How to find a job in undergraduate automation?

The educational task of higher education is to complete adulthood and have certain professional knowledge when going to the future society, mainly to cultivate an adult's ability to judge and adapt to the development of things in the future. To put it bluntly, it is a way of thinking that cultivates a scientific understanding of things and solving problems.

Automation is a macro relatively large field of professional, and then there are actually many aspects of life that will involve automation things, but maybe you haven't carefully observed it, hehe, I have been engaged in automation for many years, so I still know a lot about this aspect, I can tell you some.

1. In terms of transportation, electrified railways, such as the current light rail, subway, and maglev trains, as well as the vast majority of current trains, rely on electrification to automatically control remotely.

Airplanes in the sky, satellite launches, and so on.

2. Industry, petroleum, chemical, electric power, production, and other fields mainly rely on electrical automation for operation, production, processing, monitoring and maintenance.

Like coal-to-liquid, coal-to-hydrogen, coal-fired power generation, fertilizer plants, oil refineries, steel production, various automatic semi-automatic production lines, automobile manufacturing, processing, packaging, transmission, oilfield oil production, daily operation and maintenance of gas production, remote monitoring, remote control, etc., all aspects basically need to use automation expertise.

3. Civil aspects, civil alarm, fire alarm system, HVAC system, security system, automatic machining, power distribution system, power supply system, banking system, including our usual card system, etc., must use the knowledge of automation.

Therefore, the field of electrical automation design is too wide, and the prospect will never be unpopular, without automation, everything in the current society will collapse. You can see its importance.

Don't worry about automation, automation is the most hungry profession.

You just need to lay a good foundation now, until the more is not necessarily more, the key is to be able to do, and having good basic knowledge is the most important thing.

Hehe, if you have a problem, come back to me.

I'm also an undergraduate automation student in an ordinary school, and I'm in the same situation as you.

Let's be honest, I'm thinking now that undergraduates are better off finding jobs than the 1.44 million unemployed, and of course it's better to be better.

Although state-owned enterprises are not good now, they are relatively stable after all, just like civil servants, and stability is sought after.

If you have a good idea, you can also send me a letter to discuss it, after all, we are the same.

Learn the technology first, study more, practice more, participate more, accumulate rich project experience, and at the same time get more contact with business-related marketing, and do it yourself later!

It's quite easy to find a job, but if you work for 1-3 years, the money is not very much, unless your school is okay.

1. This kind of professional can find jobs in electrical and automation control, that is, because they can be found, so generally better jobs will be restricted, for example, as long as electrical engineering, or as long as automation control.

2. If you can enter the power supply system, then don't think about it, you must enter. It depends on your school's reputation.

Then there are general automation design institutions, which also depends on the reputation of the school, because the general ones are recruited at designated points.

3. General automatic control enterprises, or machining units, because these enterprises have electrical design departments and need automatic control majors. If you know PLC or VB or single-chip microcomputer, if you are better at adding your English, find a better foreign company, mix for 2 years, and the way out is still good.

4. Eloquence is better, you can consider doing sales of automation enterprises, and this profession that can make a lot of money in the world is sales.

5. Another option is to go to the automotive industry (because it will involve automotive electrical control).

The employment of automation majors is mainly in the fields of system integration, computer software and hardware development, and communication. For example, high-tech companies, scientific research institutes, design units, colleges and universities, financial systems, communication systems, taxation, foreign trade, industry and commerce, railways, civil aviation, customs, industrial and mining enterprises, and science and technology departments.

According to relevant statistics, the employment of automation majors is mainly distributed in the three main industries of instrumentation, industrial automation, electronic technology, semiconductors, integrated circuits and computer software; The employment direction of automation can be roughly summarized into the following four categories: research and development: hardware development and software development, and the software direction can be engaged in software design and development in automation systems in manufacturing enterprises and Internet enterprises.

Partial hardware can enter manufacturing enterprises, energy enterprises, power enterprises, and metal smelting enterprises to engage in the design, development, testing, maintenance, optimization, and operation of automatic systems. Scientific research: Graduates majoring in automation can enter research institutes and design institutes in various automation research directions, mainly engaged in scientific research in the field of automation.

Teachers: Many automation graduates will choose to pursue a master's or doctoral degree and stay directly in the university to teach, while also engaging in scientific research in the field of automation. Other directions:

Some non-technical occupations can also be used as the employment direction of automation graduates, such as sales personnel of automation products, customer service personnel and entrepreneurs.

The automation major is based on emerging cross-sectional disciplines such as system science, control science, and information science, and takes advanced technologies such as electrical technology, electronic technology, sensing technology, computer technology, and network technology as the main technical means to realize the interdisciplinary comprehensive majors such as motion control of various moving bodies, process control of various production processes, and optimization of various systems.

The first-level discipline of automation major is "control science and engineering", and there are four main development directions of this major: 1. motion control; 2. Process control; 3. Embedded systems and robots; 4. Artificial intelligence. Cultivate engineering application talents who master relevant knowledge in the fields of automatic control, computer software and hardware, artificial intelligence and robotics, and can be engaged in system design, product development, scientific research and technical management in automation and related fields, and can solve complex engineering problems.

Taking my classmates as an example, automation has a wide range of employment directions and many employment options, including almost all hardware and software positions.

1. Hardware. About 20% of the students who do hardware after graduating from undergraduate and graduate school, and the main hardware destinations are:

1) Switching power supply, including TV board design, LED power supply design, inverter design, rectifier design, etc.

2) Single-board hardware development, including communication equipment, medical electronics, test equipment, routers, etc.

