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Basic explanation [flok adage; common saying] Including slang, proverbs and commonly used oral idioms Therefore, as the saying goes: painting the ground is not allowed to enter the prison, and the engraved book is not the right period.
"Hanshu Lu Wenyi Biography" Detailed explanation 1Folk sayings. "Historical Records: Funny Biography":
As the people say, 'that is, if you don't marry a woman for the river, the water will float and drown its people'. ” 2.Popular and stereotyped statements.
Hanshu Lu Wenshu Biography": "Therefore, as the saying goes: 'Painting the ground is not allowed to enter the prison, and carving wood is not right.'"
The thirteenth chapter of "The Travels of the Old Remnant": "Since there are few people who are not talented, as the saying goes, 'things are rare and expensive', isn't it that those who are not talented have become treasures?" Ding Ling, "Shanghai in the Spring of 1931" one:
That's because 'the Lord and the wise man come to work.'" Xiao Yun almost uttered this common saying. ” 3.
Dialects of the native language. Northern Wei Dynasty Li Daoyuan "Water Jing Note: Wet Water": "Wet Water ......."The northwest enters the difficult river.
The sound of 'wet' and 'difficult' is similar, and Di is a proverb. Tang Liu Zhiji's "Stone Miscellaneous Sayings": "Therefore, the Jin and Chu dialects and Qilu colloquialisms contain a lot of the Six Classics.
Zhu Guangqian, "Art and Literature Miscellaneous Talks· Dante's "On Sayings" The so-called sayings of Dante are the local languages used by the masses of the people in opposition to the official language of the Church (Latin). ” 4.
Refers to the local customary name. The fifth and fifth chapters of "Dream of Red Mansions": "There is also a plaque on this hall, inscribed with the words 'Replenishing Benevolence and Virtue';As the saying goes, it's just 'the council room'.
1] The formation of colloquialisms Colloquialisms are one of the idioms, which refer to conventional, widely popular, and concise sentences. In a broad sense, colloquialisms include proverbs, afterwords (quotations), idiomatic expressions, and idioms commonly used orally, but do not include dialect words, colloquial words, idioms in written language, or famous sayings and aphorisms in famous works; In a narrow sense, colloquialisms are one of the language categories with their own characteristics, different from proverbs and afterwords, but some colloquialisms are somewhere in between. The proverb is very wide, not only from the oral creation of the people, but also related to poetry and famous sentences, aphorisms and warnings, historical allusions, etc.
** and allusions The word "colloquialism" was first seen in Sima Qian's "Historical Records" of the Western Han Dynasty in China.
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It refers to a popular sentence that is widely circulated among the people, which contains a certain experience of the villagers. Both agricultural proverbs and common sayings are defined as colloquialisms.
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It's what everyone understands
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Colloquialisms are created by the masses in the Chinese vocabulary and circulated in the spoken language of the masses, with colloquial and popular version of the language single position, is popular and widely popular stereotyped sentences, concise and visual, most of them are created by working people. Reflect people's life experiences and aspirations. Colloquialisms, also known as common sayings, colloquialisms, these three are synonymous.
The term colloquialism, which has been commonly used as a term in linguistics; The word common saying, with the color of literary language; The word colloquialism has the air of colloquial language.
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Colloquialisms are stereotyped universal sentences that circulate among the people, including proverbs, slang and idioms commonly used orally, and are a summary of the people's life experience and aspirations.
Proverbs and proverbs are the relationship between the whole and the parts, and proverbs are an integral part of proverbs. Proverbs are also proverbs, but proverbs are not necessarily proverbs, such as: "I got up for a fifth watch and rushed to a late meeting", "You take your Yangguan Road, I cross my single-plank bridge", which can only be regarded as a proverb rather than a proverb.
The characteristics of proverbs are to reflect the profound truth in popular and concise words, and the content involves all areas of people's lives, and the most common ones are agricultural proverbs and meteorological proverbs, such as: "ants move the snake aisle, greater than coming soon", "this winter's wheat cover three layers of quilts, next year to sleep with steamed buns". There are also philosophical, health and ethical aspects, such as:
Stay in the green mountains, not afraid of no firewood", "Smile and smile for ten years, and worry about the white head", "Give a bite when you are hungry, it is better than a bucket when you are full".
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Popular phrases circulated among the people. This includes slang, proverbs, and idioms commonly used in oral speaking.
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As the saying goes: 1. Those who are barefoot are not afraid of wearing shoes;
2. Unintentionally insert willows and willows;
3. Another village;
4. When the interruption continues, it will be chaotic;
5. Barking dogs do not bite people;
6. If you are not afraid of not succeeding in learning, you are afraid of insincerity;
7. If you are not afraid of disadvantage, you are afraid of being discouraged;
8. Afraid of heavy rain when walking, afraid of losing reason when talking;
9. The grass can't cover the eagle's eye, and the water can't cover the eye of Jian Song's laughing fish;
10. If the water is uneven, it will flow, and if it is uneven, it will be said that Sakuramori.
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Colloquialisms refer to popular phrases that circulate among the people. This includes slang, proverbs, and idioms commonly used in oral speaking.
Colloquial expressions are language units created by the masses in the Chinese vocabulary and circulated in the spoken language of the masses, with colloquial language and popularity, and are popular and widely popular stereotyped sentences, concise and visual, most of which are created by working people. Reflect people's life experiences and aspirations.
Formation process
Colloquialism is one of the idioms, which refers to conventional, widely popular, and concise sentences. In a broad sense, colloquialisms include proverbs and afterwords.
Quotations), idiomatic expressions, and idioms commonly used orally, but excluding dialect words, colloquial words, idioms in written language, or famous aphorisms in famous works. Concealment.
In a narrow sense, colloquialisms are one of the language categories with their own characteristics, different from proverbs and afterwords, but some colloquialisms are somewhere in between. As the saying goes, it is very wide, and it comes from the people.
's oral creations are also related to poems, aphorisms, and historical allusions.
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As follows:
1. As the saying goes: good horses don't eat back grass; But as the saying goes: the prodigal son does not change his money when he turns back.
2. As the saying goes: rabbits don't eat the grass by the nest; But as the saying goes, God Qi said: The building near the water gets the moon first.
3. As the saying goes: the prime minister can hold the boat in his belly; But as the saying goes: If you have revenge, you don't take revenge, and you are not a gentleman.
4. As the saying goes: a manly husband would rather die than give in; But as the saying goes: a manly man can bend and stretch.
5. As the saying goes: it depends on the owner to beat the dog; But as the saying goes: kill the chicken and show it to the monkey.
That is, not for the river to marry a wife, the water comes to float away, and drowns its people's clouds. The word "colloquialism" here refers to a folk saying.
Later, Liu Xiang quoted the words written by Lu Wenshu in his letter to Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty in Shuo Yuan Guide and Ban Gu's Han Shu Biography of Lu Wenshu, and officially used "colloquialism" to refer to the stereotyped sentences that are popular, vivid, and widely popular among the masses.
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