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There are flowers and plants in the vicinity of the farm, and the nightshade that blooms in and around the farm area, Cordyceps, fly plum, marigold, seven mile, jasmine, and Milan livestock and poultry feces and urine are the main breeding animals of mosquitoes and flies. Dry manure from pig farms can go directly into the field and be used as fertilizer or bait, preferably sealed with plastic or made into a swamp for biological fermentation. It can play the role of deodorization, dehumidification, and killing hospital microorganisms, and add cyclopropylamine to the feed.
According to the instructions, add 10% cyclopropylamine premix to the feed, add 100 grams per 1000 kg, mix evenly, feed or stop using for 46 consecutive weeks until the end of the breeding period of flies, which has a good effect on killing maggots in feces and achieves the purpose of reducing mosquitoes and flies.
When there are too many mosquitoes and flies or when there is an emergency control, chemical removal of mosquitoes and flies is easier and more effective. Regularly use highly effective insecticides (e.g., mango (CFC)) every week in areas where there is water (e.g., stomach aches, sewers, accumulated rainwater, debris) so that mosquitoes and flies no longer have the power to fly. Flowers and plants can be placed or cultivated near the farm, in the area of the farm, around the blooming nightshade, cordyceps, Parisian plum, marigold, thyme, jasmine, Milan, mint, rose, etc.
Installing mosquito lamps is a common mosquito repellent, and the method of eliminating mosquitoes is also very effective, setting up one or more lanterns on the barn to attract mosquitoes. But this method is suitable for both indoor and outdoor open spaces and can attract more mosquitoes to counteract.
When spraying the drug, spraying mosquitoes after diluting the agent is also effective, but it has a certain timeliness, and the mosquitoes will bite after the drug period. Also, be careful not to sprinkle the agent in the tank oil, forage, sink and water source when spraying. Otherwise, it will cause niche poisoning.
The drug smoking method is the same as my mosquito coil, choose a low concentration of medicine, light it when the cow enters the circle, convene once, smoke it, and then herd the cow. However, although the drug used in this method is low in toxicity, it is toxic and cannot be used for a long time, and long-term use is not only harmful to the health of cattle, but also improves the resistance to mosquitoes.
This method is similar to the above drug smoking method, but the fumigation is not a medicine, but the cow dung is collected with cow dung, exposed to the sun for virus sterilization, and the cow dung is lit in a circle at night, and the cow dung emits a strange smell after being ignited, and the mosquitoes are smoked or smoked to produce a mosquito repellent effect.
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Mosquito killer lamp is an effective means of mosquito prevention, which uses the characteristics of mosquitoes like light and carbon dioxide to trap and kill mosquitoes, without producing harmful chemicals, which can play a role in killing mosquitoes without affecting humans and livestock.
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1. Habitat control, mosquito larvae generally like to live in the water, so do not appear near the farm, avoid a suitable environment for the growth of bacteria, avoid a large amount of water on the ground after the rain, and feces are an important factor for the breeding of mosquitoes and flies, so the manure of the farm must be fermented, and the feces must be kept away from the farm. After the manure is fermented, it is still a childish feed, and the most important thing is that mosquitoes and flies have nowhere to live, and there must be fewer insect infestations. 2.
Screen window isolation, the door of the farm is isolated with a window screen to reduce the flight of mosquitoes and flies, but the air flow also has an impact, especially the screen window accumulates more and more impurities, the summer is getting hotter and hotter, and the animal is very prone to hypoxia. 3.Physical control, the use of mosquito killer lamps to eliminate pests, but there are certain drawbacks, more and more eggs of insects, it is easy to lead to the phenomenon of short circuit and fire of mosquito lamps.
4.Drug use (efficient, fast and convenient good way)Using drugs to get rid of mosquitoes and flies is the simplest, most effective and fastest way. It can be used to kill mosquitoes and flies for prevention and control, and the new generation of environmentally friendly and safe insecticidal products made of biological contact killers is scientifically formulated, which is mainly based on contact killing and has the effect of repellent treatment.
Poisoning begins 1-2 minutes after medication, death begins in 5-10 minutes, and all death occurs within 4-12 hours, so that the eggs can be killed again after hatching, and the drug can last for 30-60 days at a time.
