What is the difference between cashmere and wool, and the difference between cashmere and wool

Different sources, different collection methods, different yields, different skin-friendliness, different hygroscopicity, different warmth, different warmth, different anti-wrinkle ability, different anti-washing and anti-shrinkage effects, etc.

"Cashmere" and "wool" may seem similar in words, but they are actually very different. There are the main differences between "cashmere" and "wool".

Different origins: Although cashmere and wool come from sheep, they actually come from different types of sheep. Wool comes from sheep, while cashmere comes from goats.

Different ways of collecting: There is also a big difference in the method of collecting cashmere and wool – the collection of wool, like a haircut, is all shaved with shears and then taken off in its entirety, commonly known as sheep shearing. Cashmere, on the other hand, grows at the base of the goat's coarse wool and falls off naturally.

Therefore, when it comes to hair removal in spring, herdsmen will use a special iron comb to grab it little by little like combing their hair, which is called raw cashmere.

The yield is different: each sheep can produce a few kilograms of wool per year, but each goat can only harvest a few dozen grams of cashmere per year. In 2017, global wool production was around 1.1 million tons, while cashmere was only 20,000 tons. So it's not an exaggeration to call cashmere a "luxury".

Skin-friendliness is different: Cashmere and wool, under the microscope, it's very different! Sheep wool has a large inclination between the scales and the hair shaft.

There are a lot of jagged protrusions, including the sides. This proves that even if your wool is fine, the surface of the wool scales is rougher, less smooth, and of course, not skin-friendly enough. Clothes made from cashmere are much more skin-friendly than wool.

Therefore, those who feel prickly, the so-called "cashmere sweater" can be passed directly, and it is definitely not pure cashmere.

Different moisture absorption: Cashmere has the strongest water absorption among all textile fibers, with a moisture regain rate of more than 15%. If you soak a cashmere sweater in water, it will only take a few seconds for it to get wet, while a wool sweater will take more than half a minute to get all soaked.

Therefore, in terms of hygroscopicity, cashmere is also significantly better than wool. Therefore, cashmere will not fade after dyeing, and the color is full. It is also more breathable and comfortable to wear.

The glossiness is different: the cuticles of wool are pointed, while the scales of cashmere are rounded, and the cashmere fibers are hollow and do not have a medullary layer. Therefore, clothes made of cashmere will be softer in gloss and look more textured.

Wrinkle resistance is different: because wool is a solid fiber with a medulla, while cashmere is hollow without a pixie, a double-sided cashmere coat will feel quite elastic when you grasp it by hand. Even if you squeeze it hard, the garment will immediately return to flatness and will not wrinkle as soon as you let go.

The anti-washing and anti-shrinkage effect is different: the cashmere sweater basically does not shrink after washing, and the woolen sweater has the phenomenon of shrinkage.

<> the differences between cashmere and wool are different, fiber fineness, collection methods, fiber forms, and characteristics.

2. The fiber fineness is not the same: cashmere has a diameter of 14 to 16 microns, which is much finer than wool.

3. Different collection methods: collecting wool is like a haircut, just shave it all with scissors, and each sheep can produce several kilograms of wool per year; The cashmere grows at the root of the goat's coarse hair, and when collecting the cashmere, it is necessary to use a special iron comb to comb it off little by little, and each sheep can only harvest dozens of grams.

4. The fiber form is different: the cuticle of wool is pointed, while the scale of cashmere is round; Cashmere does not have a medullary layer.

5. The characteristics are different: the warmth of cashmere is twice that of wool, the feel is smoother, and the slight wrinkles can be restored as long as they are hung overnight, and the cashmere products do not shrink after washing.

Cashmere: Cashmere is a thin layer of fine fleece that grows in the outer skin layer of goats and covers the root of the goat's coarse hairs, which grows out when the sunshine time is reduced (autumn equinox) to resist wind and cold, and falls off after the sunshine time increases (spring equinox), according to the length of the light time, it naturally adapts to the climate, and belongs to rare special animal fibers. The reason why cashmere is very precious is not only because of the scarcity of production (only accounting for the total production of animal fiber in the world, but more importantly, its excellent quality and characteristics, and it is considered to be the "fiber jewel" and "fiber queen" in the transaction.

It is incomparable to all the textile raw materials that can be used by human beings at present, so it is also called "soft **". About 70% of the world's cashmere is produced in China, and its quality is better than that of other countries.

Cashmere is different from wool, which grows on sheep and cashmere only on goats. Generally speaking, cashmere refers only to cashmere. Sheep do not have cashmere, and many people call the fine wool on sheep that is somewhat similar to cashmere "cashmere", which is actually confusing the concept of cashmere and wool.

