How to raise aquatic plants, how to raise potted aquatic plants

Breeding aquatic plants should use field soil or soil as the subsoil, ensure sufficient light during the growth period, adjust the height of the water level according to the type of aquatic plants, use bone meal or aquatic plant liquid fertilizer as base fertilizer, use chemical fertilizer top dressing, regularly clean up the water surface duckweed, change the water once in about 6 days in summer, and change the water in more than ten days in winter.

Aquatic plants are very dependent on sunlight and need sufficient sunlight to grow normally during the growing season. If the aquatic plants cultivated by flower friends have undesirable phenomena such as growing or not flowering, it is likely to be caused by insufficient light.

Under normal circumstances, the water used to breed aquatic plants needs to be changed every 5 days, because the root system of the plants is enough to make the normal water quality turbid. Therefore, for the better growth of aquatic plants, flower friends should change the water on time.

Usually the plants that are cultivated need to be fertilized, and the same is true for aquatic plants. The method of fertilizing aquatic plants is to add fertilizer directly to the water, but the fertilizers of aquatic plants are chemical fertilizers, such as oil meal, which can make the water quality not affected by fertilizers.

Dividing is a necessary plant growth, and when the plant grows large enough or the container cannot hold it, it is necessary to divide the plant, and generally the dividing will be carried out until the plant grows for about 3 years.

1. Water level height: When breeding aquatic plants, the water level should be above the plant height, and the water plants need to expose the stems and leaves to the water surface. 2. Water quality:

Choose clean and pollution-free water, and let tap water stand for 2 days before use. 3. Light: Provide sufficient scattered light for aquatic plants to avoid overgrowth.

4. Fertilizer: Add nutrient solution when changing water to keep nutrients sufficient.

1. Water level height

There are many aquatic plants, and different aquatic plants have certain requirements for the water level height used for cultivation. For example, floating creatures can float as long as they are deep enough to float. The water level of submerged plants must exceed the height of the plant.

The water level of the upright plants should be moderate, so that the stems and leaves can be above the water surface.

2. Water quality requirements

Aquatic plants are grown in a hydroponic environment, and the water quality must be clean, clean and pollution-free. Change the water frequently, especially in hot weather, to avoid deterioration of water quality. If you use tap water for maintenance at home, you should let it stand for 1 or 2 days before using it after the chlorine in the water is volatilized.

3. Lighting conditions

For floating aquatic plants, as well as upright aquatic plants, light conditions are essential. Sufficient and bright light can prevent aquatic plants from growing, the leaves become smaller, the plant body becomes thinner, does not bloom, and lodging and sinks. However, it should only be irradiated with scattered light and avoid strong light exposure.

4. Fertilizer nutrition

If you are cultivating aquatic plants purely in a purely hydroponic way, add a small amount of nutrient solution to the water body for energy each time you change the water. If you plant at the bottom of a pot with a substrate such as silt, you can add bone meal, organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, etc. to the soil as a base fertilizer to increase the nutrient content.

1. Avoid water loss

When the water in the pot evaporates and is not replenished in time, the soil will crack. Some aquatic flowers, such as lotus and water lily, dry up and the rhizomes lose water, resulting in losses.

Store indoors'Aquatic flowers need to be hydrated regularly to keep the water in the pot at a certain height.

2. Change it regularlywater

The most important thing in aquatic flower breeding is to grasp the water quality, and the frequency of water change, the water will not change for a long time will form attachments on the roots, affecting the root respiration. The other is to place it in a place that is well ventilated, scatters light well, and has the right temperature.

3. Avoid high temperature and freeze

Aquatic flowers are generally more sensitive to temperature, the temperature is too high, the temperature is too low, and sometimes the aquatic flowers placed in the cold room are sometimes subject to freezing due to air leakage in the house. Cattails and shallots are not afraid of cold-tolerant people, but those who are not cold-tolerant can't stand it. Be prepared in advance before the invasion of the cold snap, and when you encounter the phenomenon of freezing in the cold room, you can temporarily light a fire to prevent frost damage.

In addition, if the indoor temperature of potted aquatic flowers is very high, it is easy to encourage aquatic flowers to sprout. Sprouts are easily damaged when dividing. In this case, the window should be opened in time to cool down.

4. Avoid turning over pots

If there is no special need before dividing, you should avoid repotting potted aquatic flowers. Otherwise, the root system of aquatic flowers will be damaged, and the possibility of bacterial infection will be greatly increased, which will easily cause rot. In order to make potted aquatic flowers healthy at the time of division, it is forbidden to turn over the pot before dividing.

Let's talk about the types of aquatic flowers?

1. Water-growing aquatic flowers (including wet-born swamps).

The plants are tall and have bright flowers, most of which are divided into stems and leaves; The roots or underground stems grow and develop in the mud, and the upper plant protrudes out of the water.

Such as: lotus, yellow iris, celandine, calamus, cattail, aunt, barracuda grass, Zaili flower (water arrowroot) and so on.