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Straw smoking.
Make full use of the abundant opportunity of wheat straw in summer, take advantage of the period before the sheep enter the pen in the evening, and the smoking time is best controlled to about half an hour.
Specific method: the dry wheat straw is lit with fire, and when the flame is vigorous, part of the straw soaked with water is successively covered on the flame, so that the smoke smokes the sheep's enclosure, not only to smoke the purpose of fumigating the mosquitoes and flies, but also to evenly sprinkle the burned straw ash to the sheep's enclosure, to play the effect of sterilization.
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Independent research and development of environmental protection mosquito control patent products, contracted farm mosquito control project.
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Smoked. But be careful not to cause a disaster!
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How do you repel mosquitoes and kill flies?
The most basic way to repel mosquitoes in cattle farms is to turn off the indoor lights in the summer evening, open the doors and windows, let the mosquitoes fly outside, and then close the screen windows and doors to avoid mosquitoes flying in.
Mosquito coils repel mosquito flies: Mosquito coils are the oldest natural medicine to repel mosquitoes. As early as the Southern Song Dynasty, mosquito repellent sticks made of traditional Chinese medicine appeared.
The active ingredient in modern mosquito coils is pyrethroid, which has the effect of repelling mosquitoes. Light mosquito coils in a well-ventilated place, and the pyrethroid in mosquito coils will be dispersed in the indoor air with the smoke volatilization, so that the nerves of mosquitoes and flies will be paralyzed, so as to achieve the effect of repelling mosquitoes and flies. However, we must pay attention to the quality when choosing mosquito coils, otherwise it may have an impact on the respiratory system of livestock.
Mosquito nets prevent mosquitoes and flies: I visited some friends' cattle farms, and the construction is basically relatively modern, and it can be installed with gauze after a simple transformation. However, some friends will say that the way of screen or mosquito net to prevent mosquitoes cannot fundamentally solve the mosquito problem, and there are also hidden dangers such as insufficient ventilation.
In fact, ventilation is no problem at all, you can look at it according to your own situation.
Mosquito killer lamp repellent mosquito fliesMosquito killer lamp is a mosquito killing equipment that does not need to use any chemical mosquito killing substances, and is a new generation of efficient and environmentally friendly mosquito killing equipment that absorbs foreign advanced technology and then carries out a number of technical improvements. It is a relatively environmentally friendly mosquito control method developed by using the habits of mosquitoes that are phototaxis, move with the air current, sensitive to temperature, like to swarm, especially chasing carbon dioxide breath and foraging pheromones.
However, according to many cattle friends, mosquito killer lamps not only cannot kill mosquitoes and flies well in cattle farms, but also attract nearby mosquitoes and flies to the vicinity of cattle farms, which is counterproductive. However, I think it should be possible to add mosquito killer lamps outside the cattle farm to repel mosquitoes.
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There are many mosquitoes and flies in the farm, and the conventional practice is to install door and window screens, keep the environment clean and tidy, and increase the frequency of cleaning, but the effect is small. In addition to this, you can also try the following:
1. Use special insecticides. Insecticides can be sprayed in liquids or placed in a solid place with quick results. But after all, it is a chemical agent, and it has a certain danger.
2. Use mosquito killer lamps. Mosquito killer lamps can not only kill mosquitoes but also kill flies, a mosquito killer lamp covers a large area, which can effectively kill mosquitoes and flies.
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The control of mosquitoes and flies in farms should take comprehensive control measures, and it is necessary to control mosquitoes and flies in livestock houses in a simple, economical and effective manner according to the life history of mosquitoes and flies through a combination of environmental control, drug killing, and biological control. According to the practice of pig farms, the following measures can be taken to control and kill mosquitoes and flies: 1. Do a good job in environmental sanitation and eliminate mosquito and fly breeding grounds.
