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The purple soil of Sichuan, the black soil of the Northeast Plain, the red soil of the Lingnan region, and the loess of the Loess Plateau.
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Soil can be divided into three types: sandy soil, clayey soil, and loam.
The properties of the three soils are as follows:
1. Sandy soil: large sand content, rough particles, fast water seepage, poor water retention and good aeration performance.
2. Clayey soil: low sand content, fine particle irritation, slow water seepage, good water retention performance, poor aeration performance.
3. Loam: the sand content is average, the particles are average, the water seepage speed is average, the water retention performance is like a sock, and the ventilation is generally disturbed.
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1. Loess: Unlayered mounds sediment, its particle size is between clay and fine sand, light yellow or yellow-brown, widely distributed in North America, Europe and Asia, now it is generally believed to be mainly deposited by wind, often calcareous and often contains shells, bones and mammalian teeth and calcium carbonate nodules, sometimes also contains iron oxide nodules to form a large amount of water storage of high-quality soil.
2. Laterite: It is formed by weathering of carbonates or other rocks rich in aluminum oxides under hot and humid climate conditions, which is generally brownish-red, and has the characteristics of high moisture content, low density, high strength and low compressibility.
3. Black soil: Black soil is a clay soil with strong expansion, contraction and disturbance characteristics. It is equivalent to the American classification of the class of denatured soil and the United Nations classification of the class of denatured soil.
The native class includes the sand ginger black soil, fluvial soil, lime soil, red soil, paddy soil and other soil types with denatured characteristics in the current classification system in China, because China has not set up an independent unit of modified soil such as Jianjube in the past, and it was only in early 1985 that it was listed as an independent soil class in the Chinese soil system classification.
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As of June 2020, Chaisun Korla City has 9 townships, 3 towns, 5 state-owned agriculture, animal husbandry and horticultural farms, and 14 sub-district offices: Tuanjie Street, Sayibagh Street, Tianshan Street, Xincheng Street, and Jianshe Street.
Chaoyang Street, Lixiang Street, Tashidian Town, Shanghu Town, Xinier Town, Tiekeqi Township, Charbagh Township, Yingxia Township, Langan Township, Heshilik Township, Hala Yugong Township, Awati Township, Tobuliqi Township, Puhui Township.
In Korla City, there are 9 agricultural and animal husbandry horticultural farms, and 2 regimental farms under the Second Division of the Corps: Kurchu Horticultural Farm, Baotouhu Farm, Puhui Farm, Bazhou Awati Farm, and Bazhou Shayidong Horticultural Farm.
Bazhou Dairy Farm, Pratt & Whitney Ranch, Economic Ranch, Improved Seed Farm, 29th Regiment of the Corps, 30th Regiment of the Corps. As well as the Second Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, PetroChina Tali Burying Hall Wood Oilfield Branch and other ** and autonomous region units.
China's soil can be divided into red soil, brown soil, fluvial soil, desert soil, wet soil, alpine soil, saline soil, etc., mainly distributed in the northwest and northeast of China, in addition, South China is also distributed.
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