3) IC verification and mass production solutions, including chip prototype verification, performance testing, test platform construction, mass production testing solutions, etc.

4) Others, including single-chip microcomputer design, inverter design, aircraft design, etc.

2. Software. You can refer to the students majoring in computer science, and most of the computer majors can go to automation. where the main software goes;

Main destinations: BAT and other Internet companies.

2) Underlying development, including interface software, driver software, operating system, etc.

Main destinations: BAT, Huawei, Sangfor, etc.

3) Big data processing, including life big data, enterprise big data, etc.

Main destinations: banking, **, mobile, Unicom, **, etc.

4) Algorithms, including face recognition algorithms, image processing algorithms, machine control algorithms, etc.

Main destinations: DJI, mobile phone terminal factory, BAT, etc.

3. Non-technical positions.

1) FAE, i.e. on-site technical support, is mainly customer-oriented and solves customer needs and problems.

Main destinations: Texas Instruments, Rockwell, National Instruments, Huawei, Goodix, etc.

2) Operation, operation and management of network platforms, such as live broadcast platforms, game platforms, etc.

3) Sales, real estate sales, product sales, such as chips, communication equipment, testing instruments, etc.

Main destinations: Wanda, Country Garden, Evergrande, Texas Instruments, etc.

4) Civil servants.

Main destinations: Party and government organs.

Automation is an engineering and technical discipline with a wide range of applications. There are many majors that are developed on the basis of automation, such as mechanical engineering and automation, electrical engineering and automation, etc. Some universities train in the direction of engineering, control, robotics, electrical automation, embedded software, etc., but the direction of emphasis is different.

Based on my more than 20 years of work experience, I think there are two main directions for the automation major to choose a work unit, one is industrial process control, and the other is embedded software system. In recent years, with the strengthening of the trend of machines replacing people, many units or jobs need automation professionals, and this demand has an increasing trend. Therefore, there are more employment opportunities for automation majors.

When automation professionals select units, they are mainly faced with two types of units, one is the traditional manufacturing unit facing the need for technological upgrading, and there is an urgent need for automation professionals, such as coal mine equipment manufacturing units, environmental protection equipment manufacturing units, intelligent equipment units, etc. This type of unit generally requires personnel with many years of relevant professional experience. This kind of talent is hard to find, for example, the year before last, I had to recruit two professionals who can not only use PLC programming, but also know how to design graphics, and it took half a year to recruit.

Of course, the salary is also very expensive. The other type is the emerging high-tech enterprises in recent years, such as the introduction of many robot manufacturing enterprises in our city, which requires a large number of automation professionals, both for the front-line automation professional requirements are not high-demand, but also for the need for high-end automation technology talents. Of course, the salary also varies.

This type of unit is a good choice for recent automation graduates.

Of course, the selection of units or positions should also be considered from their own conditions or hobbies, some are suitable for automation research and development, and some are suitable for automation equipment maintenance, and can not be ambitious or unrealistic. But no matter which category you are suitable for, you must dive in, do the work you are engaged in, do it well, 360 lines, and make a champion.

The best employment unit for pro-automation answers as follows: the employment destination of automation undergraduate graduates is mainly in three categories: first, to engage in automation system design, equipment development and manufacturing, system operation and maintenance, automation system architecture design, program development, system maintenance, data analysis and other work in industrial manufacturing, transportation, power equipment, machinery and equipment and other enterprises.

The second is to engage in the development of automatic control technology, equipment development, as well as the development of automatic control systems and automatic control technology services in scientific research institutes and R&D departments of large enterprises. Third, some automation graduates turn to programmers, mainly to various software development companies as programmers, their work is relatively more software, and the correlation with hardware is relatively small.

Almost all scientific research institutes, aerospace, ships, weapons, etc., in addition, enterprises have a lot of demand for this profession, which can be considered. The automation major is basically weak current control, and strong current operation can also be carried out, but it is rare. Employment direction 1, power plant (including various companies, factory power distribution room) 2, software development (especially single-chip microcomputer or EDA, etc.) 3, PLC (generally industrial control direction, build an operating platform, etc.) 4, each mine, or metal smelting site (maintenance and operation of automation equipment, etc.) 5, go to school as a teacher 6, do sales work (specializing in selling things related to their own major) 7, civil servants, each major can be 8, all kinds of research institutes 9, product design, It is the hardware circuit design 10, the direction of automation employment is very wide, and you will know a lot of automation equipment if you carefully observe life.

However, there is a future in design, there is a "money" way to do sales, and maintenance is a salaryman, which belongs to the service industry.

Personally, I think that automation professionals are suitable for coal mine equipment manufacturing units, environmental protection equipment manufacturing units, intelligent equipment units or emerging high-tech enterprises in recent years, and need a large number of automation professionals.

When looking for a job in automation majors, you should talk about the small majors you have studied, such as mechanical automation, you can go to the railway bureau, large machinery manufacturing companies, automobile manufacturing, etc.

Automation majors go to steel mills.

The child will graduate next year, study electrical automation, find a job, and ask for guidance.

China North Industries Corporation.

The employment direction of automation major is mainly engaged in the fields of system operation, automatic control, power electronics technology, information processing, test analysis, research and development, economic management, and electronic and computer technology application related to electrical engineering. Automation employment is very extensive, and you can generally choose automation and automation instrument companies; You can choose to carry out automatic control of the production process in chemical plants, pharmaceuticals, food manufacturing and other enterprises; Research in the direction of autonomous robots can be selected; It can develop into data collection, mining, pattern recognition, etc.; Of course, it can also go deep into high-tech fields, such as the research and manufacturing of aerospace vehicle control.