1. Remove livestock and poultry manure in the livestock house in time.
2. Eliminate sanitary dead ends.
3. Keep the house ventilated and dry, and control the humidity in the house.
After laying eggs, mosquitoes and flies can generally hatch into larvae when the humidity reaches more than 35%, and the optimal incubation humidity is 70%. In the hot season, install a fan in the barn to increase the air flow rate, take away the heat, water vapor and harmful gases produced by the pig itself, and reduce the stress response of the pig body under hot conditions.
Second, mechanical prevention and control.
It is one of the most effective and practical measures for pig farms. If possible, measures to prevent mosquitoes and flies should be used in pig farms, such as screen windows and doors, water curtain waterways; You can also use fly traps, mosquito killer lamps, sticky fly paper, etc. to catch and eliminate mosquitoes and flies.
3. Drug prevention and treatment.
Drug control is an important measure to control mosquitoes and flies, which can kill adult mosquitoes and flies and quickly reduce the density of mosquitoes and flies inside and outside livestock and poultry. Commonly used insecticides are pyrethrins, pyrethroids, organophosphorus, etc., which can be sprayed and smeared (it is best to use pyrethroid insecticides, which are less toxic and have no effect on pigs).
1. Carry out comprehensive spraying on the periphery of the pig house to curb the first line of defense of mosquitoes and flies.
2. Spray insecticides in livestock houses or mosquito and fly habitats.
3. Make the straw rope into a medicine rope and hang it in the pig house, the production method: twist the straw rope a little thicker, and then soak it in medicinal solution for a few minutes.
4. Sprinkle the pig manure tank to prevent hatching.
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The environmental protection mosquito control and fly control integrated water tank has been successfully developed and has been awarded the national patent, which is used in various farms, urban and rural mosquito control and fly control. The advantage is that it is environmentally friendly, effective against all kinds of mosquitoes and flies, and can continue to kill mosquitoes and flies.
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The farm can be installed appropriately according to the areaSticky trap infestationto control and monitor the number and species of mosquitoes and flies, analyze specific pest problems, and prescribe appropriate treatments. Moreover, the sticky trap fly killer lamp is silent and odorless during use, and will not cause secondary pollution to the environment.
In addition, there is a noteworthy problem is that the farm is more humid, the choice of fly killer should be a stainless steel fly killer with good waterproof function, here it is recommended to use Jinglong JL-6803 sticky trap type fly killer, which is specially designed for the more humid environment of the farm, while effectively killing mosquitoes and flies, the fly killer lamp is also more durable.
JL-6803 Fly Killer.
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The most effective way to get rid of flies in the World Oak Farm is to spray pesticides outside the farm.
Clean the farm before spraying, especially the manure. When spraying, pay attention to all dead angles, and pay attention to personal protection to avoid aspiration.
Strictly abide by the insecticide operation regulations when using drugs in the farm, remember not to use too much or too little, if the use of too much will lead to animal damage, but too little will lead to the effect of the drug, can not achieve the desired effect.
Keep away from tableware and food when using, this medicine is colorless and odorless, and at the same time avoid children from coming into contact with it, if accidentally touched by children, it must be cleaned in time.
Mosquito control drugs in farms
1. Organophosphorus, permethrin and avermectin and other solutions can effectively repel mosquitoes, spray these drugs on the habitat of mosquitoes inside and outside the farm, and the mosquito repellent effect can be achieved after about a few hours. There are a variety of chemical drugs available in the market, and although this method of using pesticides can kill mosquitoes in large quantities in a short period of time, there may be drug safety risks.
2. The three drugs mentioned above can not be mixed with alkaline substances, if mixed with alkaline substances, it may lead to the volatilization of the efficacy, or produce a certain amount of pesticide damage affecting other organisms in the farm.
3. These drugs must be stored in a cool and dark dry place, preferably in the dark, and the dosage should be controlled to avoid pesticide damage when using them, and protective measures should also be taken when spraying.
The above content refers to the encyclopedia-permethrine ester.
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1. First reduce the air humidity of the farm, if it is in the rainy season, try to control the relative humidity in the farm at about 50%; Then place some cooling oils and wind oil essences in the breeding farm, or a pot or two of blooming evening primrose, jasmine, Milan, mint or Funian rose, etc., mosquitoes will get tired of their smell and take refuge. 2. Light mosquito coils in the farm, and the active ingredient in mosquito coils is pyrethroid, which has the effect of repelling mosquitoes. After the mosquito coil is lit, the pyrethroid in the mosquito coil volatilizes with the smoke and spreads in the air of the farm, which paralyzes the nerves of the mosquitoes, thus playing a role in repelling mosquitoes.
