What percentage of GDP was the GDP of the United States at the height of the Soviet economy?

GDP per capita (US$) 1,790.

In the 70s and 80s, the GDP of the Soviet Union was high due to the artificial exchange rate, and it was about three times that of China around 1980. Because China's exchange rate was also high at that time, the GDP of the Soviet Union should have been around $600 billion in 1980, peaked at about $750-800 billion when Gorbachev came to power in 1985, and returned $600 billion in 1990.

Figures from the 1989 census indicate that the total population is 286,731,000. The more populous republics are: Russia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and the Central Asian republics (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan) have high birth rates every year, while Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, Latvia and Estonia have one birthrate.

At the end of 1976, there were 10,000 retail outlets in the country, and the turnover of retail goods was 139.7 billion rubles, accounting for 69% of the total circulation of goods in the Soviet Union. In 1978, there were 540,000 members, and the retail commercial outlets accounted for about half of the country's retail commercial outlets, and in 1976 the retail commodity volume was 59.9 billion rubles, accounting for about 29% of the national retail commodity circulation.

State commerce and cooperative commerce each have their own wholesale and retail channels. The collective farm business, on the other hand, played an important complementary role to urban non-staple food**, with sales in 1980 amounting to 5.7 billion rubles, or 2% of the total retail sales of goods in the USSR. The share of collective farm commerce in comparable total food sales averages more than 8 per cent, while products such as potatoes, fresh vegetables, fruits, berries, greens, honey and other products account for 30 to 40 per cent.

However, in terms of organizing domestic commerce, state-run commerce has always held the lifeblood of commodity circulation and turnover and occupies a dominant position.

The above refers to the encyclopedia of the Soviet Union.

Summary. The Soviet Union's highest GDP was in 1983, when it had a GDP of $999.3 billion, the third largest in the world after the United States and Japan. In 1983, the GDP of the United States was as high as 100 million US dollars, and the GDP of the Soviet Union was only that of the United States.

What was the GDP of the USSR at its peak?

The Soviet Union's highest GDP was in 1983, when it had a GDP of $999.3 billion, the third largest in the world after the United States and Japan. In 1983, the GDP of the United States was as high as 100 million US dollars, and the GDP of the Soviet Union was only that of the United States.

01.Summarize the GDP of the USSR at its strongest.

GDP) is what percentage of the United States? To be honest, the data published by the Soviet side in those years were not seen. This data is mentioned in high school history textbooks. The book says that from the founding of the Soviet Union in 1922 (before that it was called Soviet Russia, to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

The Soviet Union existed for 69 years (not counting Russia).

Its GDP peaked at $999.3 billion in 1983. In the United States, this figure was 100 million US dollars. The USSR occupied the United States.

In addition, the GDP of the Soviet Union, which was closest to that of the United States, was in 1973, reaching 41 of the United States, which is almost the same as that of the old capitalist countries.

Three times as much as the UK!

02.Why is the Soviet Union so strongAccording to official historical records, the GDP of the Soviet Union reached the second place in the world at its peak, second only to the United States and higher than Japan. This is a remarkable achievement.

So the question arises, why was the USSR so strong? According toModern History of the WorldChronicled, since the October Revolution.

Since then, Soviet Russia (Soviet Union) has been exploring the road to modernization.

fromWartime communist policy, toNew Economic Policy, the economy of Soviet Russia (USSR), was restored in 1925。According to historical records, in 1936, the Soviet Union adopted a new constitution, formalizing the Stalin model.

In the words of the book, this is a highly centralized planned economy.

The model is a new type of industrialization model pioneered by the Soviet Union. It enabled the Soviet Union to industrialize in 1937!

03.How did the economic development models of the USSR and the United States differ? Ladies and gentlemen, as mentioned above, the GDP of the Soviet Union, when it was closest to that of the United States, was only 41 of them.

Why is this happening? Because the economic development models of these two countries are not the same. Let's talk about the Soviet Union first, from the Stalin model, to the Khrushchev reforms, and then to Brezhnev, they have been reforming, but they have never recognized the regulating role of the market, and they still give priority to the development of heavy industry.

StillPlanned economic model.

By the mid-80s, Gorbachev.

After coming to power, although he recognized the role of the market, it was due to a series of mistakes by him.

This eventually led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. Look at the United States again, from World War II.

Later, state monopoly capitalism was intensified.

The development of the intensity has ushered in the first ten years. In the 90s, a new economic growth model based on a knowledge-based economy and dominated by information technology emergedNew Economy。The gap between the two countries has widened.

After the end of World War II, the world economy has experienced the United States and the Soviet Union, Japan and the United States and China and Japan, the Soviet Union has become history because of its disintegration, Japan has experienced a loss of 20 years because of the bursting of the real estate bubble, and has not caught up with its peak, let alone surpassing the United States, and China's GDP is now 71% of the United States, China's economic growth rate far exceeds the United States, and in a few years, China's GDP will definitely be able to surpass the United States to become the first place. The United States, which has been the world's largest economy since 1894, should also come down.

