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The rule of law refers to a theory of governance, institutional system, and operational state in which the ruling class legalizes and institutionalizes state affairs in accordance with democratic principles and manages them strictly in accordance with the law.
Its core is: governing the country according to law, everyone is equal before the law, and opposing any organization or individual enjoying privileges outside the law.
The main body of governing the country according to law is the people.
The law governing the country according to law refers to the constitution and laws.
The Constitution and laws are enacted by the National People's Congress in our country.
Governing the country according to law is the goal and effective guarantee for building socialist modernization.
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1. Comprehensive rule of law
2. Essence is the internal relationship of things, which determines the nature and development trend of things.
3. Adhering to the rule of law is an inevitable requirement for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
4. Adhering to the rule of law is the essential requirement and important guarantee of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
5. The intrinsic relationship between the rule of law and socialism with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental criterion for measuring socialism with Chinese characteristics.
6. Upholding and advancing the rule of law in an all-round way reflects the further sublimation of the Party's understanding of the importance of the rule of law.
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Governing the country according to the law is China's basic strategy, and comprehensively governing the country according to the law should require the party to lead legislation, take the lead in abiding by the law, and ensure law enforcement.
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(1) Scientific legislation is the premise of comprehensively governing the country according to law; (2) Legislation is the leading link of the rule of law, and strict law enforcement is the key to comprehensively governing the country according to law; (3) Impartial justice is the key to comprehensively governing the country according to law; (4) Law-abiding by the whole people is the foundation of comprehensive law-based governance.
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The key to comprehensively governing the country according to law lies in having laws to follow, laws must be followed, law enforcement must be strict, and violators must be prosecuted.
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1. Improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution at its core, and strengthen the implementation of the Constitution.
2. Deeply promote administration according to law and accelerate the construction of the rule of law.
3. Ensure judicial impartiality and increase judicial credibility.
4. Strengthen the people's concept of the rule of law, and advance the establishment of a rule of law society.
5. Strengthen the construction of rule of law work teams.
6. Strengthen and improve the Party's leadership over comprehensively advancing the rule of law.
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Since the beginning of reform and opening up, our party has always attached great importance to the rule of law. From December 1978 ***.
It put forward the 16-character principle of "there are laws to follow, laws must be followed, law enforcement must be strict, and violations must be investigated", and the basic strategy of governing the country according to law was put forward at the 15 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and from the 16 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 17 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Putting forward the "comprehensive implementation of the basic strategy of governing the country according to law", we can find that the party attaches great importance to and continuously deepens its understanding of the rule of law. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the concept of "comprehensively advancing the rule of law", and not only that, but the fifth part of the report, that is, "adhering to the path of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics and promoting the reform of the political system", specifically listed a special item to elaborate on this issue, and put forward requirements and arrangements for "comprehensively advancing the rule of law".
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee set "comprehensively advancing the rule of law" as the theme, and adopted the "Decision on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Advancing the Rule of Law", which put forward that the task of comprehensively advancing the rule of law is: under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, implement the theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, form a complete system of legal norms, an efficient system for the implementation of the rule of law, a strict system of rule of law supervision, and a strong system of rule of law guarantees, form a perfect system of intra-party laws and regulations, and adhere to the rule of law, law-based governance, law-based administration jointly promoted, adhere to the rule of law country, rule of law, rule of law society, the integration of the construction of the rule of law, to achieve scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, law-abiding by the whole people, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The "Decision" proposes to comprehensively govern the country according to law.
The overall goal is to "build a socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics and build a socialist country under the rule of law". The deployment of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee is a comprehensive and systematic deployment for governing the country according to law, and it also focuses on the long-term and the establishment of a complete set of basic and stereotyped institutional systems, so as to seek long-term peace and stability for the party and the country, and for the Chinese nation.
Generations of children and grandchildren.
From the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party put forward the "comprehensive promotion of the rule of law" and put forward requirements for this work, to the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to determine it as the first plenary session.
The theme, special study, and overall deployment have formed our party's complete work ideas, principles, and measures on this issue. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee.
The decision of "comprehensively deepening reform" and the decision of the Fourth Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee to "comprehensively promote the rule of law" have formed a dialectical unity relationship between "breaking" and "establishing". It can be seen that "comprehensively governing the country according to law" also directly disturbs and bridges the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
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The difference between the rule of law and the comprehensive rule of law is the breadth of the two. Comprehensively governing the country according to law includes all aspects.
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The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further called for "comprehensively governing the country according to law" as one of the basic strategies for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. From "governing the country according to law" to "comprehensively promoting the rule of law" to "comprehensively governing the country according to the law", the change of the proposition shows that the party's thinking on governing the country according to the law is becoming clearer and more accurate.
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Governing the country according to the law is an outline based on the premise, and comprehensively governing the country according to the law refers to the details.
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From "governing the country according to law" to "comprehensively promoting the rule of law by the Na ethnic group" to "comprehensively governing the country according to the law", the change in the draft of the proposition shows that the party's thinking on governing the country according to the law is becoming clearer and more accurate.
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Governing the country according to the law is to govern the country in accordance with the law that embodies the will of the people and the law of social development, rather than governing the country according to the will and proposition of the individual; It is required that the political and economic operations of the state and all aspects of social activities be carried out in accordance with the law, without interference, hindrance or sabotage by any individual will. In short, governing the country according to law means governing the country in accordance with the Constitution and laws, is the basic strategy of the Communist Party of China to lead the people in governing the country, is an objective requirement for the development of the socialist market economy, is also a conspicuous symbol of social civilization and progress, and is also a necessary guarantee for the country's long-term peace and stability. Governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law is the fundamental guarantee for the people to be the masters of the country.
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The fundamental purpose of comprehensively governing the country according to law is to ensure that the people fully exercise their right to be masters of the country and safeguard the people's status as masters of the country. The party's leadership is the fundamental guarantee for advancing the comprehensive rule of law, and the comprehensive rule of law is to strengthen and improve the party's leadership and improve the system and working mechanism for the party's leadership to comprehensively govern the country according to the law.
When was the comprehensive rule of law proposed.
Comprehensively governing the country according to the law was proposed at the 15 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in September 1997, and governing the country according to the law refers to governing the country in accordance with the Constitution and laws.
Comprehensively administering the country according to law is an objective requirement for the development of the socialist market economy, and at the same time, it is also a conspicuous sign of social civilization and progress.
To comprehensively govern the country according to law, it is necessary to expand socialist democracy, establish the authority of the legal system in social life, and realize democratization and rule of law in all aspects.
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Comprehensively governing the country according to the law is the essential requirement and important guarantee of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is mainly reflected in the fact that comprehensive rule of law is the fundamental guarantee for enhancing the international discourse power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Comprehensively administering the country according to law is an intrinsic requirement for developing the socialist market economy and perfecting the modern market system. Comprehensively governing the country according to law is the only way to promote China's political civilization and social modernization. Comprehensively governing the country according to the law is the cornerstone of the system for advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
Significant. First, governing the country according to law is a major change in the way the CPC governs, which is conducive to strengthening and improving the party's leadership.
Second, governing the country according to law is the fundamental guarantee for developing socialist democracy and realizing that the people are masters of the country.
Third, governing the country according to law is an objective requirement for developing the socialist market economy and opening wider to the outside world.
Fourth, governing the country according to law is a conspicuous sign of social civilization and progress and an important guarantee for the country's long-term peace and stability.
Fifth, governing the country according to law is an inevitable requirement of democratic politics and is also the basic symbol of modern political civilization.
Sixth, governing the country according to law is an important condition for building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.
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