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The most traditional method of rhinitis is rhinopscopy, which is now more effective and convenient. If it is a nasopharyngeal examination, it was previously biopsied by CT tissue of rhinitis, and sinus CT can be done if sinusitis is suspected, and a small number of patients choose sinus MRI. The most traditional method of rhinitis is nasal endoscopy, which can see inferior turbinates, turbinates, nasal mucosa, and nasal vestibular lesions.
Now the more common, more intuitive and more effective examination method is nasal endoscopy, which is a rigid tube rhinoscopy, which can check the sinus ostium, the posterior part of the lower nasal passage, especially the deep nasal bleeding, most patients can stop bleeding under nasal endoscopy, reduce the pain to a certain extent, and reduce the economic burden of patients. In the case of nasopharyngeal examination, the presence of lesions was previously determined by CT of rhinitis, but now biopsy can be taken through nasal endoscopy. Nasopharyngeal and deep nasal sinus lesions, nasopharyngeal lesions are convenient for examination and diagnosis, if sinusitis is suspected, sinus CT examination can be done, and a small number of patients can choose to do sinus MRI examination, which can effectively and timely detect sinus lesions and severity.
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The most important thing in the examination of rhinitis is the nasal endoscope, which can observe the entire nasal cavity from front to back, especially for the color of the nasal mucosa, the shape of the turbinates, and the presence of new organisms. Normally, the surface of the turbinate is smooth, the three turbinates are separated from the septum by a certain distance, and the mucous membrane of the turbinate is reddish, smooth, and rounded. If you use tweezers to touch the inferior turbinates, you can feel that the mucous membranes are soft and elastic.
Generally, there is no obvious secretion and new organisms in the nasal cavity, and for those with obvious new organisms and secretions, imaging examinations, such as CT or magnetic resonance, can further clarify the extent and severity of the lesion, especially for sinusitis, which has a good effect.
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The examination of rhinitis is mainly to examine the nasal cavity. There is an anterior rhinoscopy of the nasal cavity, and only the anterior part of the nasal cavity can be seen. Nasal endoscopy may be used again when other disorders are suspected, or to see more closely.
CT may be performed if there are other conditions or if it is suspected that it is necessary to examine the mucosa and submucosal bone tissue. Of course, these tests are completely insufficient, and the nasal cavity mainly has the function of ventilation, and sometimes the nasal ventilation function is checked. It is recommended to go to the otolaryngology department of a regular hospital.
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Anterior nasal endoscopy, which determines the type of rhinitis by looking at the color and shape of the nasal mucosa, the nature of the discharge, and the location of the rhinitis. At the beginning of acute rhinitis, the mucous membranes are bright red, hyperemic, and secrete mucus. The mucous membrane of chronic rhinitis is dark red, the anterior end of the inferior turbinate is sometimes mulberry, and the discharge is viscous and purulent.
Allergic rhinitis with pale edema of the mucosa, or light blue, watery discharge diluted. Atrophic rhinitis mucosal atrophy, dryness, covered with purulent crust, atrophy of turbinates, wide nasal cavity. X-ray nasolacrimal ductography, which mainly examines the nasal cavity for sinus infection.
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The examinations to be done for rhinitis include blood routine, anterior rhinoscopy, nasal endoscopy, sinus CT, MRI, blood tests, etc. Not all of the above tests are done, and when you go to the hospital, the doctor will choose a specific test item according to the specific symptoms shown by the body.
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Anterior rhinoscopy: nasal mucosa is dark red, the surface is dry and dull, and there is filamentous discharge from the nasal passages. The mucosa in the anterior and inferior area of the nasal septum is often erosive, and small thin crusts may be attached to it, and bleeding is often made.
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It is mainly judged by what symptoms are prescribed, and the main manifestations of rhinitis are; Nasal congestion is characterized by intermittent nasal congestion. Nasal congestion is relieved during the day, hot weather, labor or exercise, and aggravated at night, when sitting still or cold, and another characteristic of nasal congestion is alternating, such as when lying on the side, the lower side of the nasal cavity is obstructed, and the upper side of the nasal cavity is well ventilated. When the nose is congested, rub the outside of both index fingers back and forth on both sides of the nose bridge up and down, a total of 200 times, and rub until the bridge of the nose feels hot.
Use the tips of your index fingers to rub the "Yingxiang" acupuncture points on both sides of your nostrils for a total of 200 strokes. The "Yingxiang" point is located in a small depression directly on the side of the root of the nose. Use the thumb and index finger of the left hand to rub the "Hegu" acupoint of the right hand up and down 200 times, and then use the thumb and index finger of the right hand to rub the "Hegu" acupoint of the left hand up and down 200 times.
The "Hegu" point is located in the depression where the thumb and index finger are bifurcated. After doing the above massage, you can improve rhinitis, and it is good to spray rhinitis with Nasal Nuotang for a period of time, and the kneading technique should be heavier, so it is advisable to be able to tolerate it. 3. Stir-fry the rice bowl.