The strongest years of GDP in the USSR were <> in the United States

The United States since 1894 to the top of the world's largest economy, has been occupying the world's largest throne, after the Second World War, the Soviet Union and the United States became the world's only two superpowers, but the Soviet Union's GDP at its peak did not catch up with the United States' GDP, in 1975 the Soviet Union's GDP and the United States GDP is the closest, but only the United States GDP, in 1975 the United States GDP of 1,688.9 billion US dollars, the Soviet Union's GDP of 685.9 billion US dollars, The GDP of the Soviet Union is too different from that of the United States, why can the Soviet Union be called a superpower with the United States, because the heavy industry and military industry of the Soviet Union are comparable to those of the United States, or even stronger than those of the United States.

Japan's GDP was strongest in the <> of the United States

Japan's GDP peaked in 1995, and since then it has experienced a lost 20 years, Japan's GDP in 2018 was trillions, and it has not yet reached the trillion dollars that peaked in 1995, the GDP of the United States in 1995 was trillions, Japan's GDP in 1995 was that of the United States, and Japan's GDP in 2018 was only that of the United States.

China's GDP is the strongest <> of the United States' GDP

The strongest year of China's GDP was 2018, because China's GDP is growing every year, in 2018, China's mainland GDP is trillion, Hong Kong's GDP is 100 million US dollars, Macau's GDP is 100 million US dollars, Taiwan Province's GDP is 100 million US dollars, China's total GDP in 2018 is trillion, in 2018, the United States GDP is trillion US dollars, China's GDP accounts for the proportion of US GDP, and next year China will become the country closest to the world's GDP and the United States since 1950. In the near future, China's GDP will surpass that of the United States and become the world's largest economy.

The period 1970-1980 was the peak of the Soviet Union, and in 1975 the GDP of the Soviet Union reached that of the United States.

At its peak, the GDP of the Soviet Union reached only 40% of that of the United States.

In the 70-80s of the Soviet Union, the COPYGP was high due to artificial exchange rates, and it was about 1980.

China's DU3 times. Since the exchange rate of China was also high at that time, the GDP of the Soviet Union should have been around $600 billion in 1980, peaked at about $750-800 billion when Gorbachev came to power in 1985, and returned $600 billion in 1990. When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, Russia inherited $300 billion in GDP, which was actually lower than China's.

1. For a long time before 1980, the per capita GDP of the former Soviet Union was about 30% (25-35%) of the United States, which is almost equivalent to the relative level of Russia now;

It is at the level of a high-income economy, but not yet at the level of an advanced economy.

In terms of per capita affluence (not yet at the level of affluence) and overall economic strength (1 3-1 2 of the United States), there is a big gap between the United States and the United States.

2. During the Gorbachev period, the economy stagnated and declined, not only in relative terms, but also in absolute terms.

Russia's Yeltsin economy was in recession; During the Putin period (to date), the economy has returned to growth.

3. Now the overall per capita relative level of the "former Soviet Union" has not yet returned to the relative level of the pre-Gorbachev period.

Some of the separated economies, such as Russia, have almost returned to their pre-Gorbachev relative levels.

4. It is estimated that in 2015-2016, the per capita GDP of Chinese exceeded the per capita GDP level of the "former Soviet Union".

The GDP of the USSR in the 70-80s was high due to artificial exchange rates

A: The Soviet Union was the second largest economy during the Cold War, but its statistics were not measured by GDP, it had its own statistical system, and the specific name cannot be remembered, so it is unknown whether it ranked second in the world in terms of GDP. Much of the information about the Soviet Union points to its perestroika achievements, i.e., how it transformed itself from an agrarian to an industrial country, and how it engaged in an arms race with the United States around the world, with less economic content.

The economic system of the USSR was very uneven, heavy industry was developed, as can be seen from the performance of its nuclear submarines; Agriculture used to be developed, and it was once a grain exporter, but before the collapse of the Soviet Union, it even had to use the best reserves to buy grain from the international market; The world's leading oil and gas exporter. To a certain extent, the Soviet Union has some characteristics of "Dutch disease", whether it is from the export of arms or energy, the country's related industries are prosperous and other industries are relatively weak, and the strategy of replacing industrial equilibrium with international ** has great risks. The situation of the Soviet Union in the international market is somewhat similar to that of Russia at present, and changes in oil and gas ** will greatly affect its national income, and the oil **** in the 80s greatly reduced the level of national income of the Soviet Union.

There are relatively recent studies showing that the collapse of the Soviet Union is closely related to international oil prices.

To sum up, I have not found the specific income situation of the Soviet Union measured by GDP at present, so I can only provide these materials for your own judgment, I hope it will help.

GDP is not very objective, and the economic model and social system of the Soviet Union are completely different concepts compared with those of Western countries. The Soviet Union was the second-largest economy during the Cold War, but its statistics were not measured in terms of GDP.

At that time, the gross domestic product of the Soviet Union was not as good as that of Japan and the European Community, GDP was not very objective, the economic model and social system of the Soviet Union were completely two concepts compared with Western countries, and in the Cold War situation, Western countries at that time could not accurately measure the economic strength of the former Soviet Union, and could only roughly estimate that the Soviet Union ranked third in the world economic system in the 80s.