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The mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is too large, and it is difficult to find the place where Qin Shi Huang was buried. Secondly, the structure of the tomb of Qin Shi Huang is complex, and there are many mechanisms in it, even professional archaeologists dare not try it easily.
Not only that, but in his tomb, a large amount of mercury was poured into it, which is highly poisonous, and he cannot be approached at will without protective measures, otherwise his life will be in danger at any time. It can be seen that people do not want to dig the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, but they dare not dig it.
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The main reason for not advocating excavation is that the cultural relics protection technology has not yet passed, so it is better to put it underground for natural preservation.
To dig is to destroy.
According to Taiwan's "Wang Pao" ** on September 5, 2016**, the mainland State Administration of Cultural Heritage and the Ministry of Science and Technology and other units recently jointly explored the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and concluded that "digging is destruction". The personnel of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage emphasized that "this exploration has nothing to do with the excavation of the Qin Tombs", and "in the past 30 to 50 years, this problem should be put aside", which disappointed countless fans of the imperial tombs.
The preservation technology of cultural relics is immature, and the preservation of organic matter is the most difficult, and the most difficult to protect are silk, murals, and lacquerware, as for bronzes, it may be better, but even then it will be ruined. In the historical records of the Qin Tombs, there is "Shanggu astronomy", which is likely to be a mural, and there may also be burial goods such as lacquerware and bronze ware. At present, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage generally does not take the initiative to excavate, but mainly focuses on "rescue excavation".
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Because.
The cost and time of bai excavation is high. In the past two years, archaeological exploration has found that the grand underground palace is located under the top of the tomb, about 35 meters deep from the ground, and the underground palace is about the size of a quasi-football field.
But not counting its depth, only counting the area of the imperial mausoleum, which is 5 times the actual excavation area of the terracotta warriors, how can it be dug for decades. In addition, the technology of excavation is not yet mature, and it is said that there is a large amount of mercury in the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, which was later confirmed by underground surveys of the tomb.
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Qin Shi Huang was the middle bai
The first emperor in the history of the country.
Emperor Du, Zhi is called the First Emperor, he.
DAO has done a lot of great things in his life, such as guilt.
Abolish the sub-feudal system, accommodate the county system, and at the same time write the same text, the car on the same track, and unify weights and measures. Attacking the Xiongnu in the north, conquering Baiyue in the south, building the Great Wall, building the spiritual canal, communicating the water system, etc., is known as the first emperor of the ages, according to the "Historical Records": his mausoleum is his thirteen years old (246 BC) that is, the Qin throne, soon after the throne, he began to build a mausoleum in Lishan.
After the unification of the world, more than 700,000 people were recruited from all over the country to participate in the construction. The scale is huge, until Qin Shi Huang died and buried at the age of fifty (210 BC) has not been completed, Qin II has been carried out for two years, it took nearly 39 years before and after, a mausoleum has been repaired for 39 years, no need to think that there must be a lot of good things inside, but why does no one dare to dig his mausoleum for thousands of years?
First, the underground palace is unfathomable.
Second, the mercury in the underground palace is blocked, so that the tomb robbers stop.
Everyone knows that mercury is a toxic liquid metal, and it is speculated that the mercury in the underground palace of Qin Shi Huang may be as many as several tons or even hundreds of tons, the purpose is to prevent corruption and theft, so even if the tomb robbers go in, they will die.
There is also the fact that this tomb has been repaired for 39 years, and there must have been a lot of thresholds, maybe the tomb robbers don't even know the entrance, and there are mercury and countless mechanisms, and the tomb robbers are both intentional and powerless, so no one dares to dig the tomb of Qin Shi Huang!
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The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is extremely difficult to excavate because it covers a huge area and is full of all kinds of dangerous organs, and there will be devastating consequences if you are not careful, so you can't dig it, you can't dig it, you don't dare to dig it.
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221 B.C.E. - Medium.
A turning point in the history of the country.
du!In this year, the army led by Qin Shi Huang swept through Liuhe and completed the reunification of the motherland back to the mainland. From this answer, a unified empire - the Qin Dynasty stands tall in East Asia!
Despite the short duration of the Qin Dynasty's existence, Qin Shi Huang's reforms in many ways influenced China for more than 2,000 years.
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According to legend, Fu (wild history records) because there are many hidden weapons in the mausoleum, as long as someone breaks in, there will be a danger to life! There are also some theories that because the inside is a silver-infused castle, which maintains the body of Qin Shi Huang, as long as the mausoleum is opened, the mercury will leak out! Resulting in the death of people by poisoning!
