The elegant name for summer in the Book of Songs, the elegant name for summer in the ancients

InThe Book of SongsThere is such a sentence, July fire, which is the ancient name for midsummer.

It can also be called:Season Summer, not monthly, and monthly, Lin Zhong,Lotus Moon, Late Summer, Late Summer, Liyue, Late Summer, Late Summer.

The Book of Songs is an ancient Chinese poem.

That is, there are only titles and no contents, which are called the six poems of Sheng ("Nanyi", "Baihua", "Huahuang", "You Geng", "Chongqiu", and "You Yi"), which reflect the social outlook of about 500 years from the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty to the late Zhou Dynasty.

Related information

Summer is the second season of the year, from the beginning of summer to the beginning of autumn. High temperature is the most significant climatic feature of summer, but depending on the region and dry and wet environment, it will produce hot, dry or humid heat.

Rainy in different climates. Our country is a vast country, and the summer climate is not the same in different regions.

In general, the southeast monsoon region of China has high temperature and rainy summer, the southwest high-altitude region has cool summer and little precipitation, and the northwest region.

Summers are hot and dry.

Here are the poems that describe summer:

The spring is silent and cherishes the trickle, and the shade of the trees shines on the water and loves the sunshine. The little lotus showed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly had already stood on its head. —Song Dynasty Yang Wanli, "Little Pond".

After all, in the middle of June, the scenery of West Lake is not the same as the four seasons. The lotus leaves are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers are different red. —Song Dynasty Yang Wanli, "Xiao Out of Jingci Temple to Lin Zifang".

The bright moon is not frightening, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night. The fragrance of rice flowers says that there is a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard. Seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain. In the old days, on the edge of the forest of the Maodian Society, the road turned to the river bridge and suddenly saw it. —Song Dynasty Xin Qiji, "Xijiang Moon, Night Walk in the Yellow Sand Road".

In the Huangmei season, it rains at home, and the grass pond is full of frogs. There is an appointment not to come for the night and a half, and the chess pieces are knocked on the lanterns. —Song Dynasty Zhao Shixiu, "The Guest".

The green trees are thick and the summer days are long, and the buildings are reflected in the pond. The crystal curtain moves and the breeze rises, and the shelves are full of roses. —Tang Dynasty Gao Biao, "Summer in the Mountain Pavilion".

The above is just a brief list of the verses I have provided, and there may be many more verses that match.

The ancients called summer as follows:

1. Long Summer: Du Fu's "Jiangcun" "Qingjiang is a song hugging the village, and everything in Changxia Jiangcun is quiet", and "Changxia" is used to represent summer. As the name suggests, "long summer" means long summer. Because the sun is in the northern hemisphere in the summer, the days are long, so it is called "long summer", but it is also explained that long summer refers to the sixth month of the lunar calendar.

2. Nine summers: early in the Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming's "Rongmu" poem preface has "the sun and the moon have moved, has been restored to nine summers" sentence, the Song Dynasty Wu Fu "five early songs" in the "pedestrians nine summers are as hot as fire", the Yuan Dynasty "nine summers are hot in the summer, three autumn mountains are cool", it can be seen that "nine summers" is also one of the other names of summer. Because there are three months and ninety days in summer, it is named "Nine Summers".

3. Three summers: In ancient times, the seasons were divided according to the lunar calendar, April, May and June were summer, April was Mengxia, May was midsummer, and June was the season summer, so it was referred to as "three summers". Yuefu poetry collection "Midnight Song" "Love is like three summers of heat, today is very lonely", and Huang Gongdu's "Two Songs of Farewell Chen Jingming" in the Song Dynasty "Three summers are late and anxious". However, the substitution of "three summers" for "summer" is rare in poetry.

4, Zhu Ming, Zhu Xia:

In the pre-Qin miscellaneous work "Corpse", it is said that "spring is Qingyang, summer is Zhu Ming, autumn is Baizang, and winter is Xuanying." "Hanshu Lile Zhi": "Zhu Ming is prosperous, and he is with all things.

Later generations of poets used "Zhu Ming" instead of summer, for example, Liu Kezhuang in the Song Dynasty "Zhu Yingtai Near, Rain and Misery" "The Qing Emperor ended in a hurry, and Zhu Ming was in a blink of an eye." At the same time, the "Qingdi" mentioned in this poem refers to spring.

