Fire prevention precautions in autumn and fire safety precautions in winter

Autumn is always a season of frequent fires, and if you are not careful, it is easy to cause fires. The fire department hereby reminds the general public: in autumn, we must always pay attention to fire prevention, and constantly self-correct and self-check the fire hazards around us.

1. Do not connect the wires without permission, use a safety fuse, and it is strictly forbidden to use copper wire instead of a fuse.

2. When household appliances are used for a long time and are overloaded, it is easy to cause fire, in order to prevent fire, household appliances should be placed in moisture-proof, sunscreen, and ventilated places, and flammable and explosive materials should not be stored around, and various sockets should be kept away from fire sources; Improper use of household appliances or faulty electrical wiring can easily cause fires.

3. Once at home, you must stay calm. For the initial disaster, the combustible materials near the first point should be quickly cleaned up, and bedding, water and other simple fire extinguishing equipment should be quickly used to control and extinguish. Do not open doors and windows rashly when fighting fires, as it avoids air convection and accelerates the spread of the fire.

4. After discovering the fire, quickly dial the fire alarm **119, explain the detailed address, ** location, fire substance, fire size, leave your name and ** number, and send someone to the intersection to meet the fire truck.

5. Household fire extinguishers should be equipped in the family. Common methods of using portable dry powder fire extinguishers: occupy the upwind direction, pull out the safety pin of the fire extinguisher, hold the nozzle in hand, aim at the root of the flame, press down the upper handle of the fire extinguisher, sweep left and right, and advance quickly until the flame is extinguished.

6. Master the basic methods of fire escape, be clear about the surrounding environment of the house, and be familiar with the escape route. When a fire comes, you should escape quickly, and do not covet your possessions, so as not to lose the opportunity to escape. Do not carry heavy objects during the escape, and do not risk returning to the fire after escaping the fire.

7. Keep a safe distance of at least one meter between incandescent bulbs, fluorescent lamps and combustibles; Do not use combustibles such as cloth and paper as lampshades; Wires in the vicinity of lamps with poor heat dissipation conditions should be protected by heat-resistant insulating protective sheaths.

1. Don't mess with the wires, use a safe fuse, and prohibit copper wires instead of fuses. Keep a safe distance of at least one metre between incandescent bulbs, fluorescent lamps and combustibles; Do not use combustibles such as cloth and paper as lampshades; Wires near lamps with poor heat dissipation conditions should be protected by heat-resistant insulating sheaths.

2. Ensure that electrical appliances have sufficient heat dissipation conditions, and do not place curtains, clothes, books and other combustible materials around TVs, air conditioners, computers, electric heaters, refrigerators, etc.

3. Do not use electric heating rods, hair dryers, induction cookers and other electrical appliances when no one is around, and pay attention to cutting off the power supply when people walk.

4. Always check whether the electrical circuit is damaged, short circuit, poor contact and other faults, and repair it in time.

5. Stoves with open flames such as liquefied gas and coal stoves should have a separate place, maintain good ventilation, and keep a distance of at least one meter from combustibles.

6. Develop good fire habits and do not litter cigarette butts and match stems.

7. Do not use high-power electrical appliances, and do not use several electrical appliances with a power of more than 1000 watts at the same time, so as to avoid overload of the line and cause fire.

8. If gas leakage is found, quickly close the gas source valve, open the doors and windows for ventilation, do not touch the electrical switch and use the open flame, and quickly notify the professional maintenance department to deal with it.

9. If a household appliance or line catches fire, cut off the power supply first, and then use a dry powder or gas fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.

10. The public should always pay attention to fire prevention, use household appliances correctly, develop good fire habits, and effectively prevent fires. It is necessary to constantly self-correct and self-check the fire hazards around us to avoid causing a catastrophe.

Winter Fire Safety Precautions:

1. If you find a fire, you should immediately call 119 to call the police, and the fire brigade will not charge for firefighting; When calling the police, explain the specific location, whether there are people trapped, the burning substance, the size of the fire and other information.

2. When escaping and self-rescue, don't panic, when the corridor is full of high temperature smoke, the role of wet towels is very limited, don't blindly walk through the smoke, and wait for rescue in a room with a window at home.

3. Do not install fully enclosed anti-theft nets on the windows at home, remove those that have been installed, or open an emergency exit, and have multiple escape channels in case of fire.