But none of these claims are too reliable! According to the staff of the Imperial Mausoleum, because the chemical composition inside is complex, if you dig rashly, it may lead to the oxidation of cultural relics! Now the technology is not very mature, so for the safety and integrity of the cultural relics!
Can't be easily tapped!
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First of all, considering that the area of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is very large, according to the inference of archaeologists, if the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is to be carried out in a scientific way.
If you excavate it, you may have to dig it for decades or hundreds of years. secondly, considering the personal safety of the excavators, the mercury content in it is extremely high; Finally, our current technology is not enough to protect the artifacts inside.
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According to the latest archaeological exploration data: Qin Tomb.
The underground palace is actually 260 meters long from east to west, 160 meters long from north to south, with a total area of 41,600 square meters. The Qinling underground palace is the largest underground palace in the Qin and Han dynasties, such a large underground palace, if you want to excavate, I don't know when you will be able to dig it out, and there are countless mechanisms!
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In 1974, Bai discovered the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, only a small part of the excavation was excavated, and it took the unremitting efforts of several generations to complete the excavation of the entire Terracotta Warriors, and it would take several generations of people to complete the excavation of the Terracotta Warriors, not to mention the excavation of the entire Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor! Even if the technology is mature in the future, the time required to complete the archaeological excavation of the entire Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is unimaginable! What's more, the manpower, material and financial resources to be spent are astronomical!
Besides, archaeology is very detailed and requires patience, and we don't have that many professional archaeological talents. There are many unexpected special circumstances, so not digging is the best protection for the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang! I hope he sleeps underground forever without being disturbed!
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According to the records of Si Lai Ma Qian in the "Historical Records", there are a large number of rare treasures hidden in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, but why have we not dared to excavate. Technically speaking, the modern cultural relics protection technology is still not developed enough. If you look at the terracotta warriors, originally they were colored, but when they were dug up, they oxidized when they touched the air, so they became the gray terracotta warriors and horses that we see now.
The climate and natural environment in the tomb are very different, and after the cultural relics are excavated, they are oxidized and deformed, or even directly wiped out. The non-excavation is also for the preservation of historical relics.
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1. The dragon vein of the tomb of Qin Shi Huang. Once the dragon vein is destroyed, the consequences are unimaginable.
Second, there is a lot of mercury in the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, and the composition of the soil near the mausoleum is found to be a lot of mercury in the current scientific and technological exploration. Once excavated, there is a great deal of risk.
3. The location of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, from the aerial map, China looks like a giant dragon, and the location of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is at the eye of the dragon's head.
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The first point: the underground palace is unfathomable, and there are countless mechanisms.
The second point: the mercury in the underground palace is all over the palace.
The third point: the emperor is cursed, and the tomb opener will be cursed.
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The candles made of mermaid paste in the tomb of Qin Shi Huang never go out, making the underground palace look like day all year round. In order to prevent the thieves from entering the tomb, the craftsmen made a magical crossbow in the underground palace, and when the tomb robbers approached the tomb door, they would shoot them outside the tomb with a full range of arrows. Moreover, the tomb used a large amount of mercury and night pearls to make the starry sky and the moon, and the current science and technology were used to detect the composition of the soil near the mausoleum, and it was found that there were indeed many mercury components in it.
Once excavated, there is a great deal of risk.
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Because there is no such good preservation technology now, and the excavated things are preserved in their entirety. The terracotta warriors and horses are not skilled enough and fade. Some scholars believe that the terracotta warriors and horses are the figurines for the funeral of the first emperor.
It is not yet possible to confirm the purpose of the construction of the Terracotta Army.
In addition to the burial pit, the Qin Shi Huang Cemetery also found the ruins of the stone processing plant, and the architectural relics include the door anvil, the pillar base, the tile, the ridge, the tile, the stone waterway, the pottery waterway, etc. The scale of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang can be seen in general, according to the history book said that "the water phase Si will be the world's 720,000 prisoners as a mausoleum, chiseled by the charter", the construction of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is by no means arbitrary, it must be built in a planned way according to the design drawing, and it is not difficult to imagine the relevance throughout the history of the construction of the imperial mausoleum of the past dynasties.
Structural features. The whole cemetery can be divided into four levels, that is, the underground palace city (underground palace) is the core part, and the others are the inner city, the outer city and the outer city in turn, each with its own priority and priority.
