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1. What are the symptoms of otitis media in children?
Otitis media is a common disease in children, mainly in children, if not diagnosed and treated in time to the health of children has a great impact and harm, because the baby is too young, do not know how to express their symptoms and pain, so parents should pay special attention to its symptoms, choose the right method as soon as possible. Let's take a look at what the experts have to say.
What are the symptoms of otitis media in children? Experts said that otitis media should be detected early to avoid the disease endangering the health of children.
1. Early stage: children show lack of energy, loss of appetite, tinnitus, ear discomfort, etc. (children will not express), but the discomfort of the ears will affect the baby's play and sleep. During this examination, doctors may find an inverted eardrum (medically called eardrum) and fluid in the middle ear.
2. Progressive stage: manifested as high fever, body temperature up to 39 40, children crying, hearing loss and earache, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. These manifestations resemble a cold or enteritis and are easily overlooked or misdiagnosed.
On examination, the eardrum may be congested, and the ossicle may be red and swollen, and bulging.
3. Peak period: children with high fever, refusal to eat, gray complexion, fluctuating tinnitus, hearing loss and earache radiating to the surroundings in severe cases. Examination may reveal a bulging eardrum and empyema in the middle ear.
4. Late stage: Generally, after 4-5 days of illness, the child's body temperature drops, the earache disappears, and he can fall asleep, but the eardrum is ruptured, pus flows out of the ear canal, and tinnitus and hearing loss still exist.
Tympanitis**.
In terms of otitis media, there is no specific drug for the time being, and experts recommend: "tympanoplasty" **otitis media, **thorough, **bitter, not after surgery**, because of its good ** effect has won the trust of the majority of patients.
1. Ear endoscopy for fine examination of ear lesions, one of the keys to ensuring the safety of surgery is to fully expose the surgical field.
2. The use of ear microscopy technology to locate the lesions in the deep and hidden places of the ear can effectively reduce the difficulty risk and improve the accuracy.
3. Guidance of ear endoscope and otomicroscope.
4. The surgical purpose of otitis media can be achieved by performing surgery such as tyringocentesis, myringotomy, tympanic catheterization, etc.
If your child has the symptoms of otitis media mentioned in this article, then your baby may have developed otitis media, and otitis media can be cured quickly if it can be timely and effective. If you want to, it's best to learn about these methods in this article.
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Symptoms of otitis media in children are divided into systemic and localized. The most common manifestation of systemic symptoms is fever. Local symptoms of the ear are earache, sometimes unbearable pain accompanied by a feeling of fullness, and even a transient loss of hearing.
As a parent, we should pay attention to the understanding of children's otitis media, pay attention to whether there is any abnormal manifestation of the ear when the child has a cold, and the first is to control the infection, smooth drainage and ****, and at the same time pay attention to rest and adjust the diet.
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Symptoms vary slightly depending on different types of otitis media. Typical symptoms of suppurative otitis media include earache, hearing loss, discharge of water in the ear canal, pus, and even bleeding. Secretory otitis media is mostly manifested as ear pain, ear stuffiness, ear blockage, hearing dropping or tinnitus.
In addition to the above typical symptoms, it can also be accompanied by fever, headache and other systemic symptoms. Symptoms: 1. Earache is more common in acute purulent otitis media, and the pain is more obvious when the tympanic membrane is hyperemia, and if it is accompanied by purulent discharge in the middle ear, it can be manifested as severe pain.
Some patients will experience a feeling of ear congestion. 2. Patients with suppurative otitis media with flowing water or purulent ear canal, when the eardrum is perforated, watery, bloody or purulent discharge will flow out of the ear canal. Ear canal discharge can be persistent or intermittent, with the former being more common in middle ear cholesteatomas, especially when the ear canal discharge is like tofu residue with a foul odor, and the latter is more common in chronic simple otitis media.
3. Most patients with hearing loss will be accompanied by varying degrees of hearing loss, especially patients with middle ear cholesteatoma, because the ossicular chain is destroyed by cholesteatoma, the hearing loss is more serious. 4. Some patients with tinnitus will be accompanied by low-key or high-profile tinnitus. In patients with secretory otitis media, when the nose is pinched, the "sound of air passing through the water" in the ears will be heard.
Note: Some patients may have symptoms such as fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.
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The ** method of otitis media in children is as follows:
1. Topical medication: antibiotic ear drops in the ear can alleviate local inflammation, reduce exudation of the external auditory canal, and reduce congestion on the surface of the eardrum, so as to reduce the pain of children;
2. Oral antihistamines: ** the primary disease of otitis media to reduce exudation;
3. Nasal spray hormones: rhinitis is used to improve the function of eustachian tube and nasal cavity;
4. Use mucus stimulation agents to resist decay, such as Musutan, Ambroxol, and pediatric myrtle oil;
5. Oral antibiotics: In the early stage of infection, antibiotics should be used, and they should be used in the later stage without bright comics.
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Earache is the most common manifestation of acute purulent burning otitis media in children, often deep ear pain, gradually worsening, such as throbbing pain or tingling, swallowing and coughing earache plus acres of resistant to severe skin and bridge, children are often irritable and sleepless at night.