Because "Zhu Ming" refers to summer, the ancients also called summer "Zhu Xia". Lu You's "Sleep Up" "Bamboo Repair in the Four Eaves of the Void Hall, Zhu Xia is like a high autumn at noon", Du Fu "On the Foot of the Back Garden" "Zhu Xia is a baby, Qingxu steps in the North Forest".

5, Yanjie, Haotian:

Yan is hot, festival is season, festival, as the name suggests, hot season. In the "Compendium of Emperor Liang Yuan", which tells the time sequence of the four seasons, it was pointed out that "the summer is called Haotian, the wind is said to be hot, and the festival is called the hot festival." ”

Another name for summer: lunar calendar.

April, May and June are summer, which were called Mengxia, Midsummer and Jixia respectively in ancient times. Mengxia is also known as "early summer", "first summer", and "Huai summer", all of which are another name for April. Midsummer is May, and "mid" is the second month of the season, also known as "super summer".

Jixia is June, the end of summer.

Nicknames for summer: Zhu Ming, Zhu Xia, Chang Ying, Chang Xia, Haotian, Huai Xu, Yan Jie, Three Summers, Nine Summers.

1. Long summer.

Du Fu's "Jiangcun" "Qingjiang is a song hugging the village, and everything in Changxia Jiangcun is quiet", and "Changxia" represents summer. As the name suggests, "long summer" means long summer. Because the sun is in the northern hemisphere in summer, the days are long, so it is called "long summer"; But there are also explanations that Changxia refers to the sixth month of the lunar calendar.

2. Nine summers. It was seen as early as the preface of Tao Yuanming's "Rongmu" poem in the Jin Dynasty with the sentence "the sun and the moon have moved, and the nine summers have been restored", and the Song Dynasty Wu Fu's "Five Songs of the Morning Line" in the "pedestrians are hot in nine summers", and in the Yuan Dynasty, "nine summers are hot in the summer, and the mountains are cool in the three autumns", which shows that "nine summers" is also one of the other names of summer. Because there are three months and ninety days in summer, it is named "Nine Summers".

3. Three summers. In ancient times, according to the lunar calendar, the seasons were divided, April, May and June were summer, April was Mengxia, May was midsummer, and June was the season summer, so it was referred to as "three summers". Yuefu poetry collection "Midnight Song" "Love is like three summers of heat, today is very lonely", and Huang Gongdu's "Two Songs of Farewell Chen Jingming" in the Song Dynasty "Three summers are late and anxious". However, the substitution of "three summers" for "summer" is rare in poetry.

4, Zhu Ming, Zhu Xia:

In the pre-Qin miscellaneous work "Corpse", it is said that "spring is Qingyang, summer is Zhu Ming, autumn is Baizang, and winter is Xuanying." "Hanshu Lile Zhi": "Zhu Ming is prosperous, and he is with all things.

Later generations of poets used "Zhu Ming" instead of summer, for example, Liu Kezhuang in the Song Dynasty "Zhu Yingtai Near, Rain and Misery" "The Qing Emperor ended in a hurry, and Zhu Ming was in a blink of an eye." At the same time, the "Qingdi" mentioned in this poem refers to spring.

Because "Zhu Ming" refers to summer, the ancients also called summer "Zhu Xia". Lu You's "Sleep Up" "Bamboo Repair in the Four Eaves of the Void Hall, Zhu Xia is like a high autumn at noon", Du Fu "On the Foot of the Back Garden" "Zhu Xia is a baby, Qingxu steps in the North Forest".

5, Yanjie, Haotian:

Yan is hot, festival is season, festival, as the name suggests, hot season. In the "Compendium of Emperor Liang Yuan", which tells the time sequence of the four seasons, it was pointed out that "the summer is called Haotian, the wind is said to be hot, and the festival is called the hot festival." (Note: Haotian is also another name for summer, and there are fewer cited).

1, Xia Yun. Taken from the poem "My Fair Lady": "On the first day, the clouds, snow, moon, and stars are all twilight, and the twilight clouds are all clouds."

The word Xia Yun refers to summer clouds in the text, and when used in girl names, it can be extended to mean that the girl is a lively, cheerful, youthful and energetic person. The name Xia Yun has a very classical poetic sense, which makes people feel as if they are in the beautiful scenery of summer, with a sense of artistic conception, and a sense of elegance that hides light clouds and clouds.

2. Visha. From The Book of Songs? Lesser?

April: April Visha, June signed. The interpretation is that April begins in early summer, and the hot days in June arrive.

Dimension, has the meaning of maintenance, thinking, and is used in the name to imply stability, resourcefulness, abundance, and longevity.