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It is known as "plant living fossil", is a treasure among the eight national first-class key protected plants, and is a rare and precious ornamental plant unique to our country, so it is both a rare plant and an ornamental plant.
It is said to be a rare plant because:
It is a relict plant left in the Tertiary of the Cenozoic Era 10 million years ago, in the Quaternary glacial period, most of the areas of the dove tree have been extinct, only in some areas of southern China survived, becoming the "living fossil" of the plant kingdom today.
It is said to be an ornamental plant because:
First, the branches and leaves of the dove tree are luxuriant, the leaves are as big as mulberries, and the flowers are shaped like pigeons spreading their wings. The large white bracts resemble the wings of a pigeon, the dark red head inflorescence resembles the head of a pigeon, and the greenish-yellow stigma resembles the beak of a pigeon.
Second, in China, the dove tree is widely distributed. Wangjia Town, the "hometown of the dove tree", has a large number of dove trees in the country. Others are distributed in Zhenping and Langao in the southeast of Shaanxi, Shennongjia, Xingshan, Badong, Changyang, Lichuan, Enshi, Hefeng, Wufeng in the west of Hubei, Sangzhi, Dayong, Cili, Shimen and Yongshun in the northwest of Hunan, Songtao, Fanjingshan, Daozhen, Suiyang, Bijie and Nayong in the northeast of Guizhou, Wushan in the east of Sichuan, Nanchuan in the southeast, Pingwu and Qingchuan in the north, Wenchuan, Guanxian, Pengxian, Baoxing, Tianquan, Emei, Mabian, Ebian, Meigu, Leibo, Yunlian in the northeast of Yunnan, Yongshan, Daguan, Yiliang, Weixin, Zhenxiong, Zhaotong and other places.
It is often mixed in broad-leaved forests at an altitude of 1250-2200 meters, with occasional small pure forests. In recent years, a huge number of dove trees have also been found in Yingjing County, Sichuan Province, amounting to 100,000 acres. At the altitude of 700 meters above sea level in Tianping Mountain, Sangzhi County, thousands of acres of pure dove forest have also been found, which is the most concentrated place of dove tung found at present.
Since 1869, when it was discovered in Muping, Sichuan, it has been introduced by various countries, so that it has become a precious ornamental tree species loved by people from all over the world. It was first discovered by the French missionary Father David as a Westerner and named the Latin species, and Father David was also the person who named the Latin species for the elk. In 1904, it was introduced to Europe and North America and became a famous ornamental tree.
Lotus is cultivated in the form of ponds and is a cash crop. (But the lotus here does not refer to the water lily, but to the lotus flower, which is also another name for the lotus flower).
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The teacher is right, understand the problem from which angle!
It's a rare plant! It is a rare plant among ornamental plants.
It is not wrong that lotus is an ornamental plant, it is an ornamental plant and it is also a cash crop. Lotus is an ornamental plant for you, and a cash crop for farmers.
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Dove tree is a rare plant in the world, China's pigeon tree - dove tree in some courtyards of the famous Swiss city of Geneva, often planted a kind of pigeon tree, the flower is like a white dove spread its wings, symbolizing peace. It turned out that this was a dove tree that was introduced from China. Dove tree is a deciduous tree with a height of 15-20 meters.
Leaves broadly ovate; It blooms in early summer and has a peculiar flower shape, with milky white bracts and grown in pairs at the base of the inflorescence, just like the wings of a white dove. The bract leaves contain a spherical head-shaped inflorescence, which is formed by many male flowers clustered with a female flower, and the flower color is purple-red, resembling a pigeon's head. In the flowering season, it is very much like countless white doves falling on the branches, the wind blows the flowers and dances, and the posture is moving.
The first European to see the dove tree was a French priest who saw the blooming dove tree in Muping, Sichuan Province in 1896 and couldn't help but be fascinated by the lovely white doves. Later, it was first introduced to the United Kingdom and gradually became a world-famous ornamental tree. Foreigners call it"Pigeon tree in China"。
The fruit of the dove tree is as big as an apricot, it is a drupe, oval or oval, purple-green, and has an oil content of 20%, which is a good industrial raw material. It is the only seedling in the genus Dove tree, and it is in the same family as the campy tree, which can refine anti-cancer drugs. The reason why it is precious is that it is a plant"Living fossils"One.
