Gestalt in architectural design

His application in architecture is to include the aesthetic and creative of this move as well as the coordination of structures.

Gestalt in the design of architecture, the application of his format, its design is the role of stabilization.

Gestalt application in architectural designThe application of gestalt in architectural design is more frequent in architectural design, and that is also more aesthetically beautiful.

However, his application to the design should be impulsive segmentation.

Brother is or the application of some of his architectural designs are different to burn to see and verify a method, so I can see some differences between some of the same models.

In the design, I want this side to be simple, I think I still picked up, and my hand is the whole long.

The application is still relatively wide, you can check its specific situation in the library.

Rather, he was the architect of the people who had a lot and it was nice for us to go directly to very good places.

However, his application in architectural design is separated from his construction design.

It's his application in architectural design, and it's very well, an application of the image!

Entering this one, entering a situation with a wide number of applications, one of the requirements for him is also very strict.

The format is mainly used in the application of architectural design, mainly for the Liao Lookout.

There are many people who like to be serious, but they still can't get Jin Yong**, the ID card should be divided into classes, and I am now.

Gestalt (theory in psychology) is a psychological term that Gestalt has two meanings: one refers to the general property of things, that is, form; One refers to the individual entities of things, i.e., separate wholes, whose form is only one of its properties.

That is, "if there is an empirical phenomenon, each of its components implicates the others; And the reason why each component has its own characteristics, that is, because it is related to other parts, this phenomenon is called gestalt. ”

In short, Gestalt is not an isolated and unchanging phenomenon, but a complete phenomenon that is related to the whole body. A complete phenomenon has the property of being complete in itself, it cannot be separated into simple elements, and at the same time its properties are not contained in any element.

Gestalt theory contains five basic principles: the principle of proximity, the principle of similarity, the principle of closure, the principle of continuity, and the principle of simplicity.

1. The principle of proximity.

Distance Elements that are in close proximity tend to form a whole.

The distance between elements affects whether and how we organize these elements(s) together, the closer the elements are grouped together, and those that are relatively far away are automatically grouped out of the group.

2. The principle of similar training.

Elements that are similar in one aspect (size, color, shape, etc.) tend to form a whole.

People are accustomed to automatically integrate or infiltrate and disintegrate the things they see into a group according to the shape, size, color, direction and other elements that have obvious appearances and have some similarities.

3. The principle of closure.

The elements that make up the closed form tend to form a single whole.

When we see that a part is incomplete, our brain fills in the incomplete information according to the information we already have, and sees it as a whole.

4. The principle of continuity.

When a visual pattern is discovered, it tends to continue the object according to the law.

Our brains tend to see things as continuous shapes, and continuity helps us interpret direction and movement through composition.

5. The principle of simplicity.

Reduce complex visual information to something simpler, more symmetrical, easier to understand, and more meaningful.

Gestalt works as follows:

Gestalt Psychology.

Founded in 1912, it is a research group composed of German psychologists who tried to explain the principle of wax rubber for human vision. They observed and cataloged many important visual phenomena.

One of the most fundamental discoveries is that human vision is holistic: our visual system automatically builds structures on visual input and in the nervous system.

Perceive shapes, shapes, and objects at the level, rather than seeing only disconnected edges, lines, and regions. Gestal means "shape" or "shape" in German, so this theory is known as the Gestalt principle of visual perception.

Gestalt Principle Conclusion

1. The principle of proximity.

Objects that are close to each other tend to form a whole.

2. The principle of similarity.

The parts that are similar in a certain aspect (shape, movement, direction, color, etc.) tend to form a whole, emphasizing the content.

3. The principle of closure.

The parts that belong to each other and form a closed entity tend to form a whole.

4. Vision tends to perceive continuous forms in order to connect elements together rather than discrete fragments.

Gestalt is a psychological term that refers to the general property of things, i.e., form. The other refers to the individual entities of things, i.e., the separate whole, whose form is only one of its properties. If there is a phenomenon of the experience of the god seed in the year old, each of which implicates the other components, and each component has its own characteristics because it is related to the other parts, this phenomenon is called "Gestalt."

