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The largest empire was the British Empire, with a lordship of about 33.67 million square kilometers.
The British Empire, consisting of its territories, dominions, colonies, trust states and other areas administered by the British, is regarded by the international community and historians as the largest colonial empire in the history of the world, with an area of about 34 million square kilometers.
It is generally believed that the Glorious Revolution in 1688 overthrew feudal rule, and in 1689 promulgated the "Bill of Rights" in the form of law to clearly restrict the royal power, the establishment of a constitutional monarchy that attacked the bourgeoisie to govern, the establishment of the capitalist system for Britain to provide unprecedented productive forces, so that its economy, military strength, science and technology, culture rapid development, marking the rise of Britain.
The seizure of all of Canada from France at the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763 marked Britain's emergence as the undisputed maritime hegemon, and after defeating Napoleon's First French Empire in 1815, Britain became the world's leading power and dominated international affairs for a century.
As the most powerful empire in the world, the British Empire was irreconcilable with the emerging Second German Reich, and in 1914 Britain entered the First World War.
In 1922, after the end of World War I, it reached its largest territory with the seizure of German colonies at the Paris Peace Conference, covering a quarter of the earth's land and a quarter of its population, making it the most extensive country in the history of the world.
Because the territory and dependencies of the empire covered seven continents and four oceans, including Antarctica, there is a saying that "the sun never sets in Britain", so it is described as the second "empire on which the sun never sets" after the Spanish Empire.
By the mid-20th century, and especially after the end of World War II, the British Empire was gradually disintegrating with the rise of global nationalist movements and the decline of Britain's national power.
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Recognized as one of the top ten empires in the world10, the first empire of FranceThe first empire of France was established in 1804, with a territory of 860,000 square kilometers and a population of 44 million at its peak.
9. Ottoman Turkish EmpireThe Ottoman Turkish Empire was established in 1299, with a territory of 5.5 million square kilometers and a population of 23.8 million at its peak.
8. The Arab EmpireThe Arab Empire was founded in 632, with a territory of 13.4 million square kilometers and a population of 44 million at its peak.
7. The Roman EmpireThe Roman Empire was established in 27 years, with a territory of 5 million square kilometers and a population of 65 million at its peak.
6. The Han EmpireThe Han Empire was established in 202, with a territory of 6.09 million square kilometers and a population of 63 million at its peak.
5. Alexander's EmpireThe Alexander Empire was established in 336, with a territory of 5.5 million square kilometers and a population of 20.5 million at its peak.
4. The Russian Empire was founded in 1721, with a territory of 23 million square kilometers and a population of 100 million.
3. The Tang EmpireThe Tang Empire was established in 618, with a territory of 12.37 million square kilometers and a population of 80 million at its peak.
2. The German EmpireThe German Empire was founded in 1871, with a territory of 690,000 square kilometers and a population of 90 million at its peak.
1. The Mongol EmpireThe Mongol Empire was founded in 1206, with a territory of 40 million square kilometers and a population of 200 million.
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