As early as 1 million years ago, the dove tree also spread all over the world. The advent of the Quaternary Ice Age has wiped out the vast majority of the dove trees, and only a small piece of natural forest has survived in the mountainous areas of Guizhou Province, Shennongjia Mountain, and Emei Mountain in Sichuan, which have survived to this day. Most of them grow in mountainous terrain at 1200-2500 meters, and some trees that are more than 100 years old are up to 30 meters tall and more than 1 meter in diameter.
In order to protect this rare national treasure, the state has listed the dove tree as a first-class protected plant and established a special nature reserve.
Lotus is a lotus root cash crop.
In addition to food crops, such as rice and wheat and other staple foods, can become cash crops, cash crops refer to crops that are not grown for hunger but for economic benefits, such as fruits and vegetables, rubber, oil crops, etc.!
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It is one of the eight national first-class protected plants.
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It is a deciduous tree and is a monogenus endemic to China.
Another name for dove tree: pigeon tree, water pear, pigeon flower tree. Blue fruit tree family (purple tree family), dove tree is a deciduous tree, up to 15-25 meters high.
It is a treasure among the eight national first-class key protected plants, and a relict species of the Tertiary paleotropical flora of the Cenozoic Era 60 million years ago. It is a monogenus endemic to China. Wild species are only grown in southwestern China, Sichuan Province and central Hubei Province and surrounding areas.
At present, the artificial cultivation technology is mature and complete.
It is a world-famous rare ornamental tree. It is often planted near pools, streams, sanatoriums, hotels, and exhibition halls, and has a symbolic meaning of peace. The material is heavy, and it is the best material for construction, which can be used to make furniture and carving materials.
Growing environment
It prefers to grow in a cool, humid, rainy and foggy mountain environment. In the pre-10-year-old stage, young trees prefer a more shaded environment, but when they reach middle age, their demand for light increases, and their growth is inhibited if they are not satisfied. In the place of origin, the dove tree generally blooms about 20 years old, enters the full fruiting period when it is 25-30 years old, and bears a large number of fruits when it is 40-100 years old, and the trees that are hundreds of years old can still flower and bear fruit normally, which is a typical long-lived tree species.
At the beginning of flowering, the two bracts stand upright and upward, light green, as the bracts continue to grow and the seeds are formed, the peduncle can not bear the weight of the bracts and seeds, and is bent, the bracts and seeds droop one after another, and the bracts are white. The fruit ripens in October, with a large, hard kernel and thin flesh, which is sour and unpalatable.
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The dove tree is a very famous ornamental tree, and its flowers are similar to pigeons, so it is also called a pigeon tree. The details are as follows:
What is Dove Tree.
It is also known as the pigeon tree because its flowers have two white leaf-like bracts, which are similar to the wings of a pigeon, and the dark red head is gently wide and the inflorescence resembles the head of a pigeon.
When the dove tree reaches its full blooming period, the breeze blows through the thousands of flowers and vibrates, just like a flock of white doves jumping and flying, and the light is very spectacular. It is a unique plant in China, very precious, and it and ginkgo biloba and metasequoia are all remnants of the Quaternary glacial period.
The tree shape of the dove tree is beautiful, it is also a good greening tree species, its seeds have a higher oil content, so it is a precious plant with high utilization value, the dove tree will also bear fruit, when its fruit is not ripe, like an unripe Ya pear, so it is also called a pear. However, the flesh of its fruit is sour and astringent, and the taste is not good.
What is the value of dove tree.
Ornamental value: the ornamental value of the dove tree is extremely strong, its tree shape is tall, the branches and leaves are luxuriant, the flowers are beautiful, when it is in full bloom, it is like a flock of white pigeons, it is ready to fly, it is very beautiful, it is a world-famous ornamental tree species, and it is also a key protected tree species in China.
Scientific value: There is also scientific value of dove tree, due to the influence of Quaternary glaciers, dove tree has been extinct in most areas of the world, only a few areas such as Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and Hunan in China still have a small piece of natural dove forest, they have a high value for the study of archaeologists.
