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Before construction in winter, the tiles must be soaked in water to make the water reach a saturated state. Because of the large temperature difference between indoor and outdoor in winter, whether it is wall tiles or floor tiles, they must be paved only when they are adapted to the indoor temperature. "In extremely low temperatures, the demands on tiles are even higher.
When the indoor temperature is -7 or -8, it is not suitable for sticking tiles. Otherwise, the cement mortar will be unevenly mixed, or some sediment will contain ice cubes, which will inevitably have a great impact on the pasted tiles. The minimum room temperature of construction should not be lower than -5.
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When pasting tiles at low temperatures, you should pay attention to keeping warm to prevent them from freezing down, you can add antifreeze, or keep the house warm.
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In winter, the indoor temperature of the decoration should not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, and the tiles should not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius.
Winter decoration should be combined with winter temperature and humidity.
In winter, the temperature is low and the air humidity is high on rainy days, so it is necessary to avoid transporting decoration materials and coatings in rainy days as much as possible. The temperature below 0 is not suitable for decoration, the ambient temperature of the commonly used mixed color paint construction should be above 0, the ambient temperature of the paint should not be lower than 5, and the ambient temperature of the varnish should not be less than 8. Therefore, in winter, the decoration construction should ensure that the indoor temperature is at least not lower than 5.
In particular, oil workers should pay more attention to "keeping warm", and then open doors and windows for ventilation after they are fully dried.
The laying temperature of floor tiles should preferably be higher than 10. Before laying, the floor tiles must be placed face down on the construction site for more than 24 hours so that the temperature of the floor tiles is the same as the room temperature. The room temperature should be kept as constant as possible during the laying process.
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It will affect the rubber tiles of the stool in winter, which is easy to fall off.
Exterior tiles that are pasted in winter are prone to problems.
After the Huashang Daily reported that the tiles of Weiye Building fell seriously and the outer wall of the building became a mosaic, the person in charge of the property of Weiye Building showed the reporter a record of their staff's daily monitoring of the external wall.
The building was built in 1998, and since 2013, the exterior tiles have been falling off. In the past three years, it has been prone to problems when there is bad weather from April to July. A property officer of the building said.
According to the reporter's understanding, due to the lack of overhaul of Weiye Building, the restoration work has been difficult to carry out, and staff can only be arranged to monitor the situation of external wall tiles.
Tiles that are pasted in winter are prone to problems. Yesterday, a worker repairing the exterior wall tiles in Rong Qiao Town said, "The cement sets slowly in winter, and we have repaired the exterior wall tiles of many real estate buildings, and almost all the tiles that fall off are pasted in winter." ”
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1. First of all, it is necessary to determine the position of the insulation wall and the specific thickness of the insulation material, and use the method of full laying cement board to enhance the wall strength of the insulation wall.
2. According to the actual condition of the wall, it is necessary to determine whether to use a single-layer cement board to reinforce or a double-layer cement board to reinforce, and in some cases it is necessary to install a light steel keel.
3. Ensure that the size of the expansion plug into the wall should be deep enough to ensure that the expansion plug has been firmly embedded in the wall.
4. Properly handle the gap between the two cement slabs, and it is best to fill the gap with cement. In order to ensure the firmness of the tiling, it is best to hang a metal mesh on the surface of the cement board to increase the fineness of the bond between the cement and the wall.
5. When reinforcing the insulation wall, the quality of building materials such as cement, light steel keel and expansion plug used in the bond defense must be guaranteed to be superior, otherwise it will easily affect the solidity of the wall in the future.
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As long as it is above 0, you can apply tiles.
Wall tiles are an effective way to protect walls from water splashes. They are not only used on walls, but also on the edge decoration of doors and windows. It is also an interesting decorative element. Used for decorative wall tiles at baseboards.
That is, it is beautiful and has a protective wall base, which is not easy to be dirty by shoes or tables, chairs and stools. Tiles for sinks and bathrooms should be beautiful, moisture-proof and wear-resistant. The wall tiles have a high degree of smoothness, a variety of color patterns to choose from, and are lighter and thinner than floor tiles.
The glaze ensures the waterproof performance of the wall tiles and has a good ability to resist pollution.
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Summer is coming, do you have to plan outdoor hot work in order to meet the deadline? Don't worry, let's take a look at the precautions for tiling in summer.
Use tile glue when tiling
When using tile adhesive for the thin lamination process, the tiles save the trouble of soaking and save a lot of time. However, when using tile adhesive tiles, it is necessary to do a good job of shading and raining, and in the environment of high temperature and wind, the drying time of ceramic tile adhesive will be shortened to varying degrees. The area of the batch scraping porcelain viscose should not be too large, and the area of each application should not be more than 1 square meter, so as to avoid the slurry from drying out due to untimely pasting.
When using cement mortar for tiling
When using cement mortar to apply tiles, it takes a lot of time to cure. In response to the high temperature of the bricklayer construction, the most important thing is to do a good job of maintenance, whether it is tiling or ground leveling, in the later drying process, not only need water, but also need to lock the water, to ensure that the water is not lost, so it is best to gently sprinkle a layer of water on the leveled ground or paved tiles every day. If it is a wall construction, you need to pour some water on the wall before construction to make the wall fully moist.
However, too much moisture will also affect the solidification of cement mortar, so it is best to keep the ground moist and not accumulate water, so it is best to keep it for three to five days.
Also note the following
1.Matching material selection: the selection of tiles with appropriate water absorption, matching the corresponding high-quality tile adhesive, coupled with water-repellent flexible joint materials, even under harsh hot and humid conditions, can still not fall off, do not open and crack.
The infiltration of external moisture (rainwater) can also be reduced by the use of appropriate materials.
2.Avoid the noon sun stage for construction;
3.Shade; 4.Stir a small amount and use as soon as possible;
5.Deformation joints should be appropriately arranged, and expansion joints should be set at the corners of the building.
1. Earthworks.
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