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According to the development of the disease, pediatric otitis media can manifest as different symptoms, and its best regimen is also different. Milder forms of otitis media in children with earplugs, hearing loss, and purulent discharge from the ear. Some patients will have mucosal damage, capillary rupture, otalgia, and tinnitus.
When pediatric otitis media progresses to a more severe stage, it will manifest as relatively strong systemic symptoms, such as chills, fever, and dyspepsia. The first treatment of pediatric otitis media is mainly based on local anti-inflammatory, combined with a small amount of antibiotics to treat the situation and laugh therapy.
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Otitis media is a common disease in children, if it is not diagnosed and treated in time, it will be extremely harmful to the health of children, because the baby is too young, do not know how to express their pain, so parents should always pay attention to the situation of the disease, choose the right method as soon as possible. It is recommended to develop good living habits, and pay attention to letting children exercise well and enhance their physical fitness. If there are children around who have a cold and fever, then the child should do some protection in isolation.
If parents have the habit of smoking, they must quit, and at the same time, when their children go out, they should also try to avoid their children from inhaling some second-hand smoke.
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Go to the central hospital for a check-up, don't think it's a trivial matter, don't be afraid of 10,000.
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Disease analysis: pediatric otitis media, which can be divided into two common categories, including acute otitis media, the main symptom is ear pain in general, and the onset is more acute, for this symptom should be used pediatric appropriate dose of painkiller drugs, such as diclofenac sodium, etc., and to combine with anti-infective **, can be used for children available cephalosporins. In addition, you should drink plenty of water and pay attention to rest.
Another common type of pediatric otitis media is secretory otitis media, the common symptoms are ear fullness, and hearing loss, the way is conservative and surgery, the former can be through the ear laser, eustachian tube blowing**, as well as taking the corresponding drugs. If the response to conservative treatment is not satisfactory, surgical methods such as tyringocentesis, myringotomy, and tympanic tube placement can be considered**. The above health science knowledge is for reference only.
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Symptoms and methods of otitis media in children Otitis media in children is a relatively common disease, which can generally be **, but it should be noted that severe otitis media will affect children's hearing.
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The main symptoms of otitis media in children are chills and fever, lethargy, loss of appetite and other systemic symptoms. Children also often have gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea.
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The most common symptom of otitis media in children is earache, such as acute otitis media, which often leads to acute otitis media attacks after a cold, because the eustachian tube connected to the middle ear cavity and nasopharynx in children is relatively wide, short and relatively horizontal, so after a cold, that is, after an upper respiratory tract infection, the infectious factors can easily pass through the eustachian tube and infect the middle ear cavity, resulting in acute otitis media.
Otitis media in children** is as follows:
1. If it is caused by a viral infection, the pain in the ear is generally not very severe, and it gradually reaches its peak in a short period of time, such as 1-2 days, and there is a tendency to relieve, at least it will not be aggravated.
2. If it is acute otitis media caused by bacterial infection, the earache will often be more severe and lasts for a long time, at this time, it is necessary to use antibiotic ear drops in time, such as ofloxacin ear drops, if the use of ofloxacin ear drops, or can not control the earache, oral antibiotics are also needed for systemic anti-infection, so as to achieve the purpose of timely control of infection, ** and ** otitis media.
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Otitis media in children is mostly caused by upper respiratory tract infection, often with fever, ear pain, and some with pus from the external auditory canal. Oral cephalosporin anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with mild disease. Intravenous anti-inflammatory drugs can be used in severe cases**.
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Take 5 whole scorpions of silkworm cocoons, 3g of alum, and 1g of borneolCalamine 2gThe alum is packed into a silkworm cocoon, burned into a charcoal form with charcoal, and the charcoal is ground into fine powder together with whole scorpion borneol, realgar and calamine.
Rub the medicinal cotton into thin strips, dip a little of the end of the drug, put it in the affected ear, change the dressing 2 3 times a day, clean the patient's external ear canal with hydrogen peroxide before changing the dressing, this method has the effect of detoxifying and amassing sores and building muscle and stopping bleeding. It can be used for acute and chronic otitis media, pus in the ear, filthy smell and itching pain in the ear. Pay attention to rest and ensure sleep time.
Pay attention to indoor air circulation and keep the nasal passages open. Positive ** nasal disease: Blowing the nose can not be forcefully and at the same time the two nostrils should cross the unilateral blowing of the nose. After swimming, let the water in the ears flow out, and people with chronic otitis media should not swim.
Actively prevent and treat colds.
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Otitis media in children is a relatively common clinical disease, first of all, it is necessary to look at the specific degree and type of disease, if the inflammatory response is relatively mild, it is indeed possible to recover on its own, but in the process of recovery, it is necessary to regularly review and observe the changes in the condition, if the inflammatory response is more severe and cannot recover on its own, it is necessary to consider drugs**, the more common is acute otitis media, or secretory otitis media.
Generally speaking, oral antibiotics can be considered, most patients ** cycle is about a week, and at the same time need to keep the external auditory canal dry, can not enter water, can not blow the nose vigorously, and need to try to avoid colds, through the standard drug ** can generally be gradually recovered.
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The most common cause of otitis media in babies is caused by a cold, the main symptoms are earache and increased secretions in the ear, and may also be accompanied by high fever. **The first step is to use nasal spray medications, such as Nejuna, oral cefixime chewable tablets.
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