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It is a large angiosperm plant that can reach a height of about 25 meters. It is a deciduous tree, and we also call it "pigeon flower tree", "water pear" and so on, and has the name of "giant panda" and "living fossil" of plants, and is a national first-class protected plant. In 1982, the Hangzhou Botanical Garden introduced the tree species from Hubei Province in combination with the ex-situ conservation of rare and endangered plants of Sakura.
What is the plant category of dove tree.
Dove tree is an angiosperm plantis another namePears, pigeon trees, pigeon flower trees。It is peculiar to our countryMonogenus, which has a high ornamental value and can grow up to 15-20 meters tall. Some of the better ones can grow up to about 25 meters, and generally grow well in humid environments at an altitude of 1,500 to 2,200 meters.
It takes more than 10 years for the dove tree to bloom。The seedling stage prefers a humid environment, and the adult tree is suitable for semi-shade, afraid of sun exposure and stuffiness, and likes to grow in deep, fertile, moist, well-drained acidic or neutral soil.
At present, most of the artificially cultivated dove trees are in the form of potted plants, which is easier to meet the growth environmental conditions of dove trees. During the overwinter, the ears must be moved indoors, and the application of ridge bend fertilizer must be stopped to allow it to fully dormant. Dove tree can be propagated by sowing, cuttings, striping and other methods
Dove trees usually bloom in April。Its flowers are white, with an elegant fragrance and high ornamental value. In order for the tree to bloom during the maintenance period, you need to give it plenty of water and fertilizer and the right amount of light.
It is important to note that the sun is too strong in the summer, so shade it to avoid burns.
It is a perennial plant, and it is a plant with very tenacious vitality. It is generally done in the cold in winterFallen leavesIt's gone, but the roots are not dead, inBy the beginning of spring the following year, it can continue to grow, so you don't need to plant it once a year.
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Dove tree is a rare plant unique to China.
Dove tree is a very rare plant, known as the "giant panda" of the plant world, very precious, and ginkgo biloba, metasequoia are all "living fossil" type of plants. Dove tree is a unique rare plant in China. It was discovered in 1869 in Muping, Sichuan, which is a monogenus unique to China and is a first-class key protected wild plant in China.
In China, it is distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.
It is also known as the "pigeon tree", because the dove tree flower has no petals, and is often mistaken for the "petals", which are two white leaf-like bracts outside the inflorescence, and the bracts of the dove tree are similar to the wings of the pigeon, and the dark red head inflorescence resembles the head of the pigeon, so it is also called the pigeon tree.
The growth habit of the dove tree
It prefers to grow in moist evergreen broad-leaved deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests at an altitude of 1500-2200 meters. It is mostly born in the shade and humidity of the air, prefers neutral or slightly acidic humus deep soil, grows poorly in dry and windy places with direct sunlight, and is not tolerant to barrenness and drought. Seedlings grow slowly and prefer shade and moisture, and adult trees tend to like light.
The climate of the distribution area of T. dove is cool and humid, wet tide and rainy, cool summer and mild winter, annual average temperature, average temperature in January, average temperature in July, annual precipitation, greater than 10 active accumulated temperature.
The soil in the distribution area of P. japonica is mostly mountainous yellow soil and mountain yellow-brown soil, pH is in, the soil layer is thick, mostly the slope sediment containing a large number of gravel fragments, and the bedrock is sandstone, slate and shale. It is mostly distributed on both sides of the deep-cut mountain base dust ditch, the slope and valley section, the mountain is very steep, and the slope of the hall is about 30 ° or more.
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The national first-class protected plant dove tree, a living fossil of China's unique plant world, commonly known as pigeon flower!
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It is a deciduous tree, known as a "living fossil of plants", which is a treasure among the eight national first-class key protected plants, a rare and precious ornamental plant unique to China, and a world-famous precious ornamental tree Chinese name: 珙桐 alias: water pear, pigeon tree, pigeon flower tree world:
Plantae: Dogwood Family: Genus Platyaceae:
Genus and Species: Dove tree.
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Dove tree knows another plant haha.
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It is a plant of the family Dove tree. Also known as the pigeon tree. It is a living fossil unique to our country and is known as the green panda among plants. It is a relict plant left over from the Tertiary period of the Cenozoic Era 10 million years ago. It was sent to the island of Taiwan as a precious gift from the mainland and was a messenger of peace.
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