3. Use mosquito trap lamps to repel insects, because of the phototaxis and sensitivity of mosquitoes to special wavelengths, ultraviolet light is attractive to mosquitoes, and the lamp is used to trap mosquitoes to touch the net, and use high-voltage electric shock mesh to scorch mosquitoes. 4.Organophosphate, permethrin and avermectin solutions are effective in repelling mosquitoes, and spraying these drugs on the habitat of mosquitoes inside and outside the farm can achieve mosquito repellent effect after about a few hours.
There are also a variety of chemical drugs available on the market, and although this method of using pesticides can kill mosquitoes in large quantities in a short period of time, there may be pesticide damage.
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Commonly used mosquito control methods in farms, taking pig farms as an example:
In addition to physical methods such as catching, slapping and sticking, there are also electronic mosquito killer lamps, and some people have proposed the use of physical mosquito control methods such as window screens or mosquito nets. However, from the perspective of effect and ease of use, in addition to the application value of electronic mosquito killer lamps in pig farms, other physical mosquito control methods have serious deficiencies and are generally not recommended. In particular, the way of screen windows or mosquito nets to prevent mosquitoes can not only fundamentally solve the mosquito infestation, but also have hidden dangers such as insufficient ventilation.
There are many biological mosquito control methods, and pig farmers often neglect to control environmental hygiene and keep the environment clean and hygienic in the pig farm. For example, do a good job in the cleaning and sanitation of the pig house, remove the manure, feed residues and garbage in the ground and manure ditch in the house in a timely manner, and cut weeds in the pig farm and around the pig farm, fill the stagnant water potholes, keep the drainage and sewage system unblocked, and strengthen the manure management and harmless treatment. These measures can deprive mosquitoes of breeding grounds and reduce the severity of mosquito infestation to a certain extent.
Another biological method of mosquito control is to use biomimicry to create instruments to attract mosquitoes, attract mosquitoes within a certain range, and then use chemical or physical methods to kill them. Plants with a special smell or mosquito repellent effect can also be planted around the pig farm to prevent mosquitoes. The advantage of biological mosquito control is that it is safe, but the disadvantage is that the effect is difficult to determine.
Chemical mosquito control is currently the method used in many pig farms. For example, chemical insecticides such as organophosphorus, permethrin and avermectin are used to spray the pig house and mosquito habitat inside and outside the farm. There are a variety of chemical drugs available in the market.
This method can kill a large number of mosquitoes in a short period of time, but there may be drug safety risks, or the shortcomings of limited killing time, and it takes a lot of money to achieve better results. There are also pig farmers who use soil methods to burn plants containing mosquito repellent smell inside and outside pig houses to repel mosquitoes, but the mosquito repellent time is short-lived and the smoke may cause respiratory discomfort in pigs.
For farm wastewater treatment, it is recommended to lay a professional wastewater discharge pipeline in the farm, and then build a wastewater discharge concentration pool around the farm, that is, the wastewater treatment tank, and then purchase the corresponding wastewater treatment equipment, such as air compressors, ozone generators, filters, etc.!
If you want to name the farm, the following names are very meaningful, you can refer to it. Futai breeding, Fu word Tongkou Fu, homonym wealth, Thai meaning health, Antai, some places will have some people with long shoulders and waist round or temperament health called Fu, to refer to the cattle and sheep fattening business. >>>More
Shuanghui Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Division is one of the six major divisions of Shuanghui Development, which is mainly responsible for the production and operation management of pig raising, feed and supporting industries. Shuanghui has 3 breeding pig farms and 4 commercial pig farms, with an annual output of 330,000 breeding pigs and commercial pigs, with a total investment of 1 billion yuan.
Top the second floor, but the first floor method should also be tried.
It is recommended that you sprinkle some realgar powder in the frog and then just find a way to catch the snake.