2. Floating leaf aquatic flowers

The rhizomes are well developed, the flowers are large, the colors are bright, there are no obvious above-ground stems or the stems are weak and cannot stand upright, and they usually have a large amount of gas stored in their bodies, so that the leaves or plants float on the surface of the water.

Such as: water lily, king lotus, pinny grass, gourd, water vetch, etc.

3. Floating aquatic flowers

The roots do not grow in the mud, the plants float on the surface of the water, drifting around with the current, wind and waves.

Such as: big stalk, water hyacinth, locust leaf ping, water turtle, water, etc.

4. Submerged aquatic flowers

The rhizome grows in the mud, and the whole plant sinks into the water body, and the aeration tissue is developed.

Such as: black algae, goldfish algae, foxtail algae, bitter grass, weeds and the like.

Nowadays, many people like to grow aquatic plants at home, and potted aquatic plants are different from other plants, and aquatic plants are rarely grown alone for ornamental purposes. Almost all potted aquatic plants are important for creating a good ecosystem, and a good ecological environment is the basis for maintaining the beauty of the water body. So how are potted aquatic plants farmed?

1. Sunshine: Most aquatic plants need sufficient sunshine, especially during the growth period, that is, between April and October every year.

2. Soil: In addition to floating plants that do not need subsoil, planting other kinds of aquatic plants must use organic clay soil such as field soil and pond mud as subsoil, and cover the surface layer with coarse sand with a diameter of one to two centimeters, which can prevent water turbidity caused by irrigation or vibration. When planting at home, in order to prevent odor and mosquito breeding, you can place the pot with soil outdoors, select well-growing plants and put them in a water container, put them indoors for ornamentation, and replace them at any time, and plant at the water's edge with soil and crushed water moss.

3. Fertilization: Take the jade fertilizer of oil meal and bone meal as the base fertilizer, and put it about.

Four or five jade fertilizers can be placed in the corners of the container, and waterside plants do not need base fertilizer. Top dressing uses chemical fertilizer instead of organic fertilizer to avoid polluting water quality, and the dosage is ten times thinner than that of ordinary plants.

4. Water change: In order to avoid mosquito breeding or deterioration of water quality, when the water is turbid, the water must be changed, and the number of water changes must be increased in summer.

Potted aquatic plants should be cultivated with attention to their aesthetics, after all, they are ornamental plants, and the design of the waterscape is based on the same principles as other groups of plants, that is, the use of contrasting or complementary colors, textures and shapes. If you choose aquatic plants with a variety of leaves, flower colors, flower shapes, and seeds, they can offer a wide range of interests.

Aquatic plants generally refer to plants that can grow normally in water or water-saturated soil for a long time, and now many people like to breed aquatic plants at home, and aquatic plants play a role in decoration and fresh air indoors. Then indoorsHow to raise aquatic plants？Below we will teach you the methods of indoor aquatic plants, I hope it will be helpful to you.

How to raise indoor aquatic plants?

Methods of indoor aquatic plants 1, sunshine: most aquatic plants need sufficient sunshine, especially during the growth period (that is, between April and October every year), if the sunlight is insufficient, there will be long growth, small and thin leaves, no flowering and other phenomena.

Method 2 of indoor aquatic plants, soil: in addition to floating plants do not need subsoil, planting other kinds of aquatic plants, must use field soil, pond mud and other organic clay soil as subsoil, on the surface layer to cover a diameter of one to two centimeters of coarse sand, can prevent irrigation or vibration caused by water turbidity.

Method 3 of indoor aquatic plants, fertilization: jade fertilizer of oil meal and bone meal is used as base fertilizer, and it is about to be placed.

Four or five jade fertilizers can be placed in the corners of the container, and waterside plants do not need base fertilizer. Top dressing uses chemical fertilizer instead of organic fertilizer to avoid polluting water quality, and the dosage is ten times thinner than that of ordinary plants.

4. Water level of indoor aquatic plants: aquatic plants are different according to their growth, and the requirements for water depth are not the same. Floating plants are the simplest, requiring only enough water depth to float; For submerged plants, the water height must exceed that of the plant to allow the stems and leaves to stretch naturally.

Waterside plants keep the soil moist and slightly waterlogged. Because the stems and leaves of the plants will stick out of the water, the water depth must be maintained at about 50 cm to 1 meter. Floating plants are more troublesome, and the water level must be adjusted according to the length of the stem, and it is better to make the leaves float on the water surface in a natural state.

Method 5 of indoor aquatic plants, thinning: if all kinds of aquatic plants are mixed in the same pool, the species that reproduce quickly must be regularly thinned so as not to cover the water surface and affect the growth of water lilies or other submerged plants; When the floating plants are too large, they must also be divided when the leaves cover each other.

Method 6 of indoor aquatic plants, water change: In order to avoid mosquito breeding or deterioration of water quality, when the water is turbid, the water must be changed, and the number of water changes must be increased in summer.

The above is how to raise indoor aquatic plants for you? The whole content of the method of indoor aquatic plants.