1. The core of the cemetery is the underground palace. The Qinling underground palace is located under the enclosed soil in the southern half of the inner city, which is equivalent to the "palace city" during the lifetime of Qin Shi Huang.
2. Inner city. The inner city is the key construction area of the Qin Cemetery, and the ground and underground facilities in the inner city wall are the most, especially the southern half of the inner city is more dense. The western area of the northern half of the inner city is the annex area of the temple, and the eastern area is the burial area of the harem personnel.
This layout makes it clear that the southern part of the inner city is the key district and the northern part is the annexary area. The connotation of the two facilities in the north and south belongs to the scope of the palace.
3. The outer city, that is, the outer part of the city between the inner and outer city walls, has the most dense ground and underground facilities in the western area, and no relics and relics have been found in the south and north districts. This layout shows that the western area of the outer city is the key area, and its connotation is to symbolize the stables, gardens and garden temples in the capital. Compared to the inner city, it is clearly in a subordinate position.
4. Finally, there is the area outside the outer city walls. There are three cemeteries, brick kiln sites and stone quarries, etc., and the official office and Liyi building ruins of the cemetery supervisors were found in the north, which belong to the status of the most subordinate edge.
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Summary. First of all, it is difficult to protect the above-ground landscape, and if the tomb above the ground of the Qin Tomb is dug up, the most direct problem is that the ground landscape of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang will disappear.
First of all, it is difficult to protect the above-ground landscape, and if the tomb above the ground of the Qin Tomb is dug up, the most direct problem is that the ground landscape of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang will disappear.
You've done a great job! Can you elaborate on that?
Secondly, the survey is difficult, if the underground palace is 35 meters deep from the current surface, it is equivalent to a high-rise building of about 15 floors, such a standing wall, if it is a stone or even if it is a combination of earth and stone, it is quite firm, if it is just a slab wall and an earth wall like the terracotta pit, will it lead to a collapse? Moreover, it took too long, and in the end, it was too difficult for Qin Kai to excavate the sedan chair Sun Heng cultural relics inside, and it was impossible to effectively protect the cultural relics in the tomb at the current level.
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Summary. Kiss! Glad to answer for you :
The first reason why Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum is not dug is that there is no ability, Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum is under Lishan, the construction of the imperial mausoleum is a large construction project, we can see in the historical records that this was also a large-scale event at that time, in various descriptions we see a magical Qin Shi Huang mausoleum, the research on the imperial mausoleum is not complete, the excavation process may encounter various situations difficult, worried about damaging the imperial mausoleum or damaging cultural relics, we have never begun to excavate the imperial mausoleum.
Kiss! I'm glad to answer for you: the first reason why the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is not dug is that there is no ability, the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is under the Lishan Mountain, the construction of the Imperial Mausoleum is a great construction project, we can see the Zen buried in the historical records, this is also a large-scale event at the time of the round ridge, in various descriptions we see a magical Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, the research on the Imperial Mausoleum is not complete, and the various situations that may be encountered during the excavation process are difficult, and we are worried about damaging the Imperial Mausoleum or damaging the cultural relics. We never started excavating the Imperial Tomb.
In modern archaeology, we have encountered a lot of scientific and technological encounters, the ability to preserve cultural relics, resulting in the complete destruction of cultural relics, this is the sorrow of the archaeological cause, in order to avoid such a tragedy again, we have to leave this imperial tomb thousands of years ago to the descendants of the more developed science and technology, leave the vertical macro to the future technology, and prepare the archaeological imperial tomb after the complete, which is the best protection and respect for history.
The second reason is that there is no time, archaeology is a time-consuming and labor-intensive project, in order to restore the history and protect the cultural relics, every archaeology is a long-standing project, such as our Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors, this is only the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum burial cultural relics need our staff to dig for 150 years, not to mention the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum according to the exploration found that the area is more than five times the Terracotta Warriors, this is a hundreds of years of seepage project, this is our time now, Qiao shouting letter and no ability to complete the grand feat.
The development of modern science and technology does not know whether the excavation of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang can be completed, and the modern time is not enough to have enough people to have a banquet to quietly trace the excavation of the Imperial Mausoleum, so in order to protect the integrity of the Imperial Mausoleum and respect the history of the distant ridge, we are not now referring to the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, which is to leave a more brilliant and magnificent Imperial Mausoleum for the future.
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