Put a little oil over, put the mixed vegetables and meat into the pot after heating, use a spatula to slowly press the vegetables until they become round cakes, not too thin, turn one side to the other side to fry, after both sides are cooked, put the chopped green onions and diced sausages on top to let them have a fragrance and then out of the pot.
4. Take a beautiful plate or box and put the rice on it, and put the fried vegetable patties on the rice, so that the eye-catching building is completed.
3. Stir-fry the rice bowl. Put a little oil over, put the mixed vegetables and meat into the pot after heating, use a spatula to slowly press the vegetables until they become round cakes, not too thin, turn one side to the other side to fry, after both sides are cooked, put the chopped green onions and diced sausages on top to let them have a fragrance and then out of the pot.
4. Take a beautiful plate or box and put the rice on it, and put the fried vegetable patties on the rice, so that the eye-catching building is completed.
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The examination of secretions requires the examination of allergens, but these are very simple, don't worry too much, the key is that the ** general rhinitis examination after a clear diagnosis is the nose examination.
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Rhinitis is usually performed by these tests: routine blood tests, anterior rhinoscopy, nasolacrimal ductography, nasal discharge smear detection, nasal discharge bacterial culture, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
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Check the nasal cavity, tear ducts, secretions, but the first time the results come out, I have to ask the doctor, I also have rhinitis for 12 years, the back is cured with traditional Chinese medicine, listen to other people's advice to see the [Niu Bi Diary], very good, the methods inside are very effective, now I don't have to worry about walking with runny nose.
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The symptoms of rhinitis are generally manifested as, nasal congestion, nasal itching, runny nose, sneezing, dizziness, rhinitis will not cause nasopharyngeal cancer, but there are certain factors, so I should pay attention to the fact that I have read "13 years of rhinitis accompaniment", which has written a lot of rhinitis harms in detail, I just read it before I quickly cured the rhinitis I use traditional Chinese medicine, I feel good, it will be treated for three months, it will not **.
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Normal saline to wash the nose, wash and dry, and insist on washing with unexpected effects, but these tips are generally temporary relief of rhinitis inflammation, there is no way to say to **rhinitis, you must be clear about this.
I've read [Niu Bi Diary], I think there are still very few words written that are smooth and easy to understand, you might as well refer to it, I hope it will help you, if you don't understand, ask the author directly.
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Dear, many home remedies on the Internet are only for mild rhinitis.
I've tried a lot of home remedies too, and most of them have failed.
After all, I have had rhinitis for many years, and I have used a lot of Western medicine and Chinese medicine before, and I have seen many so-called big hospitals, and I have **.
Later, I accidentally read a diary called [Niu Bi Diary], and after the author asked Xiao Lin to find him, through more than two months of help, it was really completely better.
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Hello: Sinusitis is divided into acute sinusitis and chronic sinusitis, it is recommended that patients first go to the outpatient clinic for anterior rhinoscopic nasal examination, and further take nasal endoscopic nasal examination or local imaging examination, such as sinus CT and sinus MR. In addition to acute and chronic sinusitis caused by bacteria, there are also other diseases, such as sinusitis, nasal neobiosis or diseases caused by poor nasal drainage caused by other diseases.
Therefore, the diagnosis of sinusitis mainly relies on clinical nasal endoscopy and nasal imaging. Before nasal endoscopy, the patient's nasal cavity is subjected to local anesthesia, and then a small nasal endoscope is extended into the nasal cavity for examination from all angles.
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Hello! I'm glad to be able to answer that question for you,1. X-rays are needed to determine if it is sinusitis, and if there is a blurry mess in the nasal cavity under the eye when the sinusitis is taken X-ray, it is recommended that you get it checked.
2。Rhinitis or sinusitis can be worse when you have a cold or drink alcohol, and taking medicine and injections can only work temporarily, 3. Rhinitis or sinusitis can cause symptoms such as memory loss, vision loss, inability to smell, headache, and breathing with your mouth open during sleep.
4。Chronic rhinitis can be treated with laser**.
5。Sinusitis can be cured by puncture, suck out the pus inside, and then inject anti-inflammatory drugs slowly.
6。The puncture method can be done in general hospitals, and it only costs a few hundred yuan, and it is not easy.
7。Don't do an open surgery first, why do you say that? For example, what should you do if you are not well after the surgery, so it is said that it should be mild first and then severe.
8。Hope it can help you, I wish you a speedy **, thank you!
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Hello! Endoscopy and sinus CT should check the severity of sinusitis, and then do the corresponding ** according to the situation. At present, endoscopic surgery is currently the best way to do sinusitis.
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You can go to a public medical institution and have a detailed examination.
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Each condition is different, each hospital has different equipment, and the items that need to be done will be different, so it is recommended to go to a regular ear, nose and throat hospital for examination.
