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According to the record of "The Classic of Mountains and Seas, the Classic of the West of the Sea", there is a strange country, this country is the place where Xingtian and the Yellow Emperor fight for the gods, and the residents here have three eyes and one leg. Their eyes have both yin and yang.
Professor Zhao Kuifu believes that there are three main reasons why the "Mountain of Changyang" is identified as Qiuchi Mountain: first, the description of the location of Changyang Mountain in the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" is consistent with the location of Qiuchi Mountain; Second, Changyang Mountain is in ancient Huayang China, and ancient folklore records that there is a Jiao's female "female Deng" sensing the dragon in Huayang's Changyang Mountain. And Fuxi is the dragon god, and the ancient legend is that he was born in Qiuchi.
The Changyang Mountain of the Shenlong sensed by the Jiao girl is undoubtedly Qiuchi Mountain; Third, Qiuchi Mountain was also called Qiuyi Mountain and Qiuwei Mountain in ancient times, and the pronunciation of "Qiuchi, Qiuyi, Qiuwei" and "Changyang" is the same or similar. According to these reasons, it can be basically determined that Changyang Mountain is Qiuchi Mountain.
And the three-eyed inhabitants recorded in the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" are actually a custom of the Di people. In the twenties and thirties of the last century, there were people who saw people with "three eyes" on the streets of Chengdu, and there was a standing eye in the middle of these people's foreheads, which was not really an eye, but when they were children, they cut the middle of their foreheads and put in an ink bead, which looked like eyes from a distance when they grew up. This is also an ancient custom of the Di people.
Such as "The Classic of Mountains and Seas: The Great Wilderness of the West" contains:
There is a country of mutual people, the grandson of Emperor Yan, whose name is Ling, and the spirit is born of each other, and it is able to go up and down the sky. According to Hao Yixing's "Notes on the Classic of Mountains and Seas": "The mutual country is the country of the people in the "South of the Sea". 氐, each other a word cover to the shape of the close and false, to the vulgar "氐" is made "mutual" word also. ”
Because the Di people are good at raising horses, they worship the horse god very much, and in the early days, the white horse was used as a totem, and their white horse god and horse prince were mostly three eyes. "The Three Eyes of the Horse Prince" comes from this. The legend of Yang Erlang with three eyes is quite popular in Longnan, and Marshal Ma in the "Four Generalissimos" of the Heavenly Realm is also three-eyed, and they are all the ancestral gods of the Di people.
That Marshal Ma was incorporated into the 'Four Generalissimos' in the national integration, and had a prominent position in the camp of the 'United Front' in the Heavenly Realm. ”
Qiuchi Mountain is located in Daqiao Township, south of Xihe County, Longnan District, Gansu Province, with a geographical location between 105°20'E and 33°45'N, with an altitude of 1791 meters, a natural height of 793 meters, and a summit area of about 5 3 square kilometers.
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Changyang Mountain is in Yunnan, the birthplace of the legendary Yandi. The scenery here is beautiful, the four seasons are pleasant, the folk customs are very simple, because there is no development of tourism projects here, except for some adventure lovers, few people come here to play.
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