Compared with wool and other fibers, it has the characteristics of slenderness, softness, smoothness, lightness, warmth, soft luster, and strong elasticity, which makes up for the shortcomings of wool in terms of heaviness, coarseness, poor elasticity and large shrinkage.

Ask what is the difference between wool and plush.

Wool and cashmere are naturally better than cashmereCashmere is known as "soft **", cashmere sweater is characterized by close-fitting wear, warmth, breathability, and comfort are very good, and cashmere will be more expensive than wool.

Cashmere clothing is soft and comfortable to wear, ** relatively high. The world's total cashmere production accounts for 2% of all fabric fibers in the world, and 60% of this 2% is produced in Inner Mongolia, China, which means that China is the best and largest cashmere producing region in the world.

The characteristics of cashmere sweater are: light, soft, warm and waxy, which is very suitable for close-fitting wear, and is very good for warmth, breathability and comfort. If all the cashmere produced in the world every year were used to make cashmere sweaters, then every 5,000 people in the world could share one piece.

The raw material of wool sweater is sheep wool, and wool sweater is not suitable for wearing close to the body, and it will have a prickly feeling. There are unscrupulous JS labeling some better quality, relatively fine and soft sheep wool as "cashmere" to fool consumers.

Sheep do not have cashmere, and the so-called cashmere is only produced by alpine cashmere goats in the area between 105 115 degrees east longitude and 35 45 degrees north latitude. The best sheep wool is produced in Australia, and if all the wool produced in the world every year is made into wool sweaters, then everyone in the world can have 2 pieces.

Tell if it's cashmere or wool

Cashmere products are more prone to pilling because the cashmere fibers have a forked part at one end, similar to a barb. This feature also determines that if the cashmere is tangled and rubbed for a long time, it will be woven together and prone to fluffing; Wool, on the other hand, is less prone to pilling.

The difference between them can be clearly seen under the microscope: cashmere has a diameter of 14-16 microns, which is much finer than wool. The cuticles of wool are sharp, whereas the cuticles of cashmere are round; Cashmere does not have a medullary layer.

Cashmere is twice as warm as wool and feels smoother. Even a slight wrinkle can be recovered even if it is hung overnight, and cashmere products do not shrink after washing.

Cashmere and wool are both animal fibers, and they differ in the following ways:

1.Cashmere is the softest fiber on goats, while wool is the softest fiber on sheep;

2.There are multiple pompoms in a fiber of cashmere, and each pom-pom is composed of hundreds of tiny cashmere hairs, while there is only one pom-pom in a fiber of wool, which is composed of several oranges such as a hundred wools; Simple limbs.

3.Cashmere is longer in length, finer in fineness than wool, and stronger than wool;

4.The color of cashmere is white and bright, while the color of wool is gray and unclear.

In general, cashmere is softer, more delicate, has a better gloss, is of higher quality, and is more expensive than wool. Therefore, if you want to buy high-quality cashmere products, then cashmere is a better choice.

Third, the fiber morphology is different:

The scales of cashmere are round; The cuticles of wool are pointed.

Fourth, the color is different:

The color of cashmere is naturally soft; The color of the wool is coarse.

Fifth, the curl degree is different:

The number of crimps, the curl rate and the crimp recovery rate of cashmere fiber were larger. Wool has less curl than cashmere.

In the cold winter digging season, people often tend to choose the warmest when shopping for clothes. Such as cardigans, cashmere jackets, etc., are loved by many women in life. So, is it better to choose wool or cashmere when buying clothes?

Is there a difference between 100 cashmere and 100 wool?

In fact, wool and cashmere are two different fabrics in clothes, and which one is better needs to be chosen by individuals according to their own dressing needs. There are 4 major differences between wool and cashmere:

1. The warmth is different. Cashmere is warmer than wool and lighter than wool.

2. **Different. The cashmere that comes from the goats is the cashmere. Whereas wool comes from sheep, and sheep wool is very fine.

3. Different collection methods. Collecting wool is like a haircut, it is shaved off. Cashmere, on the other hand, grows at the root of the goat's coarse hair, and when it comes to spring hair shedding, the herders will use an iron comb to grab it like a comb for hair, and then turn it into raw cashmere.

4. The output is different. Each sheep can produce a few kilograms of wool, while the goats only have a few tens of grams of sheep wool per year. 100 cashmere is worth more than 100 wool and is warmer.

In general, both wool and cashmere are used to make clothing fabrics. However, wool is often made into wool sweaters, while cashmere is more used to make outerwear. Cashmere jackets** are more expensive, and woolen sweaters are relatively cheap, and individuals choose according to consumption standards!