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Diagnosis is usually confirmed by CT of the sinuses. General drugs can only be relieved, not completely! It is recommended that you use the nasal endoscope under the nasal endoscope, use the special instruments of the nasal endoscope to directly act on the lesion position, the operation only needs to open the sinus orifice, directly remove the lesion tissue, the operation is fine, and the operation is followed up regularly after the operation, the surgical cavity is cleaned, and the new granulation or vesicles are removed.
Topical steroids.
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Hello: Patients with sinusitis can go to the otolaryngology department of the hospital for the following examinations to judge the condition:
1. In clinical examination, the doctor will judge whether there is obvious swelling or abnormal discharge in the nasal mucosa through the preliminary observation of the patient's nasal cavity, and observe the patient's clinical symptoms.
2. Fiber rhinoscopy or electronic rhinoscopy can effectively and clearly observe whether the patient's nasal clip has changes such as hypertrophy and congestion through rhinoscopy, and at the same time, it can judge whether the patient's sinusitis is accompanied by nasal polyps and other symptoms.
3. The patient can also undergo sinus CT examination, which can determine whether there is obvious turbidity in the patient's sinuses, or the light transmittance is weakened, and confirm whether the patient has acute or chronic sinusitis.
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The first step is to take a detailed history to see if you have previously been diagnosed with the type of sinusitis.
2.Nasal examination:
Chronic congestion, swelling, or hypertrophy of the nasal mucosa, hypertrophy or polypoid changes of the middle turbinates, narrowing of the middle meatus, edema of the mucosa, or polyps. Pus from the former group of sinusitis is located in the middle meatus, and in the latter group of sinusitis, the pus is located in the olfactory fissure, or has a downflow that accumulates in the posterior part of the nasal cavity or flows into the nasopharynx.
3.Nasal endoscopy:
4.Imaging of the sinuses:
CT scan can show the size and shape of the sinus cavity, as well as different degrees of thickening of the mucosa in the sinus, increased density of the sinus cavity, fluid level or polyp shadows.
5.Maxillary sinus puncture irrigation:
To understand the nature, quantity, and odor of pus in the sinus through puncture and irrigation, and to carry out pus bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test, so as to understand the nature of the lesion and choose more antibiotics, diagnostic puncture, etc., is also a first-class measure.
Since sinusitis is so harmful to people, please be sure to go to a regular hospital as soon as possible to avoid delaying the condition and causing more serious consequences.
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1. CT examination has become an important means of diagnosing sinusitis, and it is also one of the series of examinations that must be done before sinusitis surgery. Sinusitis often coexists with nasal polyps, CT can show the extent of nasal polyps sinusitis, clearly show the subtle structure of each sinus and its adjacent areas, and provide an important basis for doctors to diagnose and ** sinusitis. CT can also help distinguish sinusitis from other diseases such as sinus cancer.
2. Nasal endoscopy is of great significance for the early detection of malignant tumors, nasal polyps and various nasal sinus diseases, and nasal endoscopy has also become an effective tool for otolaryngologists to diagnose and develop rhinological diseases.
Extended reading: Symptoms of sinusitis.
1. Purulent discharge: Nasal discharge is mostly purulent or mucopurulent, yellow or yellow-green, and the amount is uncertain. 2 Nasal congestion:
It varies from mild to severe, and is usually caused by congestion, swelling of the nasal mucosa and increased discharge, and nasal congestion often causes temporary olfactory disturbances. 3 Headache: Chronic purulent sinusitis is generally marked with localized pain or headache.
4 Others: Due to the flow of pus into the pharynx and long-term mouth breathing, it is often accompanied by chronic pharyngitis symptoms, such as excessive phlegm, foreign body sensation or sore throat. If it affects the eustachian tube, it can also have symptoms such as tinnitus and deafness.
Buy a pregnancy test strip to test, if there are two bars on the paper, it indicates that it is positive, which means that there is a high possibility of pregnancy; But the safest thing is to go to the hospital for a B-ultrasound to have a look.
Traditional Chinese medicine prescription for chronic rhinitis. >>>More
1. Pillow for rhinitis: Dry and mash Peilan, Huoxiang, Angelica Angelica, Xinhua and Asarum together to make pillows, and then sleep on the pillow every day. Xinwen Tongshu can help patients with nasal congestion during sleep, which is convenient and practical. Usually dry the pillow frequently and keep the powder dry. >>>More
What is usually caused by rhinitis in the future, it is usually caused by weather or colds. What to pay attention to is to pay attention to the nose yourself not to be too dry, usually do not pay attention to maintenance.
Including the woman's blood pressure, weight, nutritional status and other blood tests that need to be tested, it is also necessary to do tests for other diseases such as thyroid oral hygiene, as well as diseases of the reproductive tract, and the man also needs to choose to check blood pressure and weight and other nutritional status assessments, as well as medical and surgical examinations; This is determined by the situation in each region and the items to be inspected, and is not fixed.