while maintaining stability" is to increase consumption, because the biggest advantage of consumption growth that is different from investment is stability. Investment may fluctuate dramatically, but if consumption can be truly stimulated, the long-term steady growth of the national economy can be maintained.

Answer A: This question examines the knowledge points of the means of macroeconomic control. b The mistake should be to use economic means -- adjust the reserve requirement ratio of financial institutions c. Adopt a proactive fiscal policy -- standardize and guide the healthy development of private financing. Correct in itself but not in line with the topic.

To grasp the general tone of the work of seeking progress while maintaining stability, we should adopt a prudent fiscal policyd to implement and improve the preferential tax policies for small and micro enterprises, which must be fiscal policies, that is, economic means. Monetary policy refers to the adjustment of bank interest rates and reserve ratios. Therefore, item A is selected for this question.