Fourth, pay attention to electricity safety. Do not connect the wires privately, and do not use multiple high-power electrical appliances on a plug-in board at the same time to prevent overload and fire; When electrical appliances and electric blankets are not in use, remember to unplug the power; Do not use "little sun", especially do not bake clothes on it.

5. Pay attention to fire safety. "Kitchen fire is not separated from people", educate children not to play with fire, and put lighters and matches out of children's reach; Do not burn incense, paper, or cigarette butts indoors.

6. Electric bicycles often have fires, so they must be parked in designated areas, and never park or charge in the hallway, stairwell and indoors.

7. Install an independent smoke fire detection alarm at home, in case of smoke, it will sound an alarm, and the networked one can also be reminded to achieve early detection and early disposal to minimize losses.

Eight and nine small places, stores along the street should pay more attention, do not install anti-theft nets on the windows, do not live on the second floor, complete fire fighting equipment, do a good job of daily inspection, to ensure safety.

9. Care should be taken for the widows, the elderly living alone and the disabled, and the support and nursing personnel should regularly inspect the electrical wiring, gas pipelines, sundries stacking, fire and electricity use in the residence, and promptly discover and eliminate potential safety hazards.

10. The fire escape is a life passage, and it is strictly forbidden to pile up sundries on the evacuation staircase, and vehicles are strictly forbidden to occupy the fire truck passage.

The precautions for fire prevention in spring are to clean up in time, use it safely, be careful of open flames, pay attention to high-altitude hazards, and pay attention to fire.

1. Clean up in time

Clean up the combustible materials on the balcony and in front of and behind the house in time, do not smoke outdoors, and do not throw cigarette butts, matches and other fires into the waste paper basket or combustibles. Do not use open flames outdoors, prohibit random burning, strengthen fire source and power management, and strictly prevent the occurrence of "fire company camp" incidents.

2. Safe to use

During construction in windy weather, it is necessary to pay attention to the safety of electricity, and flammable products such as paints and thinners should be stored in a cool, ventilated and safe place away from the fire source; The construction site should be cleaned every day to remove combustible materials such as sawdust, paint dirt, and residues. Flammable and explosive dangerous labor operations such as open flame and electric welding should be carried out in strict accordance with the operating procedures.

3. Be careful with open flames

It is best for rural households not to use open flames to burn garbage, burn wasteland, etc., outdoors to avoid fires. Do not pile straw and firewood next to the stove or gas stove to avoid being ignited by embers. Fire ash (such as firewood ash, stove ash, coal ash) should not be poured indiscriminately, but should be poured out with water to extinguish the embers of the ashes, and pour them in a safe place to start dates, and do not get close to flammable and combustible materials.

4. Pay attention to high-altitude hazards

Pay attention to outdoor high-altitude hazards, such as billboards, building decorations, temporary facilities, etc., to inspect and reinforce town stalls to prevent strong winds from blowing off power lines and causing fires. At the same time, it is necessary to regularly clean up the combustible debris in the corridor and the surrounding area to keep the demolition and defense channels of the quiet brigade unblocked.

5. Pay attention to the fire

It is strictly forbidden to carry fire into the warehouse, stacking and freight yard. Vehicles entering must wear a fire cover that meets the national fire protection product standards. It is necessary to avoid burning as much as possible, if there is a need to start a fire, there should be a special person to take care of it, pay attention to the surrounding environment, stay away from flammable and combustible materials such as houses and hay stacks, and take fire prevention measures.

<>1. Pay attention to the correct use of electricity and fire, and clean up all kinds of flammable materials inside and outside the office in a timely manner, such as waste paper, garbage, etc.

2. Do not burn garbage, paper and all kinds of flammable materials.

3. The office shall not be connected to the power supply without permission, and the safety inspection must be done first to prevent hidden dangers.

4. Don't bring tinder up the mountain, don't light a fire for a picnic, and don't litter cigarette butts.

5. Don't smoke in bed, don't litter cigarette butts and matches.

6. Liquor, paper, curtains and other flammable and combustible materials should be kept at a sufficient safety distance from the fire source.

7. Use all kinds of household appliances correctly, choose a safe and reliable power switch, and turn off the power before going out.

8. Take good care of the flammable and combustible materials at home, and ensure the smooth flow of public passages and safety exits.

9. Do not bury, press, encircle or occupy fire-fighting facilities, and maintain the integrity of fire-fighting facilities.

There should be no ignition in the vicinity of combustibles.