>Gestalt is not an isolated and unchanging phenomenon, but a whole phenomenon that is related to the whole body. The complete phenomenon of Jingchen has its own complete characteristics, it can not be separated into simple elements, and its characteristics are not contained in any element.

In layman's terms, Gestalt is the end result of perception, the perception of people in a phenomenological state of absent-mindedness and without introducing reflection.

Categories: Computer Network >> Software >> Multi** Software.

Problem description: What does the word "gestalt" mean when it comes to design principles?

Analysis: Gestalt is a transliteration of the German word "gestalt", which mainly refers to gestalt, that is, an organic whole with the characteristics of separation of different parts. The application of this holistic property to psychological research gave rise to Gestalt psychology, whose founders were Wertmer, Kaufka, and Köhler.

The core of Gestalt psychology is that the whole determines the nature of the parts, and the parts depend on the whole. Through experiments, they proved that perceptual motion is not equal to actual motion, nor is it equal to a single number of **, but is related to the network of interactions**, and the whole is not equal to the sum of the parts.

The founders of Gestalt Psychology advocated the universal validity of the Gestalt effect and believed that it could be applied to any field of psychology, philosophy, aesthetics, and science. He advocates that research should be conducted in a holistic way in order to understand the parts.

After the 30s of the 20th century, they applied the Gestalt method to aesthetics, combined it with various psychological processes, and promoted aesthetic research with Gestalt tendencies. For example, by combining the study of vision with the study of art forms, vision becomes the ability to grasp the structure and style of visual objects as a whole.

Gestalt psychology has provided a new perspective for the study of social psychology and aesthetics, and has caused a great sensation in the Western psychological community. Nowadays, the gestalt method has penetrated into many fields of research methods, but there are still many basic problems about the structure within the theory that have not been completely solved, so the theory is still in the process of continuous revision and improvement, and the influence of the gestalt on the Western literary and artistic circles and aesthetic circles continues to this day, such as the American esthetician Anheim has applied the gestalt method to art research and has achieved fruitful results. The Austrian theorist Ehrenzweig and the American Meyer also successfully applied this method.

Gestalt principle was originally a psychological term that explained how some human behaviors came about. It focuses on revealing the connection between our visual experience and brain responses, and shows that the human nervous system automatically perceives and processes visual information input from the outside world.

Before we get into the specific principles of Gestalt Principle, let's take a look at the four main points that characterize Gestalt Principle.

First, the first thing that comes to mind: people's brains are more inclined to quickly spot the outer contours (all the way to the turtle) rather than to pay attention to the details first (a bunch of dots).

Second, look for the avatar: Our brains will see what matches Susie's pattern in memory, and fill in the gaps to make it a whole.

3. Multiple choices: We are accustomed to interpreting vague objects as many, and after sleeping, we will determine one of them and gradually weaken the others.

Fourth, constant: we are good at identifying objects that are rotated, scaled and translated, and our knife annoyance can perceive things from different angles and different appearances, which is a kind of three-dimensional complement.

These four features run through the Gestalt Principles and serve as an aid to understanding the Gestalt Principles. Let's talk more about Gestalt principles.

Principle 1: The principle of intimacy, also known as the principle of proximity, people will automatically group the objects that are close to them into a group or category.

The principle of similarity is that people will look at objects as a whole with obvious common characteristics (shape, size, common movement, direction, color, etc.). Trousers late (design of the King Kong area).

Principle 3: The closed principle, people will visually see the five items that are not completely closed as a unified whole. (Logo Design).

Principle 4: Continuity Principle People will make the non-continuous object complete and become a continuous form, continuity is similar to closedness, but continuity emphasizes the direction of information. (design of timeline, etc.).

Principle 6: The principle of symmetry, we tend to treat the elements of symmetry as one, regardless of the distance between them, there is a sense of solidity and order.

Principle 7: Thematic Background Principle Our brain will see the visual area atmosphere subject and background, the subject vertical includes all the elements in a scene that occupy our main attention, and the rest is the background. It has to do with the ability of our brains to analyze in three dimensions.

Pay attention to the visual layering.